Self-rated health and its bidirectional relationship with burnout, sleep quality and somatic symptoms in a general adult population.


Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 04 01 2024
accepted: 01 07 2024
medline: 3 8 2024
pubmed: 3 8 2024
entrez: 2 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate how self-rated health (SRH) reflects ongoing ill-health and how SRH is associated with previous ill-health and/or predicts future ill-health such as burnout, disturbed sleep, and somatic symptoms. The study used two waves from the population-based Västerbotten Environmental and Health Study in which 2 336 adult persons participated by answering a questionnaire at two time points three years apart. Hierarchical and logistic regression analyses were conducted, thus treating all variables both continuously (degree) and categorically (case). The analyses were performed both cross-sectionally and longitudinally. The results showed bidirectionality between suboptimal SRH and burnout, disturbed sleep and somatic severity caseness. Moreover, degree of poor SRH was more likely to occur simultaneously to high degrees of burnout and somatic severity than to degree of poor sleep quality. Also, caseness of burnout, disturbed sleep and somatic severity increased the risk of simultaneous suboptimal SRH. Finally, the results showed that degree of burnout three years earlier, predicted degree of poor SRH, and that degree of poor SRH predicted degree of sleep three years later. In conclusion, in a population-based, normal adult sample there is a bidirectional relationship between suboptimal SRH and caseness of burnout, disturbed sleep quality and somatic symptoms, but not between degree of these symptoms. The results can have implications for health care meeting patients complaining about poor general health.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39095764
doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19325-9
pii: 10.1186/s12889-024-19325-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2094

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Maria Nordin (M)

Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, SE-901 87, Sweden. maria.nordin@umu.se.

Anna Sundström (A)

Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, SE-901 87, Sweden.

Camilla Hakelind (C)

Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, SE-901 87, Sweden.

Steven Nordin (S)

Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, SE-901 87, Sweden.

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