Titre : Comportement criminel

Comportement criminel : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Contraception
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"inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Comportement criminel", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer un comportement criminel ?\nQuels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?\nLe comportement criminel est-il un trouble mental ?\nQuels professionnels peuvent diagnostiquer ce comportement ?\nY a-t-il des critères spécifiques pour le diagnostic ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000066479?mesh_terms=Contraception&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Comportement criminel", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes du comportement criminel ?\nLe comportement criminel peut-il être prévisible ?\nY a-t-il des signes d'alerte chez les jeunes ?\nComment le comportement criminel se manifeste-t-il ?\nLes émotions jouent-elles un rôle dans ce comportement ?", "url": 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"https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000066479?mesh_terms=Contraception&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Comportement criminel", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent découler du comportement criminel ?\nLe comportement criminel affecte-t-il la santé physique ?\nY a-t-il des conséquences sociales ?\nLes relations personnelles sont-elles impactées ?\nLe comportement criminel peut-il mener à des problèmes juridiques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000066479?mesh_terms=Contraception&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Comportement criminel", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du comportement criminel ?\nLe milieu scolaire influence-t-il ce comportement ?\nLes antécédents criminels familiaux sont-ils un facteur ?\nLa santé mentale joue-t-elle un rôle ?\nLa pauvreté est-elle un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000066479?mesh_terms=Contraception&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un comportement criminel ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'évaluation psychologique et l'historique criminel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des questionnaires, des entretiens et des tests psychométriques sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le comportement criminel est-il un trouble mental ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il peut être associé à des troubles mentaux, mais n'est pas un trouble en soi." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels professionnels peuvent diagnostiquer ce comportement ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Psychologues, psychiatres et criminologues sont souvent impliqués dans le diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des critères spécifiques pour le diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des critères comme la fréquence et la gravité des actes sont évalués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes du comportement criminel ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent l'agressivité, l'impulsivité et le mépris des lois." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le comportement criminel peut-il être prévisible ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines tendances peuvent être identifiées, mais la prévisibilité est limitée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes d'alerte chez les jeunes ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des comportements antisociaux, l'isolement et des problèmes scolaires peuvent alerter." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le comportement criminel se manifeste-t-il ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il se manifeste par des actes violents, des vols ou des fraudes, entre autres." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les émotions jouent-elles un rôle dans ce comportement ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des émotions comme la colère ou la frustration peuvent déclencher des actes criminels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le comportement criminel ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par l'éducation, le soutien familial et des programmes communautaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les programmes scolaires peuvent-ils aider ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des programmes éducatifs sur la gestion des émotions et des conflits sont bénéfiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue la famille dans la prévention ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un environnement familial stable et aimant réduit le risque de comportements criminels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les interventions communautaires sont-elles efficaces ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles favorisent l'engagement social et réduisent les comportements à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médias peuvent-ils influencer le comportement criminel ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une exposition excessive à la violence dans les médias peut normaliser ces comportements." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour le comportement criminel ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie comportementale, la médication et la réhabilitation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie cognitive est-elle efficace ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle aide à modifier les pensées et comportements criminels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour traiter des troubles sous-jacents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La réhabilitation est-elle nécessaire ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle est cruciale pour réintégrer les individus dans la société." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des programmes spécifiques pour les jeunes ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des programmes de prévention et de traitement existent pour les jeunes délinquants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent découler du comportement criminel ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'incarcération, les problèmes de santé mentale et les conflits familiaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le comportement criminel affecte-t-il la santé physique ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut entraîner des blessures physiques et des problèmes de santé liés au stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des conséquences sociales ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'isolement social et la stigmatisation sont des conséquences fréquentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les relations personnelles sont-elles impactées ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le comportement criminel peut détruire des relations et créer des tensions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le comportement criminel peut-il mener à des problèmes juridiques ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il entraîne souvent des poursuites judiciaires et des sanctions pénales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du comportement criminel ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'environnement socio-économique, les antécédents familiaux et la toxicomanie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le milieu scolaire influence-t-il ce comportement ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un environnement scolaire négatif peut augmenter le risque de comportements criminels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents criminels familiaux sont-ils un facteur ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les antécédents familiaux de criminalité augmentent le risque chez les jeunes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La santé mentale joue-t-elle un rôle ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des troubles mentaux non traités peuvent augmenter le risque de comportements criminels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La pauvreté est-elle un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la pauvreté et le manque d'opportunités augmentent le risque de criminalité." } } ] } ] }

Sources (2178 au total)

The effect of contraceptive access reform on privately insured patients: Evidence from Delaware Contraceptive Access Now.

Many states are implementing comprehensive programs aimed at reducing persistent barriers to contraceptive care. Evidence on the effectiveness of these programs is essential for practice improvement a... To evaluate changes in the probability of initiating a contraceptive method by women with employer sponsored insurance after implementation of Delaware Contraceptive Access Now (DelCAN), a statewide i... We used a difference-in-differences design to examine contraceptive initiation rates. Data came from IBM Marketscan and covered women age 15-44 enrolled in employer sponsored insurance. The primary ou... The cohort of 4,550,459 enrollees generated a sample of 11,888,837 person-years and 615,670 childbirth hospitalizations. Difference-in-differences estimates suggested that DelCAN was associated with a... A comprehensive statewide program was associated with increased LARC insertion rates among enrollees with employer sponsored insurance. Understanding the effect of these programs is critical for on-go...

Contraceptive method denial as downward contraceptive coercion: A mixed-methods mystery client study in Western Kenya.

This study uses mixed methods to quantify the frequency of method denial in Western Kenya and describe how this barrier impacts contraceptive access.... We estimate the frequency of method denial using data from mystery clients deployed to 57 randomly selected public-sector facilities located in Western Kenya. These quantitative data are triangulated ... In 21% of mystery client visits, the client was denied their preferred contraceptive method. In 13% of visits, mystery clients were unable to procure any method. Method denial was primarily motivated ... Method denial disrupts contraceptive access among women who have already overcome financial and logistical barriers to arrive at a health care facility. Further attention to this barrier is required t... Providers may impose unnecessary restrictions on contraceptive access that limit the ability of women to achieve their desired family size. Unwarranted method denial occurs in approximately one out of...

The association between quality of contraceptive counseling and selection of contraceptive method post-counseling among women in Ethiopia.

To better understand the relationship between high-quality contraceptive counseling and met family planning needs, we examined the association between quality of counseling and selection of a method p... We used post-counseling survey data from women receiving care in public health centers and nongovernmental clinics in three regions in Ethiopia. Among women whose reason for visit was requesting a con... There was a nonsignificant increase in odds of selecting contraception with increasing total QCC scale scores (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.35, 0.43-12.95). However, among women experiencing no disresp... Increasing QCC is associated with selecting contraception among women requesting contraception. Additionally, probing for negative experiences can reveal feelings of disrespect and abuse that could le... Our study assesses contraceptive counseling quality using a validated tool with items on provider pressure and other forms of disrespect and abuse; findings highlight the importance of respectful trea...

Contraceptive Method Switching and Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Removal in U.S. Safety Net Clinics, 2016-2021.

To describe patterns of contraceptive method switching and long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) removal in a large network of community health centers.... We conducted a retrospective cohort study using individual-level electronic health record data from 489 clinics in 20 states from 2016 to 2021. We used logistic regression models, including individual... Among 151,786 patients with 513,753 contraceptive encounters, 22.1% switched to another method at least once over the 4-year observation period, and switching patterns were varied. In patients with ba... Community health centers provide access to method switching and LARC removal. Contraceptive switching and LARC removal are common, and clinicians should normalize switching and LARC removal among pati...

Continuation rates of hormonal intrauterine devices in adolescents and young adults when placed for contraceptive and non-contraceptive indications.

This study aimed to estimate and compare continuation rates of hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs) when placed for contraceptive or menstrual management indications in adolescents and young adults.... We conducted a secondary analysis of a prospectively collected database of all hormonal IUD insertions from January 1, 2017 through December 31, 2020, with at least 1-year follow-up, across four Adole... A total of 936 IUD insertions were attempted, 45% for contraception only, 18% for menstrual management only, and 37% for both indications. Insertion was successful in 868 (93%) attempts, and success d... IUD continuation rates were high among adolescents and young adults and did not significantly differ when placed for contraceptive or non-contraceptive indication in the first year of use.... Adolescents and young adults may seek the hormonal IUD for contraception and/or menstrual management. Our study found that IUD continuation rates were high at 1 year regardless of the indication for u...

Elevating the patient voice in contraceptive care quality improvement: A qualitative study of patient preferences for peripartum contraceptive care.

Patient-centeredness is an important indicator of peripartum contraceptive care quality. Prior work demonstrates how care fragmentation, provider biases, and other factors sometimes undermine the pati... For this qualitative study, we recruited a convenience sample of individuals receiving prenatal care at the study site and participating in an online survey about their experience of peripartum contra... Interviews (lasting 7-26 min) included 21 postpartum individuals, who were largely White with high levels of formal education. Many participants described suboptimal care experiences characterized by ... We newly identify four key domains of patient preferences for peripartum contraceptive care. Additional research is needed to understand peripartum contraceptive care preferences among diverse patient... Patients want peripartum contraceptive care to provide comprehensive, anticipatory information; elicit and respond to their counseling and decision-making preferences; and demonstrate respect for thei...

Contraception utilization in women with pregestational diabetes.

To compare contraception use between women with and without pregestational diabetes.... Cross-sectional data on women aged 18-44 years from 2011 to 2017 National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG) was analysed. Maternal diabetes was defined as the presence of pre-gestational type 1 or type 2... Among the total study sample of 28,454, 1344 (4.7%) had pregestational diabetes. Unadjusted analysis showed women with a history of pregestational diabetes were more likely to use permanent contracept... In this analysis, we found that women with pregestational diabetes were more likely to use permanent contraception methods compared to women without pregestational diabetes; however over a quarter of ...