TikTok content on measles-rubella vaccine in Jordan: A cross-sectional study highlighting the spread of vaccine misinformation.


Journal

Narra J
ISSN: 2807-2618
Titre abrégé: Narra J
Pays: Indonesia
ID NLM: 9918625888906676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 18 05 2024
accepted: 11 07 2024
medline: 17 9 2024
pubmed: 17 9 2024
entrez: 16 9 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Social media platforms, including TikTok, have become influential sources of health information. However, they also present as potential sources for the spread of vaccine misinformation. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of measles-rubella (MR) vaccine-related contents on TikTok in Jordan and to analyze factors associated with vaccine misinformation. A systematic search for MR vaccine-related TikTok contents in Jordan was conducted using pre-defined keywords and a specified time range. Content metrics (likes, comments, shares, and saves) were collected while the content quality of health information was evaluated using a modified version of the DISCERN, a validated instrument by two expert raters. The average modified DISCERN score ranged from 1, denoting poor content, to 5, indicating excellent content. A total of 50 videos from 34 unique content creators formed the final study sample. The majority of MR vaccine-related content was created by lay individuals (61.8%), followed by TV/news websites/journalists (23.5%), and healthcare professionals (HCPs) (14.7%). The Cohen κ per modified DISCERN item was in the range of 0.579-0.808,

Identifiants

pubmed: 39280304
doi: 10.52225/narra.v4i2.877
pii: NarraJ-4-e877
pmc: PMC11391994
doi:

Substances chimiques

Measles Vaccine 0
Rubella Vaccine 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e877

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All the authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.

Auteurs

Maram Abdaljaleel (M)

Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Department of Clinical Laboratories and Forensic Medicine, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.

Muna Barakat (M)

Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.

Azmi Mahafzah (A)

Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Department of Clinical Laboratories and Forensic Medicine, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.

Rabih Hallit (R)

School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Department of Infectious Disease, Bellevue Medical Center, Mansourieh, Lebanon.
Department of Infectious Disease, Notre Dame des Secours, University Hospital Center, Byblos, Lebanon.

Souheil Hallit (S)

School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Applied Science Research Center, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.

Malik Sallam (M)

Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Department of Clinical Laboratories and Forensic Medicine, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.

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