questionsmedicales.fr
Systèmes sanguin et immunitaire
Système immunitaire
Leucocytes
Granulocytes
Granulocytes : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Granulocytes
Granulocytopénie
Numération formule sanguine
Granulocytes
Symptômes
5
Granulocytopénie
Infection
Réaction allergique
Granulocytes
Inflammation
Granulocytes
Infection bactérienne
Granulocytes
Prévention
5
Prévention des infections
Granulocytes
Complications
Granulocytes
Traitements
5
Granulocytopénie
Transfusion
Corticostéroïdes
Inflammation
Greffe de moelle osseuse
Granulocytes
Complications
5
Granulocytopénie
Infection
Leucémie myéloïde
Granulocytes
Cicatrisation
Granulocytes
Immunosuppresseurs
Granulocytes
Effets secondaires
Granulocytes
Facteurs de risque
5
Immunodépression
Infection
Maladies auto-immunes
Granulocytes
Produits chimiques
Granulocytes
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"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Maintenir une bonne hygiène et éviter les foules sont essentiels."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels vaccins sont recommandés ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les complications liées aux granulocytes ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle de l'alimentation dans la prévention ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée renforce le système immunitaire."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer le stress pour la santé des granulocytes ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des techniques de relaxation peuvent aider à réduire le stress."
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{
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"name": "Comment traiter une granulocytopénie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "Quels médicaments stimulent les granulocytes ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le filgrastim et le pegfilgrastim sont des agents couramment utilisés."
}
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"name": "Comment traiter une infection liée aux granulocytes ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antibiotiques sont prescrits pour traiter les infections bactériennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle des corticostéroïdes dans le traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils peuvent réduire l'inflammation et moduler la réponse immunitaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand envisager une greffe de moelle osseuse ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "En cas de maladies graves affectant la production de granulocytes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications d'une granulocytopénie sévère ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Infections graves, septicémie et complications hémorragiques peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'une leucémie myéloïde ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Risque accru d'infections et de saignements en raison de la production anormale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les granulocytes affectent-ils la cicatrisation ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une diminution des granulocytes peut retarder la cicatrisation des plaies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications des traitements immunosuppresseurs ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Infections opportunistes et cancers peuvent survenir avec ces traitements."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets secondaires des médicaments sur les granulocytes ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certains médicaments peuvent entraîner une diminution des granulocytes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infections ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une immunodépression, le diabète et l'âge avancé augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle des maladies auto-immunes ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent entraîner une destruction accrue des granulocytes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il les granulocytes ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme peut altérer la fonction des granulocytes et augmenter l'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques liés à l'exposition aux produits chimiques ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certains produits chimiques peuvent endommager la moelle osseuse et réduire les granulocytes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel impact de la génétique sur les granulocytes ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des prédispositions génétiques peuvent influencer la production et la fonction des granulocytes."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 17/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Raubling, Germany.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; email: thomas.kaufmann@pki.unibe.ch, hans-uwe.simon@pki.unibe.ch.
Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia.
Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China. Electronic address: zhangju@mail.ccmu.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Krakow, Poland.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cayuga Medical Center, 101 Dates Drive, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA; Weill Cornell Medicine. Electronic address: dmac92077@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cayuga Medical Center, 101 Dates Drive, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Animal Morphology, Physiology and Genetics, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Animal Morphology, Physiology and Genetics, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Animal Morphology, Physiology and Genetics, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348, USA.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Comparative Pathobiology, Tufts University, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, 200 Westboro Road, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348, USA. Electronic address: rnolenw@upenn.edu.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :
Platelets play a key role in maintaining normal hemostasis and are also recognized as partners in the development of arterial thrombosis. Today, platelet function testing is used for very different cl...
The platelet function analyser (PFA) is a prevalent platelet function screening instrument, and comes in two models-the original PFA-100 and the contemporary PFA-200. The instruments have 'identical' ...
Platelets are subcellular anucleate components of blood primarily responsible for initiating and maintaining hemostasis. After injury to a blood vessel, platelets can be activated via several pathways...
The platelet function analyzer (PFA) is a popular platelet function screening instrument, highly sensitive to von Willebrand disease (VWD) and to aspirin therapy, with moderate sensitivity to defects ...
Comparative evaluations of PFA testing and reporting in six different sites of a large pathology network, aiming to harmonize NRRs and test reporting across all network sites. A separate comparative s...
Each site was identified to have a different reporting NRR, which after consolidating data permitted establishment of an agreed harmonized NRR for use across the network (C/Epi: 90-160; C/ADP: 70-124;...
We achieved harmonized NRRs and reporting for PFA testing across a large pathology network. Our approach may be useful for other laboratory networks wishing to harmonize PFA testing....
Given the rising prevalence of antiplatelet therapy, rapid preoperative identification of patients with bleeding diathesis is necessary for the guidance of blood product administration. This is especi...
Platelets are major regulators of haemostasis and coagulation. The primary role of platelets in coagulation is to form a stable clot and stop bleeding. Studies of platelet phenotype and function in ne...
Increased platelet activity is a risk factor of thrombotic events in cardiovascular patients. We studied the relationship between platelet function, platelet size, and the content of reticulated plate...
Platelet concentrates (PCs) contaminated with Staphylococcus aureus can escape detection during PC screening, causing septic transfusion reactions. This study aimed to determine the impact of S. aureu...
Targeted metabolomics (N = 3) was performed on non-spiked PCs and PCs inoculated with 10-20 colony-forming units (CFU)/bag of S. aureus. Metabolites were quantified at 0, 48 and 144 h using high-perfo...
Eight metabolites had significantly different levels in spiked PCs (log2 fold-change ≤ or ≥±1) versus non-spiked units at 48 and 144 h. Xanthine, uridine, serine, glutamine and threonine were increase...
Contamination with S. aureus exacerbates platelet storage lesions in contaminated PCs but only when the bacterium has reached clinically significant levels....
This comprehensive literature review assessed the effectiveness of precision medicine approaches in individualizing P2Y12 de-escalation strategies, such as platelet function testing guidance, genetic ...
Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) use is the standard of practice after flow diversion (FD) for intracranial aneurysms (IAs). Yet, no consensus exists in the literature regarding the optimal regimen. C...