Prognostic risk factors for pyogenic liver abscess caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae.


Journal

BMC gastroenterology
ISSN: 1471-230X
Titre abrégé: BMC Gastroenterol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968547

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 09 01 2024
accepted: 29 08 2024
medline: 4 9 2024
pubmed: 4 9 2024
entrez: 3 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae can vary in severity, and several risk factors for the development of organ dysfunction in PLA have been implicated. However, few studies to date have explored the most common risk factors for clinical severity. We conducted a study on patients with PLA caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae between February 2013 and December 2022.Using logistic regression analysis, we sought to identify factors associated with positive blood culture, septic shock, and intensive care unit (ICU) admission. After included 200 patients, we found that an elevated procalcitonin (PCT) level (p = 0.03), higher glucose level (p = 0.03), and lower total cholesterol (TC) level (p = 0.01) were associated with a higher likelihood of positive blood bacteriological culture. Additionally, an increased PCT level (p = 0.02) and lower TC level (p < 0.01) were associated with an elevated risk of septic shock. Furthermore, a higher PCT level (p < 0.01) was associated with a higher probability of ICU admission. In patients with PLA caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae, the PCT, glucose, and TC levels were found to be associated with positive blood culture, septic shock, and ICU admission.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae can vary in severity, and several risk factors for the development of organ dysfunction in PLA have been implicated. However, few studies to date have explored the most common risk factors for clinical severity.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a study on patients with PLA caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae between February 2013 and December 2022.Using logistic regression analysis, we sought to identify factors associated with positive blood culture, septic shock, and intensive care unit (ICU) admission.
RESULTS RESULTS
After included 200 patients, we found that an elevated procalcitonin (PCT) level (p = 0.03), higher glucose level (p = 0.03), and lower total cholesterol (TC) level (p = 0.01) were associated with a higher likelihood of positive blood bacteriological culture. Additionally, an increased PCT level (p = 0.02) and lower TC level (p < 0.01) were associated with an elevated risk of septic shock. Furthermore, a higher PCT level (p < 0.01) was associated with a higher probability of ICU admission.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In patients with PLA caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae, the PCT, glucose, and TC levels were found to be associated with positive blood culture, septic shock, and ICU admission.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39227812
doi: 10.1186/s12876-024-03391-9
pii: 10.1186/s12876-024-03391-9
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J
Procalcitonin 0
Blood Glucose 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

298

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Yunxiao Lyu (Y)

Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Dongyang People's Hospital, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 60 West Wuning Road, Dongyang, Zhejiang, 322100, P.R. China. lvyunxiao1986@gmail.com.

Bin Wang (B)

Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Dongyang People's Hospital, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 60 West Wuning Road, Dongyang, Zhejiang, 322100, P.R. China.

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