Effect of Rice Residue Biochar on Lead Remediation, Growth, and Micronutrient Uptake in Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.) Cultivated in Contaminated Soil.


Journal

Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
ISSN: 1432-0800
Titre abrégé: Bull Environ Contam Toxicol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0046021

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 23 07 2024
accepted: 21 10 2024
medline: 28 10 2024
pubmed: 28 10 2024
entrez: 28 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A pot experiment at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India, assessed rice residue biochar's effect on remediating lead and cadmium in soil and on Indian mustard growth. Soil spiked with Cd (0, 10, 25 mg kg⁻¹) and Pb (0, 25, 50 mg kg⁻¹) was amended with biochar (0, 0.5, 1, 2% w/w) in a completely randomized design with three replications. Adding 2% biochar reduced DTPA-Pb in soil and Pb in shoots by 61% and 56%, respectively. Biochar increased dry matter yield (DMY) by 18% at 1% but decreased by 19% at 2%. The 1% biochar increased shoot Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu by 11.39%, 26.74%, 5.89%, and 17.72%, respectively. Rice residue biochar significantly improved the DMY and micronutrient content of Indian mustard by reducing lead contamination in co-contaminated soil.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39466417
doi: 10.1007/s00128-024-03973-z
pii: 10.1007/s00128-024-03973-z
doi:

Substances chimiques

Soil Pollutants 0
Charcoal 16291-96-6
biochar 0
Lead 2P299V784P
Soil 0
Micronutrients 0
Cadmium 00BH33GNGH

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

62

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Kalyani Patil (K)

Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India. kalyanivpatil77@gmail.com.
Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, 141027, India. kalyanivpatil77@gmail.com.

Rajeev Sikka (R)

Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, 141027, India.

Ravi Saini (R)

Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.

Hanuman Singh Jatav (HS)

Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner, 303329, India.

Vishnu D Rajput (VD)

Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.

Tatiana Minkina (T)

Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.

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