Comment diagnostiquer une infection vaginale ?

Un examen pelvien et des tests de laboratoire comme un frottis vaginal sont nécessaires.

Quels tests pour détecter des fibromes utérins ?

L'échographie pelvienne et l'IRM sont couramment utilisés pour diagnostiquer les fibromes.

Comment identifier une endométriose ?

L'IRM et la laparoscopie sont des méthodes efficaces pour diagnostiquer l'endométriose.

Quels signes indiquent un cancer du col de l'utérus ?

Des saignements anormaux et des douleurs pelviennes peuvent signaler un cancer du col.

Quel rôle joue le frottis cervical ?

Le frottis cervical permet de détecter des cellules anormales et prévenir le cancer du col.

Quels sont les symptômes d'une vaginite ?

Les symptômes incluent démangeaisons, écoulement vaginal anormal et odeur désagréable.

Comment reconnaître une infection pelvienne ?

Douleurs abdominales, fièvre et écoulement vaginal peuvent indiquer une infection pelvienne.

Quels signes d'endométriose ?

Les douleurs menstruelles intenses et les douleurs pendant les rapports sexuels sont fréquents.

Quels symptômes d'un kyste ovarien ?

Les kystes peuvent provoquer des douleurs pelviennes, des irrégularités menstruelles ou être asymptomatiques.

Quels symptômes d'un cancer de l'ovaire ?

Ballonnements, douleurs abdominales et changements d'appétit peuvent signaler un cancer de l'ovaire.

Comment prévenir les infections vaginales ?

Maintenir une bonne hygiène, éviter les douches vaginales et porter des sous-vêtements en coton.

Quelles mesures pour prévenir le cancer du col ?

Vaccination contre le HPV et dépistage régulier par frottis cervical sont essentiels.

Comment réduire le risque d'endométriose ?

Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement hormonal peuvent aider à gérer les symptômes.

Quelles pratiques pour éviter les fibromes ?

Maintenir un poids santé et une alimentation équilibrée peut réduire le risque de fibromes.

Comment prévenir le cancer de l'ovaire ?

Un suivi médical régulier et une connaissance des antécédents familiaux sont importants.

Comment traiter une vaginite ?

Le traitement dépend de la cause : antifongiques pour mycoses, antibiotiques pour infections.

Quelles options pour les fibromes utérins ?

Les options incluent médicaments, embolisation ou chirurgie selon la gravité des symptômes.

Quel traitement pour l'endométriose ?

Les traitements incluent médicaments anti-inflammatoires, hormonaux ou chirurgie pour enlever les lésions.

Comment traiter le cancer du col de l'utérus ?

Le traitement peut inclure chirurgie, radiothérapie et chimiothérapie selon le stade du cancer.

Quelles thérapies pour le cancer de l'ovaire ?

Chirurgie, chimiothérapie et thérapies ciblées sont les principales options de traitement.

Quelles complications des infections pelviennes ?

Les infections pelviennes non traitées peuvent entraîner des abcès, infertilité ou douleurs chroniques.

Quels risques liés aux fibromes ?

Les fibromes peuvent causer des saignements abondants, douleurs et complications pendant la grossesse.

Quelles complications de l'endométriose ?

L'endométriose peut entraîner des adhérences, infertilité et douleurs chroniques.

Quels risques du cancer du col ?

Le cancer du col peut se propager à d'autres organes et nécessiter des traitements plus agressifs.

Quelles complications du cancer de l'ovaire ?

Le cancer de l'ovaire peut entraîner des métastases et des complications liées aux traitements.

Quels facteurs de risque pour les infections vaginales ?

Les antibiotiques, le diabète et une hygiène inadéquate augmentent le risque d'infections vaginales.

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de fibromes ?

L'obésité, les antécédents familiaux et les déséquilibres hormonaux sont des facteurs de risque.

Quels facteurs de risque pour l'endométriose ?

Les antécédents familiaux, menstruations précoces et cycles menstruels longs augmentent le risque.

Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer du col ?

Infection par le HPV, tabagisme et antécédents familiaux augmentent le risque de cancer du col.

Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer de l'ovaire ?

Antécédents familiaux, âge avancé et mutations génétiques comme BRCA augmentent le risque.

Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin - Informations médicales vérifiées

Identification of lncRNA expression profiles in pediatric localized scleroderma.

Nov 2022

DOI: 10.1111/jocd.15318 PMID: 35980595

The role and potential molecular mechanism of inflammatory cells in pediatric localized scleroderma are poorly investigated. In this study, we first investigated the profiling of inflammatory cells in...

Humans Scleroderma, Localized RNA, Long Noncoding Fibrosis Fibroblasts +2 autres

Connective tissue nevus misdiagnosed as juvenile localized scleroderma.

17 Oct 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s12969-023-00913-9 PMID: 37848914

Connective tissue nevi (CTN) are congenital hamartomas caused by excessive proliferation of dermis components. In children, CTN can mimic juvenile localized scleroderma (JLS), an immune mediated skin ... Aim of our study was to describe a series of pediatric patients with CTN misdiagnosed as JLS and the discerning characteristics between the two conditions.... Retrospective analysis of children referred to our Center during the last two decades for JLS who received a final diagnosis of CTN. Clinical, laboratory, histopathological and instrumental data (MRI ... Seventeen patients with mean age at onset 4.6 years entered the study. All came to our Center with a certain diagnosis of JLS (n = 15) or suspected JLS (n = 2). The indurated skin lesions were flat an... CTN can be misdiagnosed as JLS and therefore aggressively treated with prolonged and inappropriate immunosuppression. The absence of inflammatory appearance of the skin lesions, normal instrumental an...

Child Humans Child, Preschool Infant Adolescent +5 autres

Juvenile localized scleroderma: A single-centre experience from India.

Mar 2023

DOI: 10.1111/jdv.18765 PMID: 36413107

Juvenile localized scleroderma (JLS) or morphoea, a rare chronic autoimmune disease predominantly affects skin, subcutaneous tissue and occasionally the adjacent muscle, fascia and bone. We report the... Patients who were diagnosed to have JLS were enrolled from the Paediatric Dermatology Clinic and the Paediatric Rheumatology Clinic of a tertiary care referral hospital in India. Collected data includ... We analysed 84 patients with Juvenile localized scleroderma. Median age of disease onset was 5 years, and median age at diagnosis was 8 years. Commonest subtype was linear scleroderma (57 patients, 67... Early use of systemic corticosteroids along with methotrexate may be more beneficial than methotrexate therapy alone....

Child Humans Child, Preschool Methotrexate Scleroderma, Localized +4 autres

Endpoints and outcomes for localized scleroderma/morphea: a scoping literature review.

21 Aug 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12969-024-01014-x PMID: 39169409

Current treatment for localized scleroderma (LS) has been shown to halt disease activity, but little is still known about patient experiences with these treatments, nor is there consensus about optima... Conduct a scoping review of the literature for the types of outcomes and measures (i.e. clinician-, patient-, and caregiver-reported) utilized in published treatment studies of LS.... Online databases were searched for articles related to the evaluation of treatment efficacy in LS with a special focus on pediatrics.... Of the 168 studies, the most common outcomes used were cutaneous disease activity and damage measured via clinician-reported assessments. The most frequently cited measure was the Localized Scleroderm... Some studies only vaguely reported the measures utilized, and the review yielded a low number of clinical trials.... In addition to evaluating disease activity with clinician-reported measures, the field could obtain critical knowledge on the patient experience by including high-quality PROMs of symptoms and functio...

Humans Scleroderma, Localized Patient Reported Outcome Measures Treatment Outcome Child +1 autres

Narrow-band reflectance spectrophotometry and infrared thermography for assessment of skin lesions in localized scleroderma.

Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1111/jdv.18483 PMID: 35925826

Infrared thermography (IRT) is a useful method to detect activity/inflammation in localized scleroderma (LoS); however, inactive skin lesions with a severe degree of dermal and subcutaneous atrophy ma... The aim of this research was to compare the spectrophotometric results with thermographic examination of LoS lesions.... The lesions were assessed using the Localized Scleroderma Assessment Tool (LoSCAT), Dyspigmentation, Induration, Erythema, and Telangiectasias (DIET) score, NBRS and IRT. The difference in the erythem... Fifty-five patients with 49 active and 64 inactive LoS lesions were examined. The ΔEI strongly correlated with the erythema (r... Narrow-band reflectance spectrophotometry may be a complementary method for determining erythema in LoS active lesions, although this technique remains inferior to IRT, because is unable to distinct b...

Humans Scleroderma, Localized Thermography Hyperpigmentation Spectrophotometry +1 autres

Single-Cell Transcriptome Analysis Identifies Subclusters with Inflammatory Fibroblast Responses in Localized Scleroderma.

06 Jun 2023

DOI: 10.3390/ijms24129796 PMID: 37372943

Localized scleroderma (LS) is an autoimmune disease with both inflammatory and fibrotic components causing an abnormal deposition of collagen in the skin and underlying tissue, often leading to disfig...

Adult Humans Child Scleroderma, Localized Single-Cell Gene Expression Analysis +5 autres

Fat Grafting Reduces Skin Hyperpigmentation of Localized Scleroderma Patients: A Prospective Self-controlled Study.

10 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s00266-023-03543-4 PMID: 37592146

Localized scleroderma (LS) is characterized by skin fibrosis, hyperpigmentation and soft tissue atrophy. Fat grafting has been widely used to correct LS deformity.... To investigate the effect of fat grafting on the skin pigmentation of LS lesions.... A prospective self-controlled study was conducted. Skin melanin and erythema indexes were measured by Mexameter® MX18 before and 3 months after surgery. Differences between lesions and contralateral n... Fourteen frontal linear LS patients participated in the study. Before surgery, the melanin index of the lesions was significantly higher than the contralateral sites (p = 0.023), while the erythema in... Fat grafting could alleviate skin hyperpigmentation and skin damage of LS lesions while having little effect on skin erythema and disease activity.... This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Inst...

Humans Treatment Outcome Scleroderma, Localized Prospective Studies Adipose Tissue +4 autres

Paclitaxel-induced diffuse scleroderma with possible scleroderma-renal crisis: a case report and literature review of taxanes-induced scleroderma.

Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1007/s10067-022-06364-z PMID: 36085204

Scleroderma is a rare complication in taxanes therapy. Although individual cases of taxanes-induced scleroderma have been reported, the clinical manifestation and treatment outcomes were reviewed and ... A PubMed literature review on published cases of taxanes-induced scleroderma up until April 2022 was included for analysis.... The search identified 27 patients with adequate information for analysis. Of the 28 patients, including the one presented here, 22 were female. Peripheral edema was the most common symptom in all but ... Taxanes-induced scleroderma is different from idiopathic scleroderma. Physicians should be aware of this condition in order to provide early diagnosis and apply appropriate management in order to avoi...

Humans Female Male Paclitaxel Scleroderma, Diffuse +5 autres

Characterization of Endothelial Cell Subclusters in Localized Scleroderma Skin with Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Identifies NOTCH Signaling Pathway.

28 Sep 2024

DOI: 10.3390/ijms251910473 PMID: 39408800

Localized scleroderma (LS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation and fibrosis, leading to severe cutaneous manifestations such as skin hardening, tightness, discoloration, and other t...

Humans Endothelial Cells Receptors, Notch Signal Transduction Single-Cell Analysis +9 autres

Spatial Transcriptomics Identifies Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scleroderma Skin Lesions: Pilot Study in Juvenile Scleroderma.

23 Aug 2024

DOI: 10.3390/ijms25179182 PMID: 39273131

Juvenile localized and systemic scleroderma are rare autoimmune diseases which cause significant disability and morbidity in children. The mechanisms driving juvenile scleroderma remain unclear, neces...

Humans Transcriptome Child Skin Pilot Projects +9 autres

Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Maladies des annexes de l'utérus

Endométriose

Gynatrésie

Maladies de l'utérus

Maladies du vagin

Maladies de la vulve

Maladies des trompes de Fallope

Maladie inflammatoire pelvienne

Endométriose intra-utérine

Hyperplasie endométriale

Endométrite

Hématométrie

Pyométrie

Maladies du col utérin

Inversion utérine

Hématocolpos

Hydrocolpos

Perte vaginale

Vaginite

Kraurosis vulvaire

Vulvite

Vulvodynie

Paramétrite

Salpingite

Dysplasie du col utérin

Érosion du col utérin

Béance cervico-isthmique

Cervicite

Leucorrhée

Vaginite atrophique

Vaginite à Trichomonas

Vaginose bactérienne

Vestibulite vulvaire

Vulvovaginite

Candidose vulvovaginale

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)