'Just because I have prostate cancer doesn't mean that I can't do things' - men's experiences of the acceptability of an exercise intervention for prostate cancer during treatment.


Journal

BMC cancer
ISSN: 1471-2407
Titre abrégé: BMC Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967800

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 16 02 2024
accepted: 24 07 2024
medline: 3 8 2024
pubmed: 3 8 2024
entrez: 2 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Structured exercise has an important role in mitigating the extensive side effects caused by ongoing prostate cancer treatments, specifically androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and radiation therapy (RT). Little is known about men's experiences of, and preferences for, structured exercise programmes during active cancer treatment. This study aimed to inform the acceptability of a 6-month supervised intervention that emphasised increasing and varied intensities of aerobic and resistance exercise, by exploring the experiences of men who participated. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with an interviewer independent of the exercise study and data was analysed using a descriptive qualitative design. Twelve prostate cancer patients were interviewed including participants who completed (n = 9) and withdrew from (n = 3) the intervention. Four main themes captured how men experienced the intervention: (1) Navigating the Unknown: Building confidence amidst vulnerability (subtheme- pushing the limits), (2) Building Trust: The credibility and approach of the exercise instructor (subtheme- appropriateness of supervised vs. independent exercise), (3) Flexibility in Delivery, (4) Finding Purpose: Exercise as a means of escapism and regaining control during treatment. While an initial lack of self-confidence can be a barrier to exercise participation, exercise programmes have the potential to provide psychosocial benefits, rebuild confidence and empower men throughout their cancer treatment and into recovery. Structured exercise is acceptable during treatment including RT and can offer a form of escapism and sense of control for men navigating their cancer journey. Trust building, flexible delivery and credibility alongside a challenging exercise prescription are important facilitators of acceptability for men. Strategies to embed exercise from the point of diagnosis through ADT and RT should reflect men's experiences of exercise during treatment. The trial has been registered on ClinicalTrials.gov as of the 14th of December 2021 (NCT05156424).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Structured exercise has an important role in mitigating the extensive side effects caused by ongoing prostate cancer treatments, specifically androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and radiation therapy (RT). Little is known about men's experiences of, and preferences for, structured exercise programmes during active cancer treatment. This study aimed to inform the acceptability of a 6-month supervised intervention that emphasised increasing and varied intensities of aerobic and resistance exercise, by exploring the experiences of men who participated.
METHODS METHODS
Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with an interviewer independent of the exercise study and data was analysed using a descriptive qualitative design.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twelve prostate cancer patients were interviewed including participants who completed (n = 9) and withdrew from (n = 3) the intervention. Four main themes captured how men experienced the intervention: (1) Navigating the Unknown: Building confidence amidst vulnerability (subtheme- pushing the limits), (2) Building Trust: The credibility and approach of the exercise instructor (subtheme- appropriateness of supervised vs. independent exercise), (3) Flexibility in Delivery, (4) Finding Purpose: Exercise as a means of escapism and regaining control during treatment.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
While an initial lack of self-confidence can be a barrier to exercise participation, exercise programmes have the potential to provide psychosocial benefits, rebuild confidence and empower men throughout their cancer treatment and into recovery. Structured exercise is acceptable during treatment including RT and can offer a form of escapism and sense of control for men navigating their cancer journey. Trust building, flexible delivery and credibility alongside a challenging exercise prescription are important facilitators of acceptability for men. Strategies to embed exercise from the point of diagnosis through ADT and RT should reflect men's experiences of exercise during treatment.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
The trial has been registered on ClinicalTrials.gov as of the 14th of December 2021 (NCT05156424).

Identifiants

pubmed: 39095735
doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-12687-8
pii: 10.1186/s12885-024-12687-8
doi:

Substances chimiques

Androgen Antagonists 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT05156424']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

949

Subventions

Organisme : Irish Research Council
ID : EBPPG/2020/103
Organisme : UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Whitfield Hospital
ID : EBPPG/2020/103

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kira Murphy (K)

Department of Sport and Exercise Science, South East Technological University, Cork Rd., Waterford, Ireland.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Whitfield Hospital, Waterford, Ireland.

Bróna Kehoe (B)

Department of Sport and Exercise Science, South East Technological University, Cork Rd., Waterford, Ireland.

Suzanne Denieffe (S)

School of Humanities, South East Technological University, Waterford, Ireland.

Aisling McGrath (A)

Department of Sport and Exercise Science, South East Technological University, Cork Rd., Waterford, Ireland.

Dayle Hacking (D)

UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Whitfield Hospital, Waterford, Ireland.

Ciaran M Fairman (CM)

Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.

Michael Harrison (M)

Department of Sport and Exercise Science, South East Technological University, Cork Rd., Waterford, Ireland. Michael.Harrison@setu.ie.

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