Effects of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with ventricular assist devices: a scoping review.
Cardiac rehabilitation
Exercise prescription
Exercise programmes
Exercise tolerance
High-intensity interval training
Oxygen consumption
Ventricular assist devices
Journal
The journal of extra-corporeal technology
ISSN: 2969-8960
Titre abrégé: J Extra Corpor Technol
Pays: France
ID NLM: 0267637
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2024
Sep 2024
Historique:
received:
19
02
2024
accepted:
18
06
2024
medline:
20
9
2024
pubmed:
20
9
2024
entrez:
20
9
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Ventricular assist devices represent a treatment option for patients with advanced heart failure, offering control over various haemodynamic variables. Similarly, the prescription of exercise within a cardiac rehabilitation programme for heart failure patients is recommended to reduce symptoms, and hospitalisations, improve cardiorespiratory fitness, and increase exercise tolerance. Therefore, exercise prescription can impact those with ventricular assist devices. Given the limited evidence on exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation programmes for this population, this review aims to describe the most commonly used strategies and their health benefits when physical exercise is included in a cardiac rehabilitation programme for patients with ventricular assist devices. An exploratory review was conducted through searches in the databases: PubMed, SCOPUS, PeDro, and ScienceDirect. The search was limited to studies published between 2013 and 2023. Filters were applied independently by title, abstract, and full text. The included articles were analysed based on the description of the types of cardiac rehabilitation strategies used in patients with ventricular assist devices. Seven articles were included. Each programme employed a cardiopulmonary exercise test before prescribing physical exercise. The most commonly used strategy was aerobic exercise, predominantly high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with intensities close to 90% of peak VO The analysed literature suggests that cardiac rehabilitation in patients with ventricular assist devices is safe and can provide benefits in cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise tolerance. High-intensity interval training is identified as an appropriate strategy for achieving results, offering short-term improvements.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39303136
doi: 10.1051/ject/2024017
pii: ject240010
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
128-135Subventions
Organisme : Universidad Santiago de Cali, Colombia, Facultad Salud
ID : DGI-01-2024
Informations de copyright
© The Author(s), published by EDP Sciences, 2024.
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