Assessing quality and reliability of online videos on tachycardia: a YouTube video-based study.


Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 28 04 2024
accepted: 12 09 2024
medline: 28 9 2024
pubmed: 28 9 2024
entrez: 28 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Considering the adverse clinical consequences of pathologic tachycardia and the potential anxiety caused by physiological tachycardia in some heathy individuals, it is imperative to disseminate health information related to tachycardia for promotion in early diagnosis and appropriate management. YouTube has been increasingly used to access health care information. The aim of this study is to assess the quality and reliability of English YouTube videos focusing on tachycardia and further delve into strategies to enhance the quality of online health resources. We conducted a search using the specific key words "tachycardia" in YouTube online library on December 2, 2023. The first 150 videos, ranked by "relevance", were initially recorded. After exclusions, a total of 113 videos were included. All videos were extracted for characteristics and categorized based on different topics, sources or contents. Two independent raters assessed the videos using Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria, Modified DISCERN (mDISCERN) tool, Global Quality Scale (GQS) and Tachycardia-Specific Scale (TSS), followed by statistical analyses. All continuous data in the study were presented as median (interquartile range). The videos had a median JAMA score of 2.00 (1.00), mDISCERN of 3.00 (1.00), GQS of 2.00 (1.00), and TSS of 6.00 (4.50). There were significant differences in JAMA (P < 0.001), mDISCERN (P = 0.004), GQS (P = 0.001) and TSS (P < 0.001) scores among different sources. mDISCERN (P = 0.002), GQS (P < 0.001) and TSS (P = 0.030) scores significantly differed among various contents. No significant differences were observed in any of the scores among video topics. Spearman correlation analysis revealed that VPI exhibited significant correlations with quality and reliability. Multiple linear regression analysis suggested that longer video duration, sources of academics and healthcare professionals were independent predictors of higher reliability and quality, while content of ECG-specific information was an independent predictor of lower quality. The reliability and educational quality of current tachycardia-related videos on YouTube are low. Longer video duration, sources of academics and healthcare professionals were closely associated with higher video reliability and quality. Improving the quality of internet medical information and optimizing online patient education necessitates collaborative efforts.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Considering the adverse clinical consequences of pathologic tachycardia and the potential anxiety caused by physiological tachycardia in some heathy individuals, it is imperative to disseminate health information related to tachycardia for promotion in early diagnosis and appropriate management. YouTube has been increasingly used to access health care information. The aim of this study is to assess the quality and reliability of English YouTube videos focusing on tachycardia and further delve into strategies to enhance the quality of online health resources.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a search using the specific key words "tachycardia" in YouTube online library on December 2, 2023. The first 150 videos, ranked by "relevance", were initially recorded. After exclusions, a total of 113 videos were included. All videos were extracted for characteristics and categorized based on different topics, sources or contents. Two independent raters assessed the videos using Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria, Modified DISCERN (mDISCERN) tool, Global Quality Scale (GQS) and Tachycardia-Specific Scale (TSS), followed by statistical analyses. All continuous data in the study were presented as median (interquartile range).
RESULTS RESULTS
The videos had a median JAMA score of 2.00 (1.00), mDISCERN of 3.00 (1.00), GQS of 2.00 (1.00), and TSS of 6.00 (4.50). There were significant differences in JAMA (P < 0.001), mDISCERN (P = 0.004), GQS (P = 0.001) and TSS (P < 0.001) scores among different sources. mDISCERN (P = 0.002), GQS (P < 0.001) and TSS (P = 0.030) scores significantly differed among various contents. No significant differences were observed in any of the scores among video topics. Spearman correlation analysis revealed that VPI exhibited significant correlations with quality and reliability. Multiple linear regression analysis suggested that longer video duration, sources of academics and healthcare professionals were independent predictors of higher reliability and quality, while content of ECG-specific information was an independent predictor of lower quality.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The reliability and educational quality of current tachycardia-related videos on YouTube are low. Longer video duration, sources of academics and healthcare professionals were closely associated with higher video reliability and quality. Improving the quality of internet medical information and optimizing online patient education necessitates collaborative efforts.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39334090
doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-20062-2
pii: 10.1186/s12889-024-20062-2
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2620

Subventions

Organisme : 1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence-Clinical Research Incubation Project, West China Hospital of Sichuan University
ID : 2023HXFH002
Organisme : 1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence-Clinical Research Incubation Project, West China Hospital of Sichuan University
ID : 2023HXFH002
Organisme : 1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence-Clinical Research Incubation Project, West China Hospital of Sichuan University
ID : 2023HXFH002
Organisme : 1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence-Clinical Research Incubation Project, West China Hospital of Sichuan University
ID : 2023HXFH002
Organisme : 1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence-Clinical Research Incubation Project, West China Hospital of Sichuan University
ID : 2023HXFH002
Organisme : Sichuan Science and Technology Program
ID : 2022YFS0279, 2021YFQ0062, 2022JDRC0148
Organisme : Sichuan Science and Technology Program
ID : 2022YFS0279, 2021YFQ0062, 2022JDRC0148
Organisme : Sichuan Science and Technology Program
ID : 2022YFS0279, 2021YFQ0062, 2022JDRC0148
Organisme : Sichuan Science and Technology Program
ID : 2022YFS0279, 2021YFQ0062, 2022JDRC0148
Organisme : Sichuan Science and Technology Program
ID : 2022YFS0279, 2021YFQ0062, 2022JDRC0148

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Zexi Li (Z)

Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.

Chunyi Yan (C)

Department of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.

Xiaojun Lyu (X)

Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.

Fanghui Li (F)

Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.

Rui Zeng (R)

Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China. zengrui_0524@126.com.

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