Gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate/glutamine levels in the dentate nucleus and periaqueductal gray in new daily persistent headache: a magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.


Journal

The journal of headache and pain
ISSN: 1129-2377
Titre abrégé: J Headache Pain
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100940562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 06 07 2024
accepted: 17 08 2024
medline: 31 8 2024
pubmed: 31 8 2024
entrez: 29 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) studies have indicated that the imbalance between gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate/glutamine (Glx) levels was the potential cause of migraine development. However, the changes in the GABA and Glx levels in patients with New daily persistent headache (NDPH) remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the changes in GABA and Glx levels in the periaqueductal gray (PAG) and dentate nucleus (DN) in patients with NDPH using the MEGA-PRESS sequence. Twenty-one NDPH patients and 22 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HCs) were included and underwent a 3.0T MRI examination, using the MEGA-PRESS sequence to analyze GABA and Glx levels of PAG and DN. The correlations between these neurotransmitter levels and clinical characteristics were also analyzed. There were no significant differences in the GABA+/Water, GABA+/Cr, Glx/Water, and Glx/Cr levels in both PAG and DN between the two groups (all p > 0.05). Moderate-severe NDPH patients had lower levels of Glx/Water (p = 0.034) and Glx/Cr (p = 0.012) in DN than minimal-mild NDPH patients. In patients with NDPH, higher Glx/Water levels in the PAG (r=-0.471, p = 0.031, n = 21) and DN (r=-0.501, p = 0.021, n = 21) and higher Glx/Cr levels in DN (r=-0.483, p = 0.026, n = 21) were found to be correlated with lower Visual Analogue Scale scores. Additionally, a positive correlation was observed between the GABA+/Cr levels in the DN and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scores (r = 0.519, p = 0.039, n = 16). The results of this study indicated that the GABA and Glx levels in the PAG and DN may not be the primary contributor to the development of NDPH. The correlations between certain clinical scales and the neurotransmitter levels may be derived from the NDPH related symptoms.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) studies have indicated that the imbalance between gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate/glutamine (Glx) levels was the potential cause of migraine development. However, the changes in the GABA and Glx levels in patients with New daily persistent headache (NDPH) remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the changes in GABA and Glx levels in the periaqueductal gray (PAG) and dentate nucleus (DN) in patients with NDPH using the MEGA-PRESS sequence.
METHODS METHODS
Twenty-one NDPH patients and 22 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HCs) were included and underwent a 3.0T MRI examination, using the MEGA-PRESS sequence to analyze GABA and Glx levels of PAG and DN. The correlations between these neurotransmitter levels and clinical characteristics were also analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were no significant differences in the GABA+/Water, GABA+/Cr, Glx/Water, and Glx/Cr levels in both PAG and DN between the two groups (all p > 0.05). Moderate-severe NDPH patients had lower levels of Glx/Water (p = 0.034) and Glx/Cr (p = 0.012) in DN than minimal-mild NDPH patients. In patients with NDPH, higher Glx/Water levels in the PAG (r=-0.471, p = 0.031, n = 21) and DN (r=-0.501, p = 0.021, n = 21) and higher Glx/Cr levels in DN (r=-0.483, p = 0.026, n = 21) were found to be correlated with lower Visual Analogue Scale scores. Additionally, a positive correlation was observed between the GABA+/Cr levels in the DN and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scores (r = 0.519, p = 0.039, n = 16).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The results of this study indicated that the GABA and Glx levels in the PAG and DN may not be the primary contributor to the development of NDPH. The correlations between certain clinical scales and the neurotransmitter levels may be derived from the NDPH related symptoms.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39210271
doi: 10.1186/s10194-024-01845-9
pii: 10.1186/s10194-024-01845-9
doi:

Substances chimiques

Glutamic Acid 3KX376GY7L
Glutamine 0RH81L854J
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 56-12-2

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

142

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 32170752
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 62271061
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of Beijing
ID : Z200024
Organisme : Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation
ID : L232130

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Tong Chen (T)

Tiantan Neuroimaging Center of Excellence, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Xiaoyan Bai (X)

Tiantan Neuroimaging Center of Excellence, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Wei Wang (W)

Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.

Xue Zhang (X)

Tiantan Neuroimaging Center of Excellence, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Xun Pei (X)

Tiantan Neuroimaging Center of Excellence, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Xueyan Zhang (X)

Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Ziyu Yuan (Z)

Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.

Yuanbin Zhao (Y)

Tiantan Neuroimaging Center of Excellence, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Department of Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Qi Yang (Q)

Department of Radiology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Key Lab of Medical Engineering for Cardiovascular Disease, Capital Medical University, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China.

Yonggang Wang (Y)

Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. w100yg@gmail.com.

Binbin Sui (B)

Tiantan Neuroimaging Center of Excellence, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. reneesui@163.com.
Department of Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. reneesui@163.com.

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