questionsmedicales.fr
Infection
Maladies parasitaires
Helminthiase
Infections à cestodes
Échinococcose
Échinococcose : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Échinococcose
Diagnostic médical
Échographie
Kystes hydatiques
Symptômes
5
Douleur abdominale
Échinococcose
Symptômes respiratoires
Échinococcose
Asymptomatique
Échinococcose
Localisation
Échinococcose
Prévention
5
Animaux de compagnie
Vermifugation
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Antiparasitaires
Albendazole
Échinococcose
Intervention chirurgicale
Complications
Médecine alternative
Échinococcose
Suivi médical
Échinococcose
Complications
5
Complications
Rupture des kystes
Gestion des complications
Chirurgie
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Échinococcose
Travailleurs agricoles
Échinococcose
Viande crue
Échinococcose
Immunodépression
Échinococcose
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?",
"position": 2,
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"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "L'échinococcose cause-t-elle des douleurs ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les symptômes dépendent de l'emplacement des kystes dans le corps."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les chiens peuvent être porteurs d'œufs d'Echinococcus, il faut les vermifuger régulièrement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, éviter les fruits et légumes non lavés dans les zones à risque est conseillé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre l'échinococcose."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal de l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour retirer les kystes, associé à des antiparasitaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiparasitaires comme l'albendazole peuvent réduire la taille des kystes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand est une intervention chirurgicale nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une intervention est nécessaire si les kystes provoquent des symptômes ou des complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements alternatifs ne sont pas prouvés efficaces et ne remplacent pas la médecine conventionnelle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le suivi est-il important après traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la rupture des kystes, provoquant des réactions allergiques graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échinococcose peut-elle être mortelle ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, si non traitée, elle peut entraîner des complications graves et potentiellement mortelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels organes peuvent être affectés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les kystes peuvent affecter le foie, les poumons et parfois d'autres organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des récidives peuvent survenir, surtout si le traitement n'est pas complet."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion des complications nécessite souvent une intervention chirurgicale et un suivi médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'échinococcose ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones rurales avec des animaux d'élevage sont plus à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus exposés en jouant avec des animaux porteurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les travailleurs agricoles manipulant des animaux infectés courent un risque accru."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La consommation de viande crue augmente-t-elle le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, consommer de la viande crue ou mal cuite d'animaux infectés augmente le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications graves."
}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 16/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Pavia, Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology, National Reference Center for Echinococcosis, University Hospital of Besançon, Besançon, France.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for the Epidemiology, Detection and Control of Cystic and Alveolar Echinococcosis (in Animals and Humans), Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy; European Union Reference Laboratory for Parasites, ISS, Rome, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre of Infectious Diseases, Division of Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey. Electronic address: dryeneraydin@hotmail.com.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Radiology, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm 89081, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Clinical Medical Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de chirurgie viscérale, Département de chirurgie, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
Metabolic and immune cell responses are intimately linked and cross-regulated [...]....
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of humanity's three major infectious diseases. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or impaired insul...
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a relapsing clonal plasma cell malignancy and incurable thus far. With the increasing understanding of myeloma, highlighting the critical importance of the immune system in th...
Several clinical trials have shown that the humoral response produced by anti-spike antibodies elicited by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines gradually declines. The kinetics, durability and...
We have previously described genetic polymorphisms in candidate genes that are associated with inter-individual variations in antibody responses to mumps vaccination. To expand upon our previous work,...
We performed a GWAS of mumps-specific immune response outcomes (11 secreted cytokines/chemokines) in a cohort of 1,406 subjects....
Among the 11 cytokine/chemokines we studied, four (IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-1β, and TNFα) demonstrated GWAS signals reaching genome-wide significance (p < 5 × 10...
Our results suggest that SNPs in the SIGLEC5/SIGLEC14 genes play a role in cellular and inflammatory immune responses to mumps vaccination. These findings motivate further research into the functional...
Melioidosis is a tropical infection caused by the intracellular pathogen...
The general immune state plays important roles against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Cells of the immune system are encountering rapid changes during the acut...
Current human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines consist of virus-like particles (VLPs) which are based on the L1 protein, but they are produced by different expression systems and use different adjuvants....
Twenty pre-menopausal HPV-seronegative women were enrolled and randomized to receive three-doses of either the bivalent or the nonavalent HPV vaccine. Blood samples were collected at multiple time poi...
In both cohorts, the numbers of plasma cells expanded in the first week after both primary and tertiary vaccination. HPV16 and HPV18-specific antibody levels and memory B and T-cell responses were hig...
This pilot study showed a consistent response of monocytes and plasma cells after vaccination and a considerable variation in other circulating immune cells in both types of HPV vaccines between donor...
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection remains a challenge following kidney transplantation (KTx). Currently, CMV-IgG serostatus at transplantation is used to individualize CMV preventive strategies. We asse...
We performed a nationwide prospective cohort study from August 2016 until December 2022. Data from all adult KTx recipients in Norway, n=1,546 (R+; n=1,157, D+/R-; n=260, D-/R-; 129), were included wi...
In R+ recipients CMV-IGRA status, measured at any of the time-points, could not identify any differential risk of later CMV infection. D+/R- recipients remaining CMV-IGRA negative 1-year after transpl...
Knowledge of pre-transplant CMV-IGRA status did not provide additional information to CMV-IgG serostatus that could improve current post-transplant CMV treatment algorithms. However, D+/R- recipients ...
Some SARS-CoV-2-exposed individuals develop immunity without overt infection. We identified 11 individuals who were negative by nucleic acid testing during prolonged close contact and with no serologi...