Respiratory Vaccination Rates in People Living With Spinal Cord Injury/Disorder in Switzerland: A Descriptive Analysis of Coverage and Vaccine Hesitancy.
Humans
Switzerland
Spinal Cord Injuries
Male
Female
Cross-Sectional Studies
Middle Aged
Adult
COVID-19
/ prevention & control
Influenza Vaccines
/ administration & dosage
Vaccination Hesitancy
/ statistics & numerical data
Aged
COVID-19 Vaccines
Vaccination Coverage
/ statistics & numerical data
Pneumococcal Vaccines
/ administration & dosage
SARS-CoV-2
Influenza, Human
/ prevention & control
Surveys and Questionnaires
Vaccination
/ statistics & numerical data
Journal
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
ISSN: 1537-7385
Titre abrégé: Am J Phys Med Rehabil
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8803677
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Nov 2024
01 Nov 2024
Historique:
medline:
25
10
2024
pubmed:
25
10
2024
entrez:
25
10
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of the study is to provide a population-based evaluation of vaccination coverage to prevent respiratory complications from SARS-COV-2, influenza, and pneumococcus, among community-dwelling persons with spinal cord injury/disease. This is a cross-sectional survey conducted in 2022, utilizing questionnaires administered to persons with spinal cord injury/disease living in Switzerland. Main outcomes were ever-vaccination rates for SARS-COV-2, influenza, and pneumococcus. Secondary outcomes included demographics, lesion and education levels, as well as respiratory and cardiovascular conditions. Vaccine hesitancy was additionally assessed for all three vaccines in nonvaccinated persons through questions on reasons for not getting vaccinated. A total of 1158 persons participated in this survey. Overall vaccination rates were highest for SARS-COV-2 86.5% (95% CI = 84.4-88.3), followed by influenza 44.6 (41.7-47.6) and pneumococcus: 7.5% (6.0-9.3). The most prominent reasons for not being vaccinated were doubt on effectiveness (72.7%) and potential side effects (60%) for SARS-COV-2, patients did not feel at risk for influenza (57%) and insufficient information from the physician (52.4%) for pneumococcus vaccination. In individuals with spinal cord injury/disease, vaccination coverage is notably low for influenza and especially pneumococcus. Vaccine hesitancy varies between vaccination types and is associated with vaccine-specific reasons. These findings underscore the imperative for updated clinical vaccination guidelines, improved public health information, and targeted intervention programs for specific patient groups.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39453864
doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002562
pii: 00002060-202411003-00013
doi:
Substances chimiques
Influenza Vaccines
0
COVID-19 Vaccines
0
Pneumococcal Vaccines
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
S333-S340Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Financial disclosure statements have been obtained, and no conflicts of interest have been reported by the authors or by any individuals in control of the content of this article.
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