Intraoperative neuromonitoring of visual evoked potentials in a pregnant patient with meningioma: a case report.


Journal

BMC neurology
ISSN: 1471-2377
Titre abrégé: BMC Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 29 05 2024
accepted: 08 10 2024
medline: 26 10 2024
pubmed: 26 10 2024
entrez: 25 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Meningioma in the parasellar region may lead to visual impairment, so intraoperative neurological monitoring is essential for enucleation surgery. However, intraoperative neurological monitoring in pregnant women is challenging, as the anesthesia management must consider the effects and risks to the fetus. Remimazolam is a newly introduced intravenous anesthetic that has little effect on blood pressure. However, the effects of remimazolam on intraoperative neuromonitoring are little known. We treated a pregnant patient with parasellar meningioma who developed visual impairment, using remimazolam for anesthesia and intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring of the visual evoked potential. A 34-year-old woman who was 20 weeks pregnant presented with visual acuity disturbances. Neuroimaging demonstrated a parasellar meningioma, and rapid tumor growth and worsening of symptoms subsequently occurred. Craniotomy for tumor removal was performed under anesthesia with remimazolam, which allowed monitoring of the visual evoked potentials. Her visual acuity was restored postoperatively, and no adverse events occurred in the fetus. Our experience with intraoperative neuromonitoring of a pregnant woman in the third trimester showed that anesthesia with remimazolam allows safe brain surgery combined with intraoperative visual evoked potential monitoring. Further research is needed to determine the effects of remimazolam on the fetus, as well as the safe dosage and duration of exposure.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Meningioma in the parasellar region may lead to visual impairment, so intraoperative neurological monitoring is essential for enucleation surgery. However, intraoperative neurological monitoring in pregnant women is challenging, as the anesthesia management must consider the effects and risks to the fetus. Remimazolam is a newly introduced intravenous anesthetic that has little effect on blood pressure. However, the effects of remimazolam on intraoperative neuromonitoring are little known. We treated a pregnant patient with parasellar meningioma who developed visual impairment, using remimazolam for anesthesia and intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring of the visual evoked potential.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 34-year-old woman who was 20 weeks pregnant presented with visual acuity disturbances. Neuroimaging demonstrated a parasellar meningioma, and rapid tumor growth and worsening of symptoms subsequently occurred. Craniotomy for tumor removal was performed under anesthesia with remimazolam, which allowed monitoring of the visual evoked potentials. Her visual acuity was restored postoperatively, and no adverse events occurred in the fetus.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our experience with intraoperative neuromonitoring of a pregnant woman in the third trimester showed that anesthesia with remimazolam allows safe brain surgery combined with intraoperative visual evoked potential monitoring. Further research is needed to determine the effects of remimazolam on the fetus, as well as the safe dosage and duration of exposure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39455945
doi: 10.1186/s12883-024-03915-6
pii: 10.1186/s12883-024-03915-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Benzodiazepines 12794-10-4
remimazolam 7V4A8U16MB

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

414

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Fumi Mori (F)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

Koichiro Sumi (K)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan. sumi.koichiro@nihon-u.ac.jp.

Mitsuru Watanabe (M)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

Katsunori Shijo (K)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

Masatoshi Yumoto (M)

Department of Anesthesiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Hideki Oshima (H)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

Chikashi Fukaya (C)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

Naoki Otani (N)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

Atsuo Yoshino (A)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30- 1 Oyaguchikamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

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