Unwashed grapes as a cause of organophosphate poisoning in a child in rural India.


Journal

BMJ case reports
ISSN: 1757-790X
Titre abrégé: BMJ Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101526291

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Aug 2024
Historique:
medline: 23 8 2024
pubmed: 23 8 2024
entrez: 22 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This report describes the symptoms of pesticide poisoning in a previously healthy teenage girl. After consuming unwashed grapes for several days, the girl developed the following symptoms: drowsiness, vomiting, truncal weakness and fasciculations in the tongue and hands. Blood tests confirmed exposure to a small amount of the organophosphate (OP) compound, a type of chemical found in certain pesticides. The girl was treated with supportive care and cholinesterase reactivators, which minimised the damage caused by OP poisoning. Within 48 hours, the girl's symptoms improved and she made a full recovery. This case highlights that OP poisoning can present without classic cholinergic crisis symptoms (SLUDGING), including miosis. Fasciculations, as observed in this case, are a significant clue to the diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39174048
pii: 17/8/e260702
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-260702
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cholinesterase Reactivators 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2024. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Auteurs

Mallanagouda M Patil (MM)

Pediatrics, BLDE Deemed to be University, Vijayapura, Karnataka, India mm.patil@bldedu.ac.in.

Chandrika R Doddihal (CR)

Community Medicine, BLDE Deemed to be University, Vijayapura, Karnataka, India.

Anwita Sinha (A)

Pediatrics, BLDE Deemed to be University, Vijayapura, Karnataka, India.

Prasanna Kumar Bm (P)

Health Informatics, BLDE Deemed to be University, Vijayapura, Karnataka, India.

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