Management of Bone Bridge Exposure Using Superficial Temporal Island Flap After Auricle Reconstruction and Bone Bridge Implantation.


Journal

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
ISSN: 1536-3732
Titre abrégé: J Craniofac Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9010410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 16 12 2023
accepted: 11 07 2024
medline: 18 10 2024
pubmed: 18 10 2024
entrez: 17 10 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Congenital microtia usually lead to impairment of both appearance and hearing especially for patients with bilateral microtia. The simultaneous combination of auricular reconstruction and bone bridge implantation has been proved effective and satisfied with the patients. We retrospectively analyzed this method and the complication of it. We summarized and found the application of superficial temporal island flap for repairing the bone bridge exposure. From January 2017 to December 2020, there were 84 patients who underwent the surgery of auricular reconstruction simultaneously combined with bone bridge implantation in the Plastic Surgery Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. And after 12 months follow-up, we evaluated the postoperative effect and collected data on the patients who had bone bridge exposure. We analyzed the reason of the complication and covered the exposed bone bridge with superficial temporal island flap. There were 3 cases (3.6%) of implant exposure and the surgical outcome was satisfactory using the repairment of superficial temporal island flap. All 3 patients were healed in 1-stage surgery, and no further implant exposure occurred after another 12-month follow-up. The method of auricular reconstruction simultaneously combined with bone bridge implant is an optional choice for patients with bilateral microtia, and has a low incidence of implant exposure. The superficial temporal island flap could well fill the dead space and increase the wear resistance of the tissue, and the scar was not obvious. We found and summarized a satisfactory method of repairing the implantation exposure using the superficial temporal island flap. Level IV, cases study.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Congenital microtia usually lead to impairment of both appearance and hearing especially for patients with bilateral microtia. The simultaneous combination of auricular reconstruction and bone bridge implantation has been proved effective and satisfied with the patients. We retrospectively analyzed this method and the complication of it. We summarized and found the application of superficial temporal island flap for repairing the bone bridge exposure.
METHODS METHODS
From January 2017 to December 2020, there were 84 patients who underwent the surgery of auricular reconstruction simultaneously combined with bone bridge implantation in the Plastic Surgery Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. And after 12 months follow-up, we evaluated the postoperative effect and collected data on the patients who had bone bridge exposure. We analyzed the reason of the complication and covered the exposed bone bridge with superficial temporal island flap.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were 3 cases (3.6%) of implant exposure and the surgical outcome was satisfactory using the repairment of superficial temporal island flap. All 3 patients were healed in 1-stage surgery, and no further implant exposure occurred after another 12-month follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The method of auricular reconstruction simultaneously combined with bone bridge implant is an optional choice for patients with bilateral microtia, and has a low incidence of implant exposure. The superficial temporal island flap could well fill the dead space and increase the wear resistance of the tissue, and the scar was not obvious. We found and summarized a satisfactory method of repairing the implantation exposure using the superficial temporal island flap.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
Level IV, cases study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39418528
doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000010561
pii: 00001665-202410000-00090
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e667-e670

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

This study was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81372085, 81571924 to Qingguo Zhang and 81701930 to Bingqing Wang). The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Références

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Auteurs

Dejin Gao (D)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

Long Ouyang (L)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

Chenglong Wang (C)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

Tun Liu (T)

Department of Ear Reconstruction, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Qi Chen (Q)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

Rui Guo (R)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

Bei He (B)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

Pan Luo (P)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

Bingqing Wang (B)

Department of Ear Reconstruction, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Qingguo Zhang (Q)

Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery.

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Classifications MeSH