questionsmedicales.fr
Techniques d'investigation
Techniques génétiques
Cartographie chromosomique
Cartographie chromosomique : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Cartographie chromosomique
ADN
Hybridation in situ fluorescente
Analyse génomique comparative
Anomalies chromosomiques
Troubles héréditaires
Mutations génétiques
Cartographie chromosomique
Généticien
Médecin spécialiste
Symptômes
5
Retard de développement
Malformations congénitales
Anomalies chromosomiques
Asymptomatique
Maladies génétiques
Cancers
Anomalies chromosomiques
Symptômes cliniques
Anomalies chromosomiques
Manifestations cliniques
Prévention
5
Conseil génétique
Tests prénataux
Âge maternel
Antécédents familiaux
Vaccinations
Anomalies chromosomiques
Mode de vie
Facteurs de risque
Tests génétiques
Prévention
Traitements
5
Cartographie chromosomique
Choix thérapeutique
Anomalies chromosomiques
Traitement symptomatique
Conseil génétique
Prévention
Thérapie génique
Anomalies chromosomiques
Complications
5
Troubles de développement
Cancers
Anomalies chromosomiques
Complications médicales
Complications
Gestion des symptômes
Surveillance médicale
Examens réguliers
Qualité de vie
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Âge parental
Antécédents familiaux
Alimentation
Facteurs de risque
Maladies infectieuses
Grossesse
Médicaments
Facteurs de risque
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 8,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon le type d'anomalie chromosomique ?",
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"text": "Certaines anomalies ont des manifestations cliniques connues, mais pas toutes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "Certaines peuvent être évitées par le conseil génétique et des tests prénataux."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque sont associés aux anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'âge maternel avancé, l'exposition à des toxines et des antécédents familiaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations peuvent-elles prévenir les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Non, les vaccinations ne préviennent pas les anomalies chromosomiques."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Un mode de vie sain peut réduire certains risques, mais ne garantit pas l'absence d'anomalies."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les tests génétiques peuvent-ils aider à la prévention ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, ils permettent d'identifier les risques avant la conception ou pendant la grossesse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements existent pour les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements varient selon la condition, incluant thérapies, chirurgie ou soutien."
}
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{
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"name": "La cartographie chromosomique aide-t-elle à choisir un traitement ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils curatifs pour les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs pour les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention est limitée, mais le conseil génétique peut aider à la planification familiale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les thérapies géniques sont-elles une option pour les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Elles sont en développement et peuvent offrir des solutions pour certaines conditions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications peuvent inclure des troubles de développement, des maladies chroniques ou des cancers."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les anomalies chromosomiques augmentent-elles le risque de complications ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des complications médicales variées selon le type d'anomalie."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être gérées, mais beaucoup ne sont pas réversibles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les complications sont-elles surveillées ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles sont surveillées par des examens réguliers et des évaluations médicales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent avoir un impact significatif sur la qualité de vie des patients."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque pour les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé des parents, des antécédents familiaux et certaines expositions environnementales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation influence-t-elle les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée peut réduire certains risques, mais ne prévient pas toutes les anomalies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies infectieuses peuvent-elles affecter les chromosomes ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Certaines infections pendant la grossesse peuvent augmenter le risque d'anomalies chromosomiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress a-t-il un impact sur les anomalies chromosomiques ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le stress peut influencer la santé générale, mais son lien direct avec les anomalies est complexe."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements médicaux peuvent-ils être des facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains médicaments ou traitements peuvent augmenter le risque d'anomalies chromosomiques."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 04/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Crop Sciences, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), 12 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing, 100081, China. zhangyong05@caas.cn.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut Pasteur, Unité Régulation Spatiale des Génomes, CNRS, UMR 3525, C3BI USR 3756, Paris, France. romain.koszul@pasteur.fr.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Integrated Science Lab, Department of Physics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. ludvig.lizana@umu.se.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Crop Sciences, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), 12 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing, 100081, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Crop Sciences, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), 12 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing, 100081, China.
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) China Office, c/o CAAS, 12 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing, 100081, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Crop Sciences, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), 12 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing, 100081, China. caoshuanghe@caas.cn.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry and Life Science, BioScience Institute, Sahmyook University, Seoul, South Korea.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry and Life Science, BioScience Institute, Sahmyook University, Seoul, South Korea.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut Pasteur, Unité Régulation Spatiale des Génomes, CNRS, UMR 3525, C3BI USR 3756, Paris, France.
Sorbonne Université, Collège Doctoral, F-75005, Paris, France.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut Pasteur, Unité Régulation Spatiale des Génomes, CNRS, UMR 3525, C3BI USR 3756, Paris, France.
Sorbonne Université, Collège Doctoral, F-75005, Paris, France.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut Pasteur, Unité Régulation Spatiale des Génomes, CNRS, UMR 3525, C3BI USR 3756, Paris, France.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut Pasteur, Unité Régulation Spatiale des Génomes, CNRS, UMR 3525, C3BI USR 3756, Paris, France. acournac@pasteur.fr.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Integrated Science Lab, Department of Physics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Cartographie chromosomique" :
In recent decades, many countries have implemented return-to-work coordinators to combat high rates of sickness absence and insufficient collaboration in the return-to-work process. The coordinators s...
A questionnaire was sent to all 82 coordinators in one region (89% response rate) with questions about the selection of patients, individual patient support, healthcare collaboration, and external col...
Three work models were identified. In model A, coordinators were more likely to select certain groups of patients, spend more time in telephone than in face-to-face meetings, and collaborate fairly mu...
The work models correspond differently to the coordinator's assignments of supporting patients and collaborating with healthcare and other stakeholders. The differences lie in how much they actively s...
Cancerous diseases are known to disrupt a person's ability and inflict physical, psychological, financial, and social complications on the person, thereby challenging an individual's returning to work...
This descriptive-correlational study examined a total of 227 surviving cancer patients, having picked the participants through convenience sampling. Data were collected by the return to work and work ...
A total of 166 (73.2%) of the participants had returned to work after completing the basic treatment. The mean (standard deviation) of the work ability score was 29.52 (9.43), ranging from 9 to 43 whi...
Survivors of cancer face reduced working hours and limited ability to work after returning to work, and it is possible to facilitate the return to work in these patients by identifying their job needs...
Return to Work (RTW) programmes have become imperative in manpower scarce countries. This paper describes a RTW programme in a Singapore tertiary hospital, reports patient outcomes and discusses the p...
Work preservation is crucial for the reintegration of ex-prisoners and the prevention of recidivism. We describe the application of an interdisciplinary diagnostic protocol (occupational health visit,...
If people with episodic mental-health conditions lose their job due to an episode of their mental illness, they often experience personal negative consequences. Therefore, reintegration after sick lea...
The RETURN study was a multi-center, cluster-randomized controlled trial in acute psychiatric wards addressing inpatients suffering from a psychiatric disorder. In intervention wards, case managers (R...
A total of 268 patients were recruited for the trial. Patients in the intervention group had more often returned to their workplace at 6 and 12 months, which was also mirrored in more days at work. Th...
The RETURN intervention has shown the potential of case-management interventions when addressing RTW. Further analyses, especially the qualitative ones, may help to better understand limitations and p...
Workers on sick-leave due to a mental illness have enormous problems to return to work. The main objective of the present study is to examine, how individuals experience the transition from the mental...
A qualitative research design guided by a grounded theory approach was used. Narrative interviews with ten workers on sick leave and four semi-structured interviews with return-to-work-experts were co...
Relevant for returning to work is the interplay between the involved persons. Essential is the interpretation of the transition and as a result, which calls for action are made to the participants....
Clinical interventions for returning to work should focus the support on the expectations of the participants and stimulate a common interpretation....
To determine the proportions of patients returning to work at various points after adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery and the associations between surgical invasiveness and time to return to work....
Using a multicenter database of patients treated surgically for ASD from 2008 to 2015, we identified 188 patients (mean age 51 ± 15 years) who self-reported as employed preoperatively and had 2-year f...
Preoperatively, 69% of employed patients worked full time. Postoperatively, 15% of employed patients were full time at 6 weeks, 70% at 6 months, 83% at 1 year, and 84% at 2 years. Percentage of employ...
Most adults returned to full-time work after ASD surgery. A smaller percentage of patients in the HI group than in the LI group returned to full-time work at 6 weeks. Patients employed full time preop...
III....
Return to work (RTW) and sports (RTS) are critical gauges to improvement among patients after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study aimed to determine rates, timelines, and prognostic factors asso...
A systematic review was conducted on MEDLINE, Embase, and CENTRAL databases, with 44 studies meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria. The risk of bias was assessed using the Risk of Bias in Nonrandomized...
The pooled RTW rate across all studies was 65% (95% CI, 51%-77%), with rates varying significantly from 10% to 98%. The mean time to RTW was of 12.9 weeks (range, 5-42). A time point analysis showed i...
Most patients successfully return to sports and work after TKA, with rates of RTW increasing to 90% after 1 year. Such outcomes are heavily influenced by nonmodifiable (e.g., age) and modifiable (e.g....
Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence....
Return to work (RTW) and sports (RTS) are critical gauges to improvement among patients after total hip arthroplasty (THA). This study aimed to determine rates, timelines, and prognostic factors assoc...
A systematic review was conducted on MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL databases with 57 studies meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria. The risk of bias was assessed using the Risk of Bias in Non-randomized...
The pooled RTW rate across all studies was 70% (95% CI, 68%-80%), with rates varying significantly from 11% to 100%. The mean time to RTW was 11.2 weeks (range 1-27). A time point analysis showed incr...
Most patients RTW and RTS after THA in an increasing manner as time passes with rates more than 85% after 1 year. These rates may be greatly affected by various factors, most notably age, the intensit...
Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence....
Amongst people of working age, the return to work (RTW) after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is an important marker of success of surgery. We determined when patients are able to retu...
We used logistic regression analyses to examine patient-related factors that may be associated with the length of RTW (above vs. below the median 59 days) after arthroscopic ACLR in a large cohort of ...
The mean length of RTW was 65 days (SD 41). Higher odds ratios (OR) were observed for age groups 40-49 and ≥ 50 years compared with ≤ 30 years old (OR 2.0, 95% confidence interval 1.3-3.1 and 2.0, 1.2...
Factors associated with prolonged sick leave beyond the median time of 59 days are higher age, lower occupational status, and preoperative sick leaves....