Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With Clinical Cognitive Decline in Individuals With Subjective Cognitive Decline.

Humans Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases / cerebrospinal fluid Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases / cerebrospinal fluid Female Male Cognitive Dysfunction / cerebrospinal fluid Aged Neurogranin / cerebrospinal fluid Disease Progression Biomarkers / cerebrospinal fluid Longitudinal Studies Middle Aged Aged, 80 and over

Journal

Neurology
ISSN: 1526-632X
Titre abrégé: Neurology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Oct 2024
Historique:
medline: 20 9 2024
pubmed: 20 9 2024
entrez: 20 9 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

CSF biomarkers have immense diagnostic and prognostic potential for Alzheimer disease (AD). However, AD is still diagnosed relatively late in the disease process, sometimes even years after the initial manifestation of cognitive symptoms. Thus, further identification of biomarkers is required to detect related pathology in the preclinical stage and predict cognitive decline. Our study aimed to assess the association of neurogranin and β-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) with cognitive decline in individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). We enrolled participants with available neurogranin and BACE1 measurements in CSF from the DELCODE (DZNE-Longitudinal Cognitive Impairment and Dementia, Germany) cohort. The longitudinal change of Preclinical Alzheimer's Cognitive Composite score was assessed as the primary outcome in participants with SCD and controls. The secondary outcome was defined as conversion of SCD to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) during follow-up. Levels of neurogranin, BACE1, and neurogranin/BACE1 ratio across groups were compared by analysis of covariance after adjustment for demographics. The linear mixed-effects model and Cox regression analysis were applied to evaluate their association with cognitive decline and progression of SCD to MCI, respectively. A total of 530 participants (mean age: 70.76 ± 6.01 years, 48.7% female) were analyzed in the study. The rate of cognitive decline was faster in individuals with SCD with higher neurogranin and neurogranin/BACE1 ratio (β = -0.138, SE = 0.065, Our findings suggest that CSF neurogranin and BACE1 begin to change in the preclinical stage of AD and they are associated with clinical progression in individuals with SCD.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
CSF biomarkers have immense diagnostic and prognostic potential for Alzheimer disease (AD). However, AD is still diagnosed relatively late in the disease process, sometimes even years after the initial manifestation of cognitive symptoms. Thus, further identification of biomarkers is required to detect related pathology in the preclinical stage and predict cognitive decline. Our study aimed to assess the association of neurogranin and β-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) with cognitive decline in individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD).
METHODS METHODS
We enrolled participants with available neurogranin and BACE1 measurements in CSF from the DELCODE (DZNE-Longitudinal Cognitive Impairment and Dementia, Germany) cohort. The longitudinal change of Preclinical Alzheimer's Cognitive Composite score was assessed as the primary outcome in participants with SCD and controls. The secondary outcome was defined as conversion of SCD to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) during follow-up. Levels of neurogranin, BACE1, and neurogranin/BACE1 ratio across groups were compared by analysis of covariance after adjustment for demographics. The linear mixed-effects model and Cox regression analysis were applied to evaluate their association with cognitive decline and progression of SCD to MCI, respectively.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 530 participants (mean age: 70.76 ± 6.01 years, 48.7% female) were analyzed in the study. The rate of cognitive decline was faster in individuals with SCD with higher neurogranin and neurogranin/BACE1 ratio (β = -0.138, SE = 0.065,
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
Our findings suggest that CSF neurogranin and BACE1 begin to change in the preclinical stage of AD and they are associated with clinical progression in individuals with SCD.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209806 PMID: 39303184
pubmed: 39303184
doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209806
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases EC 3.4.23.-
Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases EC 3.4.-
Neurogranin 132654-77-4
BACE1 protein, human EC 3.4.23.46
Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e209806

Auteurs

Xiao Wang (X)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0009-0003-8877-6451

Silka D Freiesleben (SD)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-2141-8671

Luisa-Sophie Schneider (LS)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.

Lukas Preis (L)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0001-7601-6410

Josef Priller (J)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0001-7596-0979

Eike J Spruth (EJ)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-8976-7309

Slawek Altenstein (S)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-2753-5999

Anja Schneider (A)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0001-9540-8700

Klaus Fliessbach (K)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0183-7510

Jens Wiltfang (J)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-1492-5330

Niels Hansen (N)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0001-5785-9594

Frank Jessen (F)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-1067-2102

Ayda Rostamzadeh (A)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0001-5189-134X

Emrah Duzel (E)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0139-5388

Wenzel Glanz (W)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5865-4176

Enise I Incesoy (EI)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-2014-4098

Katharina Buerger (K)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5898-9953

Daniel Janowitz (D)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0009-0003-4090-547X

Michael Ewers (M)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0001-5231-1714

Robert Perneczky (R)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-1981-7435

Boris-Stephan Rauchmann (BS)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-4547-6240

Stefan J Teipel (SJ)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3586-3194

Ingo Kilimann (I)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3269-4452

Doreen Goerss (D)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5336-8349

Christoph Laske (C)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0009-0009-3434-936X

Matthias H J Munk (MHJ)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5339-4045

Annika Spottke (A)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0001-9854-2972

Nina Roy-Kluth (N)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0009-0005-7434-5356

Michael T Heneka (MT)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-4996-1630

Frederic Brosseron (F)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-3137-7516

Michael Wagner (M)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-2589-6440

Steffen Wolfsgruber (S)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3962-3219

Alfredo Ramirez (A)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-4991-763X

Luca Kleineidam (L)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0009-0006-3309-6856

Melina Stark (M)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0009-0005-3812-023X

Oliver Peters (O)

From the Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) (X.W., S.D.F., L.-S.S., L.P., O.P.); German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.D.F., J.P., E.J.S., S.A., O.P.); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P., E.J.S., S.A.), Charité, Berlin; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.P.), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Germany; University of Edinburgh and UK DRI (J.P.), United Kingdom; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (A. Schneider, K.F., F.J., A. Spottke, N.R.-K., F.B., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), Bonn; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease and Geriatric Psychiatry (A. Schneider, K.F., M.W., S.W., A. Ramirez, L.K., M.S.), University of Bonn Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (J.W.), Goettingen; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (J.W., N.H.), University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Germany; Neurosciences and Signaling Group (J.W.), Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Psychiatry (F.J., A. Rostamzadeh), Medical Faculty, University of Cologne; Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) (F.J., A. Ramirez), University of Cologne, Köln; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (E.D., W.G., E.I.I.), Magdeburg; Institute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND) (E.D., E.I.I.), Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg; Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (E.I.I.), University Clinic Magdeburg; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (K.B., M.E., R.P.), Munich; Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD) (K.B., D.J., M.E.), and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (R.P., B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy) (R.P.), Germany; Ageing Epidemiology Research Unit (AGE) (R.P.), School of Public Health, Imperial College London; Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN) (B.-S.R.), University of Sheffield, United Kingdom; Department of Neuroradiology (B.-S.R.), University Hospital, LMU Munich; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine (S.J.T., I.K., D.G.), Rostock University Medical Center; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) (C.L., M.H.J.M.), Tübingen; Section for Dementia Research (C.L.), Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (C.L., M.H.J.M.), University of Tübingen; Department of Neurology (A. Spottke), University of Bonn, Germany; Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) (M.T.H.), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux; Division of Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry (A. Ramirez), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Germany; and Department of Psychiatry & Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases (A. Ramirez), San Antonio, TX.
ORCID: 0000-0003-0568-2998

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Enzymes et coenzymes › Enzymes › Hydrolases › Peptide hydrolases › Endopeptidases › Aspartic acid endopeptidases › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Enzymes et coenzymes › Enzymes › Hydrolases › Peptide hydrolases › Endopeptidases › Amyloid precursor protein secretases › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles neurocognitifs › Troubles de la cognition › Dysfonctionnement cognitif › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Sujet âgé › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Acides aminés, peptides et protéines › Protéines › Protéines de tissu nerveux › Neurogranine › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Processus pathologiques › Caractéristiques de la maladie › Évolution de la maladie › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Facteurs biologiques › Marqueurs biologiques › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Études longitudinales › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Adulte d'âge moyen › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Sujet âgé › Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus › Association of Neurogranin and BACE1 With...