questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
Signes et symptômes
Manifestations neurologiques
Troubles de la voix
Aphonie
Aphonie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Tests de la voix
Imagerie médicale
Aphonie
Causes de l'aphonie
Oto-rhino-laryngologie
Aphonie
Évaluation de la voix
Aphonie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes de l'aphonie
Douleur pharyngée
Aphonie aiguë
Aphonie chronique
Urgence médicale
Difficulté à avaler
Prévention
5
Prévention de l'aphonie
Hydratation
Hydratation
Santé des cordes vocales
Allergies
Inflammation des voies respiratoires
Alimentation
Irritation des cordes vocales
Traitements
5
Thérapie vocale
Chirurgie laryngée
Rééducation vocale
Aphonie
Anti-inflammatoires
Corticostéroïdes
Chirurgie laryngée
Lésions des cordes vocales
Complications
5
Complications de l'aphonie
Anxiété
Infections respiratoires
Aphonie
Impact professionnel
Aphonie
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Tabagisme
Professions vocales
Aphonie
Antécédents médicaux
Reflux gastro-œsophagien
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests peuvent être effectués ?",
"position": 2,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie est-elle toujours permanente ?",
"position": 3,
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"position": 5,
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"text": "Oui, des outils comme des échelles de voix peuvent aider à évaluer la gravité de l'aphonie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'aphonie ?",
"position": 6,
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 8,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes d'alerte ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes comme une douleur intense, une difficulté à respirer ou à avaler nécessitent une consultation urgente."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie affecte-t-elle la communication ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'aphonie impacte significativement la capacité à communiquer verbalement."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'aphonie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Éviter de crier, hydrater les cordes vocales et éviter le tabac sont des mesures préventives."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il l'aphonie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hydratation est-elle importante ?",
"position": 13,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les allergies peuvent-elles causer l'aphonie ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'aphonie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie vocale, des médicaments et parfois la chirurgie selon la cause."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie vocale est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la thérapie vocale aide à rééduquer les cordes vocales et à améliorer la voix."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des anti-inflammatoires ou des corticostéroïdes peuvent être prescrits pour réduire l'inflammation."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand la chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?",
"position": 19,
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des remèdes naturels pour l'aphonie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des remèdes comme le miel et les infusions peuvent apaiser la gorge, mais ne remplacent pas un traitement médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec l'aphonie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications incluent des troubles de la communication et des impacts psychologiques comme l'anxiété."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes psychologiques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la perte de la voix peut causer du stress, de l'anxiété et affecter la qualité de vie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des infections peuvent-elles être liées à l'aphonie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines infections des voies respiratoires peuvent provoquer une aphonie temporaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie peut-elle affecter le travail ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'aphonie peut limiter les capacités professionnelles, surtout dans des métiers nécessitant la voix."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, selon la cause, l'aphonie peut récidiver, nécessitant un suivi médical régulier."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'aphonie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'exposition à des irritants et des infections fréquentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'aphonie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque d'aphonie augmente avec l'âge en raison de l'usure des cordes vocales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les professions vocales sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les chanteurs et enseignants sont plus susceptibles de développer des problèmes vocaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il aggraver l'aphonie ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress peut exacerber les troubles vocaux et contribuer à l'aphonie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents médicaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents de maladies respiratoires ou de reflux peuvent augmenter le risque d'aphonie."
}
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 01/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Dipartimento di Scienze biomediche, Scuola di Medicina, Università di Padova. E-mail: ernesto.damiani@unipd.it
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Historical and Geographic Sciences and the Ancient World, School of Human and Social Sciences and Cultural Heritage, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department, ENTU Clinic, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Vocology Center, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Department of Community Medicine for Respirology, Hematology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, Prince Hashem Bin Abdullah II, Jordan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, Prince Hashem Bin Abdullah II, Jordan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
Apraxia of speech (AOS) is a motor speech disorder that has long been recognized to occur secondary to acute neurologic insults and, more recently, to neurodegenerative diseases as a harbinger for pro...
Two clinical subtypes of AOS map onto two underlying 4-repeat tauopathies. New imaging techniques have recently been applied to the study of progressive AOS. There is no data on the impact of behavior...
To develop an assessment protocol for speech motor planning with phonologically balanced stimuli for Brazilian Portuguese, including all necessary variables for this diagnosis....
Three stages were carried out: In the first, word lists were built with the main criterion being syllabic and accentual patterns. From the survey conducted in Stage 1, the words that composed the firs...
After completion of all stages, the words that composed the lists of the repetition and RA tasks were obtained. Finally, other tasks considered essential for the assessment of AOS, such as diadochokin...
The developed protocol contains the tasks considered standard for the assessment of AOS according to the international literature, which makes this instrument important for diagnosing this disorder in...
Buccofacial apraxia (BFA) is associated with nonfluent/agrammatic variant primary progressive aphasia (nfvPPA) as well as with the severity of apraxia of speech (AOS), a core symptom of nfvPPA. Howeve...
Transcribing disordered speech can be useful when diagnosing motor speech disorders such as primary progressive apraxia of speech (PPAOS), who have sound additions, deletions, and substitutions, or di...
Forty-five patients with PPAOS and 22 healthy controls were recorded repeating 13 words, 3 times each, which were transcribed manually and using wav2vec 2.0. The WER and phonetic and prosodic speech e...
Mean overall WER was 0.88 for patients and 0.33 for controls. WER significantly correlated with AOS severity and accurately distinguished between patients and controls but not between AOS subtypes. Th...
This study demonstrates that ASR can be useful in differentiating healthy from disordered speech and evaluating PPAOS severity but does not distinguish PPAOS subtypes. ASR transcriptions showed weak a...
https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.26359417....
Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a pediatric motor speech disorder. The genetic etiology of this complex neurological condition is not yet well understood, although some genes have been linked to ...
Ideomotor apraxia, a disorder of skilled movements affecting limbs and/or face, can be seen in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), yet tests of apraxia in PD are rare. The aim of this project was ...
118 PD patients were included. Besides DATE performance, motor and non-motor burden, cognition, and activity of daily living (ADL) function were assessed. Patients were classified as cognitively impai...
Interrater reliability of the DATE (sub-)scores between video ratings and on-site ratings by the investigator was good (0.81 ≤ rk ≤ 0.87). Items were mostly easy to perform, especially the buccofacial...
The DATE seems to be an objective and predominantly valid apraxia screening tool for PD patients, with a few items needing revision. Due to the potential effect of motor impairment and age, standardiz...
In this study, we investigated the lexical tones and vowels produced by ten speakers diagnosed with aphasia and coexisting apraxia of speech (A-AOS) and ten healthy participants, to compare their tone...
To investigate the role and influence of apraxia regarding dementia severity in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, to examine whether apraxia or its association to dementia severity show distinct ...
The search conducted on 4 December 2020 in the Cinahl, Ovid Medline, PsycArticles, PsycInfo, Scopus and Web of Science databases yielded 251 non-duplicate records published since 2000. Ten records exa...
Dementia severity was related to apraxia in AD, and the prevalence and severity of apraxia increased as dementia progressed. Constructional, ideomotor (imitation of meaningless gestures), orofacial, s...
The results highlight the need for extensive assessment of AD severity, and praxis assessment throughout the disease course. Apraxia affects the independent functioning and communication of the patien...
Aim of this study was to investigate the effect of post-stroke oral apraxia on dysphagia in patients with subacute stroke. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 130 supratentorial stroke pa...
The purpose of this study was to examine the interrater reliability and validity of the Apraxia of Speech Rating Scale (ASRS-3.5) as an index of the presence and severity of apraxia of speech (AOS) an...
Interrater reliability was assessed for 27 participants. Validity was examined in a cohort of 308 participants (120 with and 188 without progressive AOS) through item analysis; item-Total score correl...
Interrater reliability was good or excellent for most items and excellent for the Total score. Item and Total score analyses revealed good separation of participants with versus without AOS. Inter-ite...
The ASRS-3.5 is a reliable and valid scale for identifying the presence and severity of AOS and its predominant features. It has excellent sensitivity to AOS presence and excellent specificity relativ...
https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21817584....