Adaption and psychometric evaluation of the Hindi version of Neck Disability Index in the rural population of Northern India: A cross cultural study.


Journal

F1000Research
ISSN: 2046-1402
Titre abrégé: F1000Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101594320

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
accepted: 22 07 2024
medline: 17 9 2024
pubmed: 17 9 2024
entrez: 16 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To ensure the validity and therapeutic utility of the Neck disability index (NDI) scale, translations, cultural adaptations and psychometric evidence is necessary. This study aimed to address the absence of a suitable and validated Hindi version of the NDI for the rural population. The specific objectives were to translate, adapt, and evaluate the psychometric properties of the newly developed Hindi version of the NDI. Following guidelines provided by the American Association of Orthopedic Surgeons, the original English NDI scale was cross-culturally adapted into Hindi. The adaptation process included translations (forward and backward), expert committee review, pre-testing and cognitive debriefing with 30 individuals experiencing chronic non-specific neck pain. The outcome of this process was the creation of the Hindi version of the NDI, termed NDI-Hi. Subsequently, NDI-Hi was administered to 211 participants with neck pain from multiple centers for psychometric testing. The evaluation involved test-retest reliability over a 48-hour interval, factor analysis, assessment of internal reliability measures, and criterion-related validity by comparing it with the NPAD-Hindi version. The NDI-Hi version exhibited favorable psychometric properties, including good test-retest reliability with an intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.87. Internal consistency of the scale was high, indicated by Cronbach's alpha coefficient (α) of 0.96. The standard error of measurement (SEM) was determined to be 2.58, and the minimal detectable change (MDC) was calculated to be 7.15. Furthermore, the NDI-Hi showed significant correlation with the NPAD-Hindi version, with a correlation coefficient (rho) of 0.86, and a p-value of less than 0.001. The NDI-Hi demonstrated validity and reliability as an outcome tool for assessing neck disability. It can be effectively utilized in clinical practice and research settings involving Hindi-speaking individuals with chronic non-specific neck pain. The adapted scale is particularly well-suited for the rural Northern Indian Hindi-speaking population.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
To ensure the validity and therapeutic utility of the Neck disability index (NDI) scale, translations, cultural adaptations and psychometric evidence is necessary. This study aimed to address the absence of a suitable and validated Hindi version of the NDI for the rural population. The specific objectives were to translate, adapt, and evaluate the psychometric properties of the newly developed Hindi version of the NDI.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Following guidelines provided by the American Association of Orthopedic Surgeons, the original English NDI scale was cross-culturally adapted into Hindi. The adaptation process included translations (forward and backward), expert committee review, pre-testing and cognitive debriefing with 30 individuals experiencing chronic non-specific neck pain. The outcome of this process was the creation of the Hindi version of the NDI, termed NDI-Hi. Subsequently, NDI-Hi was administered to 211 participants with neck pain from multiple centers for psychometric testing. The evaluation involved test-retest reliability over a 48-hour interval, factor analysis, assessment of internal reliability measures, and criterion-related validity by comparing it with the NPAD-Hindi version.
Results UNASSIGNED
The NDI-Hi version exhibited favorable psychometric properties, including good test-retest reliability with an intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.87. Internal consistency of the scale was high, indicated by Cronbach's alpha coefficient (α) of 0.96. The standard error of measurement (SEM) was determined to be 2.58, and the minimal detectable change (MDC) was calculated to be 7.15. Furthermore, the NDI-Hi showed significant correlation with the NPAD-Hindi version, with a correlation coefficient (rho) of 0.86, and a p-value of less than 0.001.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
The NDI-Hi demonstrated validity and reliability as an outcome tool for assessing neck disability. It can be effectively utilized in clinical practice and research settings involving Hindi-speaking individuals with chronic non-specific neck pain. The adapted scale is particularly well-suited for the rural Northern Indian Hindi-speaking population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39282515
doi: 10.12688/f1000research.142451.2
pmc: PMC11393535
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.24354952']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1599

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2024 Sidiq M et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No competing interests were disclosed.

Auteurs

Mohammad Sidiq (M)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Madhav University, Abu Road Sirohi Rajasthan, 307026, India.
Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, 203201, India.

Arunachalam Ramachandran (A)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Madhav University, Abu Road Sirohi Rajasthan, 307026, India.

Balamurugan Janakiraman (B)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Madhav University, Abu Road Sirohi Rajasthan, 307026, India.
SRM College of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.

Faizan Zaffar Kashoo (FZ)

Department of Physical Therapy and Health Rehabilitation, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Riyadh Province, 11932, Saudi Arabia.

Aksh Chahal (A)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, 203201, India.

Janvhi Singh (J)

Department of Physiotherapy, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, 303121, India.

Yousef Almotairi (Y)

Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Northern Area Armed Forces Hospital, Hafar Al Batin, Eastern Province, 31991, Saudi Arabia.

Abdul Aziz Almotairi (AA)

Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Northern Area Armed Forces Hospital, Hafar Al Batin, Eastern Province, 31991, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammad Miraj (M)

Department of Physical Therapy and Health Rehabilitation, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Riyadh Province, 11932, Saudi Arabia.

Sai Jaya Prakash Ch (SJP)

PDS Institute of Physiotherapy, Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences, Purani Haveli, Hyderabad, 506007, India.

Krishna Reddy Vajrala (KR)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, 203201, India.

Ramprasad Muthukrishnan (R)

College of Health Sciences, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, Al Jurf, 4184, United Arab Emirates.

Praveen Kumar Kandakurti (PK)

College of Health Sciences, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, Al Jurf, 4184, United Arab Emirates.

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Classifications MeSH