Improving the Thrombocytopenia Adverse Reaction of Belinostat Using Human Serum Albumin Nanoparticles.


Journal

International journal of nanomedicine
ISSN: 1178-2013
Titre abrégé: Int J Nanomedicine
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101263847

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 02 05 2024
accepted: 17 10 2024
medline: 30 10 2024
pubmed: 30 10 2024
entrez: 30 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Belinostat, a histone deacetylase inhibitor used for hematological cancer treatments, however, it caused thrombocytopenia, poor solubility, and rapid clearance. To mitigate these issues, human serum albumin (HSA) was utilized as the core material for its high protein binding affinity and self-binding capabilities. The study focused on developing belinostat-loaded HSA nanoparticles to improve solubility, extend circulation time, and reduce adverse effects. Belinostat-loaded HSA nanoparticles were synthesized using a desolvation method, optimized for size, charge, and entrapment efficiency, and characterized by molecular docking and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Cytotoxicity was assessed in vitro against HuT-78 cells, and in vivo pharmacokinetics and toxicology studies were conducted to evaluate therapeutic efficacy and safety. The prepared belinostat-HSA nanoparticles exhibited the size of 150 nm with a charge of ~-50 mV and a high entrapment efficiency (90%). Molecular docking confirmed that belinostat and HSA had a strong binding affinity (-9.5 kcal mol In conclusion, the belinostat-loaded HSA nanoparticles significantly enhance the solubility and half-life of belinostat, reduce its adverse hematological effects, and maintain sustained drug release. These attributes underscore the potential of belinostat-HSA nanoparticles as a viable intravenous option for the treatment of hematological malignancies.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Belinostat, a histone deacetylase inhibitor used for hematological cancer treatments, however, it caused thrombocytopenia, poor solubility, and rapid clearance. To mitigate these issues, human serum albumin (HSA) was utilized as the core material for its high protein binding affinity and self-binding capabilities. The study focused on developing belinostat-loaded HSA nanoparticles to improve solubility, extend circulation time, and reduce adverse effects.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Belinostat-loaded HSA nanoparticles were synthesized using a desolvation method, optimized for size, charge, and entrapment efficiency, and characterized by molecular docking and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Cytotoxicity was assessed in vitro against HuT-78 cells, and in vivo pharmacokinetics and toxicology studies were conducted to evaluate therapeutic efficacy and safety.
Results UNASSIGNED
The prepared belinostat-HSA nanoparticles exhibited the size of 150 nm with a charge of ~-50 mV and a high entrapment efficiency (90%). Molecular docking confirmed that belinostat and HSA had a strong binding affinity (-9.5 kcal mol
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
In conclusion, the belinostat-loaded HSA nanoparticles significantly enhance the solubility and half-life of belinostat, reduce its adverse hematological effects, and maintain sustained drug release. These attributes underscore the potential of belinostat-HSA nanoparticles as a viable intravenous option for the treatment of hematological malignancies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39474124
doi: 10.2147/IJN.S475823
pii: 475823
pmc: PMC11520922
doi:

Substances chimiques

Sulfonamides 0
Hydroxamic Acids 0
belinostat F4H96P17NZ
Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors 0
Serum Albumin, Human ZIF514RVZR
Drug Carriers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10785-10800

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Liu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Jia-Yu Liu (JY)

School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Chia-Hung Yen (CH)

Graduate Institute of Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Ya-Fan Lin (YF)

Department of Chemistry, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan.

Yin-Hsun Feng (YH)

Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, ChiMei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.

Yi-Ping Fang (YP)

School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

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Classifications MeSH