questionsmedicales.fr
Environnement et santé publique
Santé publique
Pollution de l'environnement
Pollution de l'environnement : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Pollution de l'air
Exposition environnementale
Évaluation de la santé
Pollution de l'eau
Pollution de l'air
Symptômes respiratoires
Pollution de l'eau
Analyse de l'eau
Pollution des sols
Métaux lourds
Symptômes
5
Symptômes respiratoires
Pollution de l'air
Dermatite
Pollution environnementale
Pollution de l'air
Troubles cognitifs
Troubles gastro-intestinaux
Pollution de l'eau
Intoxication
Pollution environnementale
Prévention
5
Prévention de la pollution
Pollution de l'air
Prévention de la pollution
Pollution de l'eau
Protection de la peau
Pollution environnementale
Pollution des sols
Recyclage
Sensibilisation
Pollution environnementale
Traitements
5
Traitement des maladies respiratoires
Pollution de l'air
Détoxification
Pollution de l'eau
Allergies
Pollution de l'air
Dermatite
Pollution environnementale
Troubles cognitifs
Pollution de l'air
Complications
5
Maladies respiratoires
Pollution de l'air
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Pollution de l'air
Santé mentale
Pollution environnementale
Troubles neurologiques
Pollution de l'air
Santé reproductive
Pollution environnementale
Facteurs de risque
5
Groupes à risque
Pollution environnementale
Mode de vie
Pollution de l'air
Facteurs environnementaux
Pollution de l'air
Génétique
Pollution environnementale
Statut socio-économique
Pollution environnementale
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes digestifs liés à la pollution ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Nausées, vomissements et troubles gastro-intestinaux peuvent être observés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'intoxication par pollution ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Maux de tête, fatigue et vertiges peuvent indiquer une intoxication."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment réduire l'exposition à la pollution de l'air ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Évitez les zones polluées et utilisez des purificateurs d'air à domicile."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour prévenir la pollution de l'eau ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évitez de jeter des déchets dans les rivières et utilisez des produits biodégradables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment protéger la peau de la pollution ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utilisez des crèmes solaires et nettoyez votre peau régulièrement."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles actions pour réduire la pollution des sols ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Pratiquez le recyclage et évitez l'utilisation de pesticides chimiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment sensibiliser à la pollution ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Organisez des campagnes d'information et des ateliers éducatifs sur la pollution."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour les maladies liées à la pollution ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des médicaments anti-inflammatoires et des bronchodilatateurs sont souvent prescrits."
}
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"name": "Comment traiter les effets de la pollution de l'eau ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des traitements de détoxification et des soins symptomatiques sont recommandés."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements pour les allergies causées par la pollution ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des antihistaminiques et des corticostéroïdes peuvent soulager les symptômes allergiques."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les effets de la pollution sur la peau ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des crèmes hydratantes et des traitements dermatologiques peuvent aider."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour les troubles cognitifs liés à la pollution ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des thérapies cognitives et des médicaments peuvent être envisagés."
}
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"name": "Quelles complications respiratoires de la pollution ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'asthme, la bronchite chronique et les maladies pulmonaires peuvent survenir."
}
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"name": "Quels risques cardiovasculaires liés à la pollution ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La pollution augmente le risque de maladies cardiaques et d'accidents vasculaires."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle la santé mentale ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Elle peut aggraver l'anxiété et la dépression chez les personnes exposées."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications neurologiques de la pollution ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des troubles neurodégénératifs comme Alzheimer peuvent être exacerbés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels impacts sur la reproduction liés à la pollution ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La pollution peut affecter la fertilité et entraîner des complications pendant la grossesse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels groupes sont à risque de pollution ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les enfants, les personnes âgées et les personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont vulnérables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le mode de vie influence-t-il la pollution ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Un mode de vie urbain et sédentaire augmente l'exposition à la pollution."
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"name": "Quels facteurs environnementaux aggravent la pollution ?",
"position": 28,
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"name": "Quel rôle joue la génétique dans la sensibilité à la pollution ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Certaines personnes peuvent être génétiquement plus sensibles aux effets de la pollution."
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"name": "Comment le statut socio-économique affecte-t-il l'exposition ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 14/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratorio de Especiacion Quimica de Aerosoles Organicos Atmosfericos y Desarrollo de Tecnologias Verdes, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales, Centro de Ciencias de la Atmosfera, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, CP 04510, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Departamento de Inmunologia, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, AP 70228, Ciudad de Mexico, CP, 04510, Mexico.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratorio de Genotoxicologia y Mutagenesis Ambientales, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales. Centro de Ciencias de la Atmosfera, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, CP 04510, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico, karlenc@atmosfera.unam.mx.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Mills-Peninsula Medical Center San Mateo, Diabetes Research Institute, San Mateo, CA 99401, USA.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Hospital Universitario Dr. José Eleuterio González, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México. sgonzalezdiaz@yahoo.com.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Design, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Design, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Agricultural Research Program, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Built Environment, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Built Environment, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biotechnology, School of Engineering & Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :
Health inequity refers to the existence of unnecessary and unfair differences in the ability of an individual or community to achieve optimal health and access appropriate care. Kidney diseases, inclu...
The number of simultaneous liver-kidney (SLK) transplants has significantly increased in the United States. There has also been an increase in kidney-after-liver transplants associated with 2017 polic...
We compared kidney graft outcomes of kidney-alone transplant recipients with SLK and kidney-after-liver transplants using paired kidney models to mitigate differences among donor risk factors. We eval...
We evaluated 3053 paired donors to kidney-alone and SLK recipients and 516 paired donors to kidney-alone and kidney-after-liver recipients from August 2017 to August 2022. Kidney-alone recipients were...
Over a 5-year period in the United States, SLK transplantation was associated with significantly lower kidney graft survival compared with paired kidney-alone transplants. Most differences in graft su...
Conservative kidney management (CKM) has been increasingly accepted as a therapeutic option for seriously ill patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. CKM is active medical management of advance...
Significant loss of kidney function is not easily identified by serum creatinine (sCr)-based measurements. In the presence of normal sCr, decreased kidney functional reserve (KFR) may identify a signi...
Modelling ultrasound speckle to characterise tissue properties has generated considerable interest. As speckle is dependent on the underlying tissue architecture, modelling it may aid in tasks such as...
B-mode images from n = 821 kidney transplant recipients (one image per recipient) were automatically segmented into the cortex, medulla and central echogenic complex using a neural network. Seven dist...
The Rayleigh and Nakagami distributions had model parameters that differed significantly between the three regions (p ≤ 0.05). Although both had excellent goodness of fit, the Nakagami had higher Kull...
We propose the Nakagami distribution be used to characterize transplanted kidneys regionally independent of disease etiology and most patient characteristics....
Effects of kidney injury (KI) at the time of liver transplantation (LT) for acute liver failure (ALF) remain poorly described. We hypothesized that patients with ALF and KI who undergo LT have persist...
The US Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients database was queried for patients transplanted with status 1 listing for LT between 2002 and 2021. KI was defined as estimated glomerular filtration...
A total of 2984 patients underwent LT for ALF with 1241 (41.6%) having KI. KI patients had lower eGFR at 6 months post-LT (57.8 vs. 68.7, p < .001) that persisted out to 5 years (59.9 vs. 69.7, p < .0...
KI in the setting of ALF portends a worse prognosis for both kidney recovery and OS....
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in deceased organ donors and is associated with high rates of kidney discard by transplant centers. High discard rates may consequently drive nonprocurement of thes...
Using U.S. registry data, we identified donors with at least one organ recovered from 2008 to 2018. We compared characteristics of donors with no kidneys procured across AKI stages, and used multivari...
Overall 14 543 kidneys from 7620 donors were not procured, among which 93% were from donors with AKI. For 6945 donors with no kidneys procured but an extrarenal organ recovered, most had stage 3 (51%)...
AKI severity is a strong risk factor for kidney nonprocurement. Efforts to address the organ shortage should focus on encouraging procurement and utilization of kidneys from deceased donors with sever...
The nonuse rate for kidneys recovered from deceased donors is increasing, rising to 27% in 2023. In 10% of these cases, 1 kidney is transplanted but the mate kidney is not....
We conducted a retrospective, single-center cohort study from December 2001 to May 2023 comparing single kidneys transplanted at our center (where the contralateral kidney was not used) to kidneys whe...
We performed 395 single deceased-donor kidney transplants in which the mate kidney was not transplanted. Primary reasons for mate kidney nonuse were as follows: no recipient located or list exhausted ...
These findings suggest that many mate kidneys are being inappropriately rejected, given the acceptable outcomes that can be achieved by transplanting the single kidney in appropriately selected recipi...
Exstrophy-epispadias complex (EEC) is a complex malformation of the lower abdominal wall, bladder, and pelvic floor, which necessitates multiple successive reconstruction procedures. Surgical and infe...
This cross-sectional study included patients with EEC, followed since birth in a pediatric urology clinic, who underwent nephrological evaluation (blood pressure (BP) measurement and blood and urine c...
Forty-three patients (29 males), median age 9 years (interquartile range 6-19), were included. Eleven (26%) used clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) for bladder drainage. At least one sign of kid...
The high rate of signs of kidney injury in pediatric patients with EEC dictates early-onset long-term kidney function monitoring by joint pediatric urological and nephrological teams. A higher resolut...
This review summarizes current knowledge on several novel and emerging renal entities, including eosinophilic solid and cystic renal cell carcinoma (RCC), RCC with fibromyomatous stroma, anaplastic ly...