Telemedicine in pediatric rheumatology: the video pediatric gait, arms, legs, and spine (v-pGALS) examination.


Journal

Turkish journal of medical sciences
ISSN: 1303-6165
Titre abrégé: Turk J Med Sci
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 9441758

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 12 03 2024
revised: 18 10 2024
accepted: 02 07 2024
medline: 30 10 2024
pubmed: 30 10 2024
entrez: 30 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Video pediatric gait, arms, leg, and spine (v-pGALS) is a virtual application of the pediatric gait, arms, leg, and spine (pGALS) examination performed by video. We aimed to verify the applicability, validity, and accuracy of the Turkish translation of v-pGALS in a large pediatric patient cohort. Children aged 4-18 years seen between May and June 2022 were included. A hands-on physical examination and v-pGALS were performed. Demographics, active symptoms, physical examination findings, diagnosis, and v-pGALS findings were recorded. The acceptability of v-pGALS, in terms of additional distress and duration, was measured by the parent/patient using a visual analog scale (VAS). 102 patients (median age 12.41 years) were included. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) was the most common diagnosis. The median duration of v-pGALS was 7 min. An abnormal v-pGALS was identified in 25 patients while the hands-on physical examination was abnormal in 27 patients. Scoliosis and pes planus were missed in v-pGALS. Both children and parents gave a median VAS score of 0 for additional discomfort and duration. That is, the duration of v-pGALS was acceptable for ≥98% of the patients/parents, and ≥98% mentioned that it caused little/no discomfort. The sensitivity and specificity of v-pGALS were 92.6% and 100%, respectively, for the detection of musculoskeletal (MSK) abnormalities. The v-pGALS is an applicable, accurate, and practical tool for evaluating MSK problems in children. The Turkish translation was also conveniently acceptable.

Sections du résumé

Background/aim UNASSIGNED
Video pediatric gait, arms, leg, and spine (v-pGALS) is a virtual application of the pediatric gait, arms, leg, and spine (pGALS) examination performed by video. We aimed to verify the applicability, validity, and accuracy of the Turkish translation of v-pGALS in a large pediatric patient cohort.
Materials and methods UNASSIGNED
Children aged 4-18 years seen between May and June 2022 were included. A hands-on physical examination and v-pGALS were performed. Demographics, active symptoms, physical examination findings, diagnosis, and v-pGALS findings were recorded. The acceptability of v-pGALS, in terms of additional distress and duration, was measured by the parent/patient using a visual analog scale (VAS).
Results UNASSIGNED
102 patients (median age 12.41 years) were included. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) was the most common diagnosis. The median duration of v-pGALS was 7 min. An abnormal v-pGALS was identified in 25 patients while the hands-on physical examination was abnormal in 27 patients. Scoliosis and pes planus were missed in v-pGALS. Both children and parents gave a median VAS score of 0 for additional discomfort and duration. That is, the duration of v-pGALS was acceptable for ≥98% of the patients/parents, and ≥98% mentioned that it caused little/no discomfort. The sensitivity and specificity of v-pGALS were 92.6% and 100%, respectively, for the detection of musculoskeletal (MSK) abnormalities.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The v-pGALS is an applicable, accurate, and practical tool for evaluating MSK problems in children. The Turkish translation was also conveniently acceptable.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39473760
doi: 10.55730/1300-0144.5874
pii: tjmed-54-05-963
pmc: PMC11518324
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

963-969

Informations de copyright

© TÜBİTAK.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest: The authors declare they have no conflicts of interest associated with this study.

Références

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Auteurs

Zeynep Balik (Z)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Seher Şener (S)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Yağmur Bayindir (Y)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Müşerref Kasap Cüceoğlu (M)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Emil Aliyev (E)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Özge Başaran (Ö)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Yelda Bilginer (Y)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Seza Özen (S)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

Ezgi Deniz Batu (ED)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.

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