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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer la catatonie ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour la catatonie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des évaluations cliniques et parfois des examens d'imagerie peuvent être réalisés."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La catatonie peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres troubles ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec la schizophrénie ou d'autres troubles psychotiques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels critères sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"text": "Les critères incluent l'immobilité, l'excitation, et des comportements stéréotypés."
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"name": "La catatonie est-elle toujours liée à des troubles mentaux ?",
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"name": "Quels sont les symptômes principaux de la catatonie ?",
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"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes émotionnels associés ?",
"position": 8,
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"text": "Oui, des symptômes comme l'anxiété ou la dépression peuvent accompagner la catatonie."
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"name": "La catatonie peut-elle entraîner des troubles de la conscience ?",
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"text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent présenter des altérations de la conscience ou de la perception."
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"name": "Les symptômes de la catatonie sont-ils constants ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "Non, ils peuvent fluctuer et varier en intensité selon les individus."
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"name": "Peut-on prévenir la catatonie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La prévention est difficile, mais un traitement précoce des troubles mentaux peut aider."
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"name": "Quels facteurs de stress peuvent déclencher la catatonie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des événements traumatiques ou un stress intense peuvent déclencher des épisodes de catatonie."
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"name": "La gestion des maladies mentales aide-t-elle à prévenir la catatonie ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, une bonne gestion des maladies mentales peut réduire le risque de catatonie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les soins de santé mentale préventifs sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 14,
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"text": "Oui, des soins préventifs peuvent diminuer l'incidence des troubles catatoniques."
}
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"name": "L'éducation sur la santé mentale peut-elle aider ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, sensibiliser les individus aux troubles mentaux peut favoriser une détection précoce."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces pour la catatonie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent les benzodiazépines et l'électroconvulsivothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La psychothérapie est-elle utile pour la catatonie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La psychothérapie peut être bénéfique, mais elle est souvent combinée avec des médicaments."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antipsychotiques sont-ils utilisés pour la catatonie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, mais leur efficacité peut varier et ils ne sont pas toujours recommandés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Combien de temps dure le traitement de la catatonie ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La durée du traitement varie selon la gravité et la réponse du patient aux interventions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non médicamenteux pour la catatonie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des approches comme la thérapie occupationnelle peuvent être envisagées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la catatonie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications incluent des infections, des thromboses et des troubles nutritionnels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La catatonie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes physiques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'immobilité prolongée peut causer des problèmes physiques comme des escarres."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de suicide associés à la catatonie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les patients peuvent avoir un risque accru de comportements suicidaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement approprié."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La catatonie peut-elle affecter la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut gravement affecter la qualité de vie des patients et de leurs proches."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de la catatonie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents de troubles psychiatriques et les traumatismes sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque de catatonie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la catatonie est plus fréquente chez les jeunes adultes et les personnes âgées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un historique familial de troubles mentaux peut augmenter le risque de catatonie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress psychologique est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, un stress psychologique intense peut déclencher des épisodes de catatonie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies neurologiques augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certaines maladies neurologiques peuvent prédisposer à la catatonie."
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Overall Disability Response Score (ODRS) is a composite endpoint including Expanded Disability Status Scale, Timed 25-foot Walk, and 9-Hole Peg Test, designed to quantify both disability improvement a...
To assess the sensitivity and clinical meaningfulness of ODRS using natalizumab Phase 3 data sets (AFFIRM in relapsing-remitting MS and ASCEND in secondary progressive MS)....
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This analysis supports ODRS as a sensitive and potentially clinically meaningful disability outcome measure in MS....
The following article is an element of a 4-part series on the presentation and discussion of new design recommendations for disability compensation in the private accident insurance. The introduction ...
Reliable measurement of disability in multiple sclerosis (MS) using a comprehensive, patient self-reported scale, such as the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS) 2.0, wou...
In the Trajectories of Outcome in Neurological Conditions-MS study, WHODAS 2.0 (WHODAS-36 items for working, WHODAS-32 items if not working, WHODAS-12 items short-form) was examined using Rasch analys...
The 36- and 32-item parallel forms, and the cognitive and physical domains, showed reliability consistent with individual or group use. The 12-item short-form is valid for group use only. Interval lev...
Disability in MS can be comprehensively measured at interval level by the WHODAS 2.0, and validly monitored over time. Routine use of this self-reported measure in clinical and research practice would...
The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the Neck Disability Index (NDI) scoring algorithms used by the Swedish spine register (Swespine) until April 2022 handled missing items somewhat differently tha...
Patients surgically treated for degenerative conditions of the lumbar or cervical spine between 2003-2019 (lumbar) and 2006-2019 (cervical) were identified in Swespine. Preoperative and 1-year postope...
The preoperative as well as the 1-year postoperative ODI/NDI were approximately 1 unit out of 100 smaller for the Swespine algorithm, irrespective of adjustment model. The differences between preopera...
The Swespine algorithms, used until April 2022, underestimated the ODI and NDI by approximately 1 out of 100 units compared with the original algorithms. In addition, there were no statistically signi...
Pain relief and reduced disability are both common treatment targets for persistent disabling low back pain (LBP). Cross-sectional studies show a moderate relationship between functional disability an...
Self-reported measures of pain intensity and patient-specific functional disability were collected prior to each treatment session from 40 participants during a 12-week intervention period. Linear mix...
Thirty-five participants had sufficient data for analysis. Using the linear mixed-model approach, there was evidence of a moderate and simultaneous association between pain intensity and functional di...
Changes in pain intensity and functional disability were moderately related across the intervention. Visual inspection of graphs indicated a very close relationship in some individuals and a decouplin...
Social security disability assessors are required to objectively quantify disability with regards to potential ability to work. Difficulties arise when assessments need to be performed in the absence ...
Cognitive impairment (CI) occurs at a high frequency in primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS). Its psychosocial-related factors are of interest....
We aimed to determine disability and perceived stress and their correlation with CI in PAPS....
First study phase: a longitudinal study including patients with PAPS and paired controls for cardiovascular risk factors, age, and sex, determining CI with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and the...
Sixty-three patients with PAPS and 60 controls were studied. In PAPS, age (range, 48.0 ± 13.5 years), thrombotic artery events (TAE) (44.4%), and stroke/TIA (42.8%) were found. Disability was document...
Disability in PAPS and CI are interdependent. New treatment options and neurocognitive stimulation strategies are necessary to maintain functionality and prevent further cognitive dysfunction in PAPS ...
This study evaluated the reliability and validity of a Japanese version of Pain Disability Index (PDI). Analyses were conducted on a 7-item version (PDI-J) and a 5-item (PDI-5-J version of the PDI). U...
Disability is a common reason for the loss of independence. There is a dearth of data on older adults with disability in south-eastern Nigeria. Using a multistage sampling technique and disability ind...
To explore how community-living people with perceived cognitive impairment or dementia and their next-of-kin perceive functioning and disability in major life domains....
Individual interviews guided by the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) were conducted with 26 people with perceived cognitive impairment or dementia (age range 38-87...
A total of 38 of 47 (81%) established ICF categories corresponding to WHODAS items and 38 additional International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) categories describing par...
Interviews provided a comprehensive picture of participants' perceived activity limitations and participation restrictions in the life domains cognition, mobility, self-care, getting along, life activ...