Acid-sensing ion channel 3 is a new potential therapeutic target for the control of glioblastoma cancer stem cells growth.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 09 2024
Historique:
received: 02 02 2024
accepted: 29 08 2024
medline: 4 9 2024
pubmed: 4 9 2024
entrez: 3 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain cancer that, despite recent advances in the understanding of its pathogenesis, remains incurable. GBM contains a subpopulation of cells with stem cell-like properties called cancer stem cells (CSCs). Several studies have demonstrated that CSCs are resistant to conventional chemotherapy and radiation thus representing important targets for novel anti-cancer therapies. Proton sensing receptors expressed by CSCs could represent important factors involved in the adaptation of tumours to the extracellular environment. Accordingly, the expression of acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs), proton-gated sodium channels mainly expressed in the neurons of peripheral (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS), has been demonstrated in several tumours and linked to an increase in cell migration and proliferation. In this paper we report that the ASIC3 isoform, usually absent in the CNS and present in the PNS, is enriched in human GBM CSCs while poorly expressed in the healthy human brain. We propose here a novel therapeutic strategy based on the pharmacological activation of ASIC3, which induces a significant GBM CSCs damage while being non-toxic for neurons. This approach might offer a promising and appealing new translational pathway for the treatment of glioblastoma.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39227705
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-71623-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-71623-9
doi:

Substances chimiques

Acid Sensing Ion Channels 0
ASIC3 protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20421

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Andrea Balboni (A)

Experimental Imaging Centre, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Camilla D'Angelo (C)

Experimental Imaging Centre, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Nicoletta Collura (N)

Experimental Imaging Centre, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Simone Brusco (S)

Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Electrophysiology Unit, Axxam S.P.A., Via Meucci 3, Bresso, 20091, Milan, Italy.

Claudia Di Berardino (C)

Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Altea Targa (A)

Experimental Imaging Centre, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Beatrice Massoti (B)

Experimental Imaging Centre, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Eloise Mastrangelo (E)

CNR-Institute of Biophysics, Milan, Italy.

Mario Milani (M)

CNR-Institute of Biophysics, Milan, Italy.

Pierfausto Seneci (P)

Chemistry Department, Milan University, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Vania Broccoli (V)

Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.
CNR-Institute of Neuroscience, Milan, Italy.

Luca Muzio (L)

INsPE, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Rossella Galli (R)

Neural Stem Cell Biology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Andrea Menegon (A)

Experimental Imaging Centre, San Raffaele Scientific Institute IRCCS, 20132, Milan, Italy. menegon.andrea@hsr.it.

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