2024 taxonomy update for the family Circoviridae.
Journal
Archives of virology
ISSN: 1432-8798
Titre abrégé: Arch Virol
Pays: Austria
ID NLM: 7506870
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 Aug 2024
14 Aug 2024
Historique:
medline:
15
8
2024
pubmed:
15
8
2024
entrez:
14
8
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Circovirids have a circular single-stranded DNA genome packed into a small icosahedral capsid. They are classified within two genera, Circovirus and Cyclovirus, in the family Circoviridae (phylum Cressdnaviricota, class Arfiviricetes, order Cirlivirales). Over the last five years, a number of new circovirids have been identified, and, as a result, 54 new species have been created for their classification based on the previously established species demarcation criterion, namely, that viruses classified into different species share less than 80% genome-wide pairwise sequence identity. Of note, one of the newly created species includes a circovirus that was identified in human hepatocytes and suspected of causing liver damage. Furthermore, to comply with binomial species nomenclature, all new and previously recognized species have been (re)named in binomial format with a freeform epithet. Here, we provide a summary of the properties of circovirid genomes and their classification as of June 2024 (65 species in the genus Circovirus and 90 species in the genus Cyclovirus). Finally, we provide reference datasets of the nucleotide and amino acid sequences representing each of the officially recognized circovirid species to facilitate further classification of newly discovered members of the Circoviridae.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39143430
doi: 10.1007/s00705-024-06107-2
pii: 10.1007/s00705-024-06107-2
doi:
Substances chimiques
DNA, Viral
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
176Subventions
Organisme : National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Hungary
ID : K146808
Organisme : National Laboratory of Virology
ID : RRF-2.3.1-21-2022-00010
Organisme : National Laboratory for Infectious Animal Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance, Veterinary Public Health, and Food Chain Safety
ID : RRF-2.3.1-21-2022-00001
Organisme : National Laboratory for Infectious Animal Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance, Veterinary Public Health, and Food Chain Safety
ID : RRF-2.3.1-21-2022-00001
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature.
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