questionsmedicales.fr
Infection
Maladies parasitaires
Helminthiase
Infections à cestodes
Échinococcose
Échinococcose : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Échinococcose
Diagnostic médical
Échographie
Kystes hydatiques
Symptômes
5
Douleur abdominale
Échinococcose
Symptômes respiratoires
Échinococcose
Asymptomatique
Échinococcose
Localisation
Échinococcose
Prévention
5
Animaux de compagnie
Vermifugation
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Antiparasitaires
Albendazole
Échinococcose
Intervention chirurgicale
Complications
Médecine alternative
Échinococcose
Suivi médical
Échinococcose
Complications
5
Complications
Rupture des kystes
Gestion des complications
Chirurgie
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Échinococcose
Travailleurs agricoles
Échinococcose
Viande crue
Échinococcose
Immunodépression
Échinococcose
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},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?",
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"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "L'échinococcose cause-t-elle des douleurs ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, si les kystes se forment dans les poumons, cela peut provoquer une toux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les symptômes dépendent de l'emplacement des kystes dans le corps."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 11,
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les chiens peuvent être porteurs d'œufs d'Echinococcus, il faut les vermifuger régulièrement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, éviter les fruits et légumes non lavés dans les zones à risque est conseillé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les voyageurs dans des zones endémiques doivent prendre des précautions sanitaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre l'échinococcose."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal de l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour retirer les kystes, associé à des antiparasitaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiparasitaires comme l'albendazole peuvent réduire la taille des kystes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand est une intervention chirurgicale nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une intervention est nécessaire si les kystes provoquent des symptômes ou des complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements alternatifs ne sont pas prouvés efficaces et ne remplacent pas la médecine conventionnelle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le suivi est-il important après traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la rupture des kystes, provoquant des réactions allergiques graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échinococcose peut-elle être mortelle ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, si non traitée, elle peut entraîner des complications graves et potentiellement mortelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels organes peuvent être affectés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les kystes peuvent affecter le foie, les poumons et parfois d'autres organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des récidives peuvent survenir, surtout si le traitement n'est pas complet."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion des complications nécessite souvent une intervention chirurgicale et un suivi médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'échinococcose ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones rurales avec des animaux d'élevage sont plus à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus exposés en jouant avec des animaux porteurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les travailleurs agricoles manipulant des animaux infectés courent un risque accru."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La consommation de viande crue augmente-t-elle le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, consommer de la viande crue ou mal cuite d'animaux infectés augmente le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications graves."
}
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 16/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Pavia, Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology, National Reference Center for Echinococcosis, University Hospital of Besançon, Besançon, France.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for the Epidemiology, Detection and Control of Cystic and Alveolar Echinococcosis (in Animals and Humans), Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy; European Union Reference Laboratory for Parasites, ISS, Rome, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre of Infectious Diseases, Division of Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey. Electronic address: dryeneraydin@hotmail.com.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Radiology, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm 89081, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Clinical Medical Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de chirurgie viscérale, Département de chirurgie, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
Contrast sensitivity measurements using a computer display have been reported to lack accuracy when displaying small contrasts. This report investigates if the characterization/calibration of display ...
This study aimed to investigate what errors in contrast sensitivity may result from characterizing a display by fitting a gamma curve through physical or psychophysical luminance measurement data....
The luminance functions of four different in-plane switching liquid crystal displays (IPS LCDs) have been measured for all 256 gray levels (the actual luminance function). This has been compared with ...
The amount of error differs considerably between the displays. In general, for large contrasts (Michelson log CS <1.2), the error is acceptable (<<0.15 log unit). However, for smaller contrasts (Miche...
To improve the accuracy of testing contrast sensitivity with an LCD, it is necessary to fully characterize the display, measuring the luminance of each gray level instead of fitting a smooth gamma fun...
The contrast sensitivity function (CSF) is a fundamental signature of the visual system that has been measured extensively in several species. It is defined by the visibility threshold for sinusoidal ...
The purpose of this study was to determine intrasession repeatability of a worksheet style contrast sensitivity test (SpotChecks) in children and agreement with an established contrast sensitivity tes...
Forty-three children aged 4 to 12 years participated in this single visit study that included two administrations of the SpotChecks binocularly, a single administration of the Pelli-Robson test and ot...
The mean difference in log contrast sensitivity (logCS) between two administrations of the SpotChecks was 0.01, with a coefficient of repeatability (1.96*SD of differences) of 0.14 logCS. The mean dif...
The SpotChecks test shows good intrasession repeatability and excellent agreement with the Pelli-Robson test in children. Contrast sensitivity showed an increase in logCS with age in children for both...
We developed and validated digital twins (DTs) for contrast sensitivity function (CSF) across 12 prediction tasks using a data-driven, generative model approach based on a hierarchical Bayesian model ...
There are limited tests of contrast sensitivity (CS) for use in children. The Hiding Heidi (HH) is suitable for all cognitive abilities, but has a ceiling effect. The Double Happy (DH) test has compar...
Tests were repeated under different conditions to reduce the contrast. Room illumination was 20,900{plus minus}2% lux in bright conditions and 2,000{plus minus}2% lux in dim conditions, both condition...
50 participants, age 18-62 years (mean{plus minus}standard deviation: 24.5{plus minus}7.98), were assessed. On HH 94% (...
The DH test has better agreement with PR than HH and is better at detecting CS changes, highlighting the advantages of use in clinical practice....
Potential cognitive and physiological alterations due to space environments have been investigated in long-term space flight and various microgravity-like conditions, for example, head-down tilt (HDT)...
The binocular alignment of the eyes involves both voluntary and reflexive mechanisms, but little is known about the visual input and neurological pathway of the reflex component. Our studies examined ...
Contrast processing is a fundamental function of the visual system, and contrast sensitivity as a function of spatial frequency (CSF) provides critical information about the integrity of the system. H...
To determine the ability of the Internet-based Spaeth/Richman Contrast Sensitivity (SPARCS) in assessing the change in contrast sensitivity (both central and peripheral) post-treatment with travoprost...
This is a prospective observational study....
Data of 62 eyes (33 patients) undergoing treatment for naïve POAG patients were analysed. Patients were followed up for a period of six months after starting topical travoprost (Travatan 0.004%, Alcon...
Mean total SPARCS score at baseline was 69 ± 10.99, improved to 74.62 ± 9.50 after 6 months of therapy (p: 0.001) in all the glaucoma severity groups. Mean SPARCS score at baseline in mild glaucoma gr...
Both central and peripheral CS improve following IOP reduction with travoprost. Change in the CS has a significant correlation with RNFL thickness and the perimetric indices....
In this study, effects of smoking on colour vision with the Farnsworth−Munsell 100 Hue test (FM100h) and achromatic (A), red-green (RG), and blue-yellow (BY) contrast sensitivity functions were evalua...