Prevention of perioperative anxiety: Interest of audiovisual distraction.

Journal

La Tunisie medicale
ISSN: 2724-7031
Titre abrégé: Tunis Med
Pays: Tunisia
ID NLM: 0413766

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 24 07 2023
accepted: 19 07 2024
medline: 23 10 2024
pubmed: 23 10 2024
entrez: 23 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Audiovisual distraction (AVD) is one of the non-pharmacological means of anxiety prevention. However, few studies have evaluated its perioperative effect in adults. To evaluate the contribution of audio-visual distraction in the prevention of perioperative anxiety in adult patients proposed for surgery under spinal anesthesia. This was a prospective randomized controlled study lasting three months from July 1, 2021. We included ASA I to III over 18 years patients, proposed for visceral or orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia. We didn't include patients operated in lateral or prone positions or with a history of anxiety disorders or communication difficulties. 90 patients were randomized into two groups: a control group T and a group A who had an AVD throughout the operation. The primary outcome was anxiety as assessed by the visual analogue scale (VAS). Demographic characteristics, Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale (APAIS) and pain levels were comparable between the two groups. During the surgery, 22 (48.9 %) patients in group T versus 3 (6.7 %) in group A required Midazolam (p < 0.001). Anxiety assessed by VAS at the end of the act was lower in group A (p < 0.001). The pain levels also were lower in patients who received AVD (p = 0.004). A patient satisfaction score (Iowa Satisfaction with Anesthesia Scale French version) ≥ 5.4 was more frequently observed in group A (p < 0.001). AVD reduced perioperative anxiety and decreased the use of midazolam during surgery performed under spinal anesthesia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39441164
doi: 10.62438/tunismed.v102i10.4468
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial English Abstract

Langues

fre

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

664-670

Auteurs

Faten Haddad (F)

Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunis. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Sirine Rais (S)

Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunis. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Hajer Arfaoui (H)

Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunis. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Emna Kammoun (E)

Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunis. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Skander Naimi (S)

Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunis. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

M'hamed Sami Mebazaa (MS)

Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunis. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

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Classifications MeSH