Titre : Culture (sociologie)

Culture (sociologie) : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Evidence-Based Practice
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"acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Organiser des activités de groupe et des discussions sur les valeurs partagées renforce la cohésion." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment sensibiliser à la diversité culturelle ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des ateliers, des séminaires et des ressources éducatives sensibilisent à la diversité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment améliorer une culture d'entreprise ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des formations, des ateliers de team-building et une communication ouverte sont efficaces." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles stratégies pour gérer le choc culturel ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des programmes d'orientation et de mentorat aident à atténuer le choc culturel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment promouvoir une culture positive ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Encourager la reconnaissance, la collaboration et le feedback constructif favorise une culture positive." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels outils pour évaluer la culture d'une organisation ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des enquêtes de satisfaction et des audits culturels sont des outils utiles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment intégrer la diversité dans la culture ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Mettre en place des politiques inclusives et des formations sur la diversité est essentiel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles conséquences d'une culture d'entreprise faible ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une culture faible peut entraîner un turnover élevé, une faible productivité et des conflits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques d'un choc culturel prolongé ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un choc culturel prolongé peut mener à des problèmes de santé mentale et à l'isolement social." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment une culture toxique affecte-t-elle la santé ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut provoquer du stress, de l'anxiété et des problèmes de santé physique chez les employés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles répercussions d'une mauvaise gestion culturelle ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une mauvaise gestion peut entraîner des conflits internes, une baisse de moral et une perte de talents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets d'une culture non inclusive ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut créer des sentiments d'exclusion, de discrimination et nuire à la performance globale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le choc culturel ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'absence de préparation, le manque de soutien social et des différences culturelles importantes augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels éléments favorisent une culture toxique ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un leadership autoritaire, une communication déficiente et des valeurs contradictoires favorisent la toxicité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques liés à une culture d'entreprise homogène ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une culture homogène peut mener à l'innovation limitée et à l'exclusion de talents divers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs influencent la diversité culturelle ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les politiques d'embauche, la sensibilisation et l'éducation influencent la diversité culturelle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels éléments déclenchent des conflits culturels ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des différences de valeurs, de croyances et de pratiques peuvent déclencher des conflits culturels." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Cerebellar stimulation in schizophrenia: A systematic review of the evidence and an overview of the methods.

Cerebellar structural and functional abnormalities underlie widespread deficits in clinical, cognitive, and motor functioning that are observed in schizophrenia. Consequently, the cerebellum is a prom... Two independent authors identified 20 published studies (7 randomized controlled trials, 7 open-label studies, 1 pilot study, 4 case reports, 1 preclinical study) that describe the effects of cerebell... Most studies stimulating the cerebellum used transcranial magnetic stimulation or transcranial direct-current stimulation, specifically targeting the cerebellar vermis/midline. Accounting for levels o... Cerebellar stimulation is a promising intervention for individuals with schizophrenia that may be more relevant to some symptom domains than others. Initial results highlight the need for continued re... [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/], identifier [CRD42022346667]....

The premonitory phase of migraine is due to hypothalamic dysfunction: revisiting the evidence.

To critically appraise the evidence for and against premonitory symptoms in migraine being due to hypothalamic dysfunction.... Some premonitory symptoms (e.g. fatigue, mood changes, yawning, and food craving) are associated with the physiologic effects of neurotransmitters such as orexins, neuropeptide Y, and dopamine; all of... The current trend to accept that premonitory symptoms are due to hypothalamic dysfunction might be premature. More rigorously designed studies are needed to ascertain whether the neurobiologic basis o...

No evidence that spice consumption is a cancer prevention mechanism in human populations.

Why humans historically began to incorporate spices into their diets is still a matter of unresolved debate. For example, a recent study (Bromham et al. There is little evidence that spicy food in hot... Because several spices are known to have anticancer effects, we explored the hypothesis that natural selection and/or cultural evolution may have favoured spice consumption as an adaptive prophylactic... Patterns of spice are not consistent with a cancer mitigation mechanism: the age-standardized rate of almost all gastrointestinal cancers was not related to spice consumption.... Direction other than foodborne pathogens and cancers should be explored to understand the health reasons, if any, why our ancestors developed a taste for spices....

Predictors of Carotid Atherosclerosis Progression: Evidence from an Ultrasonography Laboratory.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of risk factors in predicting the variation in carotid atherosclerosis at ultrasonographic follow-up and, therefore, its role in the progression o... This retrospective population study included all the outpatients that underwent at least two carotid ultrasonographies at our laboratory from 2001 to 2017. Demographic data, vascular risk factors, and... Data from 600 patients (327 males and 273 females with a mean age of 67 years) were collected. The mean follow-up period was 49 months (range: 1-195). We analysed each demographic variable and risk fa... Our results confirm the importance of carotid ultrasonographic follow-up in the monitoring and managing of large-vessel disease. Myocardial infarction, previous stroke, and previous surgical treatment...