Les antécédents de santé mentale dans la famille sont-ils un facteur ?
Oui, des antécédents de troubles mentaux dans la famille peuvent accroître le risque.
Antécédents familiauxTroubles mentaux
#4
Les événements traumatiques répétés augmentent-ils le risque ?
Oui, les enfants exposés à des traumatismes répétés sont plus susceptibles de développer des problèmes.
Traumatismes répétésProblèmes de santé mentale
#5
Le soutien social peut-il réduire le risque ?
Oui, un bon soutien social peut atténuer les effets des traumatismes et réduire le risque.
Soutien socialRésilience
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer un traumatisme infantile chez un adulte ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'évaluation des antécédents, des symptômes et des tests psychologiques."
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},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 2,
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"text": "Des questionnaires standardisés comme le PCL-5 ou l'ADIS peuvent être utilisés."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels professionnels peuvent poser ce diagnostic ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le diagnostic peut-il être fait sans antécédents clairs ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants chez ces adultes ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le traumatisme affecte-t-il les relations ?",
"position": 7,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'une personne à l'autre ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'intensité et la nature des symptômes varient selon les individus et les expériences."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes physiques associés ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des douleurs chroniques, des troubles gastro-intestinaux et des problèmes de santé peuvent survenir."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils apparaître des années plus tard ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des symptômes peuvent se manifester longtemps après l'événement traumatique initial."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les traumatismes chez les enfants ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Promouvoir un environnement familial stable et des programmes de soutien communautaire aide."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les programmes éducatifs peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des programmes sur la gestion des émotions et la résilience peuvent être bénéfiques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le soutien psychologique précoce est-il important ?",
"position": 13,
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"position": 14,
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"name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces pour ces adultes ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie de groupe est-elle bénéfique ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Combien de temps dure généralement le traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La durée varie, mais un traitement de plusieurs mois à plusieurs années est courant."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les approches alternatives sont-elles efficaces ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir à l'âge adulte ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des troubles mentaux, des problèmes de santé physique et des addictions peuvent se développer."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traumatismes augmentent-ils le risque de maladies chroniques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des études montrent un lien entre traumatismes infantiles et maladies chroniques à l'âge adulte."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications émotionnelles sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 23,
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les adultes peuvent-ils développer des comportements autodestructeurs ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des comportements tels que l'automutilation ou des conduites à risque peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles affecter la vie professionnelle ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des difficultés émotionnelles et relationnelles peuvent nuire à la performance au travail."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de traumatismes ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents familiaux de violence, la négligence et l'instabilité familiale sont des facteurs clés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'environnement socio-économique joue-t-il un rôle ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, un environnement socio-économique défavorable peut augmenter le risque de traumatismes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents de santé mentale dans la famille sont-ils un facteur ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des antécédents de troubles mentaux dans la famille peuvent accroître le risque."
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 29,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le soutien social peut-il réduire le risque ?",
"position": 30,
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Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology
2024-05-13
The prevalence of the population with a history of an occlusive cardiovascular event has been increasing in recent years, which means that a large number of patients will have a higher risk of present...
This is a prospective observational cohort study of 727 adults with a history of at least one occlusive cardiovascular event recruited at a referral hospital in northeastern Colombia. Data from a foll...
Upon enrollment, 215 (30%) of the participants reported experiencing their most recent cardiovascular event within the preceding year. After two years, the recurrence rate was 12.38% (90/727). The ris...
The present study allows us to identify a profile of patients who should be treated promptly in an interdisciplinary manner to avoid recurrences of coronary events....
The purpose of this study was to systematically review the literature on the association between adverse childhood events (ACEs) and mental health problems in cancer survivors....
This review was conducted in line with PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. Four databases (PubMed, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Cochrane) were sea...
Of the 1413 references yielded by the literature search, 25 papers met inclusion criteria and were reviewed. Most studies were performed in the USA, most included breast cancer survivors, and the numb...
The association between ACE and mental health outcomes was significant in most studies. In order to improve treatment for this vulnerable population, it may be necessary to screen for ACEs before canc...
Adverse childhood events (ACEs) have been linked to widespread chronic pain (CP) in various cross-sectional studies, mainly in clinical populations. However, the independent role of different ACEs on ...
Data stemmed from the three first follow-up evaluations of CoLaus|PsyCoLaus, a prospective population-based cohort study of initially 6734 participants (age range: 35-75 years). The present sample inc...
Participants with a history of parental divorce or separation had an increased risk of developing multisite CP at during follow-up in comparison to those without (RR1.98; 95% CI 1.13-3.47). A strong a...
These results highlight the importance of psychotherapeutic management of people experiencing parental separation to prevent CP in the future....
Acute kidney injury commonly occurs in patients admitted to ICU. After acute kidney injury, kidney function may not completely recover leading to increased risk of future cardiovascular events. We sou...
This retrospective observational cohort study utilised routinely collected data to identify patients who had survived an admission to one of two ICUs between July 2015 and June 2018. Baseline serum cr...
Of the 3994 ICU survivors, major adverse cardiovascular events were identified in 385 patients (9.6%; 95% confidence interval [CI] 8.8-10.6%). Presence of acute kidney injury whilst in ICU was signifi...
One in 10 ICU survivors experiences a major adverse cardiovascular event after discharge. Acute kidney injury whilst in ICU was associated with an increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events...
Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) are reported to have difficulties in trusting. Yet no previous study investigating CSA survivors' subjective experiences of trust exists and there is a paucity of...
To use a phenomenological lens to investigate CSA survivors' descriptions of trust relationships and trustworthy others by privileging their subjective experience. To better understand how trust can b...
A qualitative methodology using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis was conducted within the survivor-research paradigm. The researcher was a person with lived experience of CSA who co-produced t...
Findings present a "Survivor Trust Enactment Model" that delineates the process of building/repairing relational trust and advancing "transactional trust." Trust is portrayed as nuanced and formed acr...
The foregrounding of subjective trust experiences challenges diagnostic and clinical views on trust deficiency in adult CSA survivors. The study develops clinical constructs of trust, considers implic...
Azithromycin and clarithromycin are commonly used to treat community-acquired pneumonia in adults aged ≥ 65, such as mycoplasma pneumonia. This study aims to evaluate adverse events (AEs) associated w...
We retrieved reports of AEs related to azithromycin and clarithromycin from the FAERS database. Disproportionality analysis was conducted using the Reporting Odds Ratio (ROR), Proportional Reporting R...
A total of 2,019 adverse event reports were retrieved for azithromycin, and 2,392 for clarithromycin. Off-label use (...
Among adults aged ≥ 65, cardiac-related adverse events are more closely associated with azithromycin than with clarithromycin. Conversely, AEs related to drug interactions and psychiatric symptoms are...
Adverse events (AEs) represent an important cause of morbidity and mortality for pediatric inpatients; however, reports on their epidemiology in pediatrics, especially outside Western countries, are s...
Trained pediatrician and pediatric nurses reviewed all medical documents of 1126 pediatric inpatients in 2 tertiary care teaching hospitals in Japan, and potential incidents were collected with patien...
A total of 1126 patients with 12,624 patient-days were enrolled, and 953 AEs, with an incidence of 76 (95% confidence interval, 71-80) per 1000 patient-days, were identified. Preventable AEs accounted...
Adverse events were common in Japanese pediatric inpatients, and their preventability and severity varied considerably by age category and medical care. Further investigation is needed to address whic...
Chagas disease (ChD) affects approximately 7 million people in Latin America, with benznidazole being the most commonly used treatment....
Data from a retrospective cohort study in Argentina, covering January 1980 to July 2019, was reanalysed to identify and characterize benznidazole-related adverse drug reactions (ADRs)....
The study included 518 patients: 449 children and 69 adults (median age in children: 4 years; adults: 25 years; age ranges: 1 month-17.75 years and 18-59 years, respectively). The median benznidazole ...
Although 29.34% of patients experienced ADRs, most were mild to moderate, indicating a manageable safety profile for benznidazole. While optimized dosing schedules and new drugs are needed, avoiding b...
Practice pattern studies suggest that liquid modification is currently a primary strategy used by speech-language pathologists to manage dysphagia; however, the breadth of negative consequences associ...
Six databases were searched in February 2022: EMBASE, MEDLINE (PubMed), Speechbite, AMED, AgeLine, and CINAHL. Articles were included if they compared adults receiving different TL viscosities and dis...
Thirty-three studies (...
A range of adverse outcomes associated with TL use were identified. Adverse outcomes should be monitored and reported in dysphagia research. Given current research evidence, it is vital for clinicians...
Serum lactate is a potentially valuable biomarker for risk assessment for patients with sepsis, as hyperlactatemia is associated with elevated short-term mortality risks. However, the associations bet...
In total, of 4983 sepsis survivors aged ≥ 20 years were enrolled in this study between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2018. They were divided into low (≤18 mg/dL;...
After propensity score matching, the high lactate group had greater risks of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR] 1.54, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.41-1.67), MACEs (HR 1.53, 95% CI 1.29-1.81), is...
We found that hyperlactatemia is associated with long-term risks of mortality and MACEs in sepsis survivors. Physicians may consider more aggressive and prompter management of sepsis in patients who p...
