Effect of integrated pest management practices on the occurrence of pesticide residue in okra cultivated by farmers in Kwara state.
Extension services
Herbicide
Insecticide
Pest control
Southern Guinea savanna
Journal
Environmental monitoring and assessment
ISSN: 1573-2959
Titre abrégé: Environ Monit Assess
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8508350
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 Oct 2024
12 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
09
07
2024
accepted:
24
09
2024
medline:
12
10
2024
pubmed:
12
10
2024
entrez:
12
10
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Integrated pest management (IPM) is a sustainable approach for minimizing the negative impacts of pests on crops while reducing reliance on synthetic pesticides. This study was conducted in Kwara State Nigeria in 2023, to investigate the effects of implementation of IPM practices on the occurrence of pesticide residues in okra cultivated by the farmers in Kwara State, Nigeria, and identify the factors affecting the use of IPM practices for pest control in okra production. A sample of 245 okra farmers was selected across 4 agricultural zones of Kwara State using a multistage sampling technique. Additionally, okra samples were collected from the farmers of each community of the local government areas. The data collected from the farmers were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics including frequency count, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and Pearson product moment correlation (PPMC). The collected okra samples were taken to the laboratory for pesticide residue extraction and analysis was performed using gas chromatography (GC)-mass spectrometer (MS). The results showed that most okra producers in Kwara State were smallholder farmers who, despite practicing IPM, had limited knowledge of the technology. Some pesticide residues were detected in okra, out of which two were present in quantities above the maximum residue limit, while others were below the maximum residue limit. Therefore, this study recommends that the government should improve extension services in the State by providing adequate funds and training extension agents who can provide comprehensive training to farmers on the types and application of IPM as an eco-friendly technology for preventing pesticide residue in okra.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39395067
doi: 10.1007/s10661-024-13163-3
pii: 10.1007/s10661-024-13163-3
doi:
Substances chimiques
Pesticide Residues
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1048Subventions
Organisme : Nigerian Tertiary Education Trust Fund
ID : KWASUTETFUND-2020-1
Organisme : Nigerian Tertiary Education Trust Fund
ID : KWASUTETFUND-2020-1
Organisme : Nigerian Tertiary Education Trust Fund
ID : KWASUTETFUND-2020-1
Organisme : Nigerian Tertiary Education Trust Fund
ID : KWASUTETFUND-2020-1
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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