Comment diagnostiquer une anémie?

Un test sanguin mesure le taux d'hémoglobine et d'hématocrite.

Quels tests pour les troubles de la coagulation?

Les tests de temps de prothrombine et de temps de thromboplastine partielle sont utilisés.

Comment détecter une leucémie?

Une analyse de sang et une biopsie de moelle osseuse sont nécessaires.

Quels signes indiquent une thrombocytopénie?

Des saignements faciles et des ecchymoses fréquentes peuvent indiquer une thrombocytopénie.

Quel rôle joue l'électrophorèse des protéines?

Elle aide à identifier les anomalies des protéines sanguines, comme dans le myélome.

Quels sont les symptômes d'une anémie?

Fatigue, pâleur, essoufflement et palpitations sont des symptômes courants.

Comment reconnaître une leucémie?

Symptômes incluent fièvre, fatigue, infections fréquentes et ecchymoses.

Quels signes d'une thrombose?

Douleur, gonflement et rougeur dans la zone affectée peuvent indiquer une thrombose.

Quels symptômes d'une polycythémie?

Rougeur de la peau, démangeaisons et maux de tête fréquents peuvent survenir.

Quels symptômes d'une infection sanguine?

Fièvre, frissons, confusion et fatigue intense sont des signes d'infection sanguine.

Comment prévenir l'anémie?

Une alimentation riche en fer et en vitamines est essentielle pour prévenir l'anémie.

Quelles mesures pour éviter les infections sanguines?

Maintenir une bonne hygiène et se faire vacciner aide à prévenir les infections.

Comment réduire le risque de thrombose?

Rester actif, éviter le tabac et maintenir un poids santé sont des mesures préventives.

Quelles précautions pour les patients leucémiques?

Éviter les foules et se laver fréquemment les mains pour prévenir les infections.

Comment prévenir la polycythémie?

Éviter le tabac et gérer les maladies sous-jacentes peut aider à prévenir la polycythémie.

Comment traiter l'anémie ferriprive?

Des suppléments de fer et des modifications alimentaires sont recommandés.

Quel traitement pour la leucémie?

Chimiothérapie, radiothérapie et greffe de moelle osseuse sont des options.

Comment traiter une thrombocytopénie?

Le traitement dépend de la cause; parfois, des transfusions plaquettaires sont nécessaires.

Quel traitement pour la polycythémie vera?

La phlébotomie et les médicaments pour réduire la production de globules rouges sont utilisés.

Comment gérer une infection sanguine?

Des antibiotiques intraveineux sont souvent nécessaires pour traiter l'infection.

Quelles complications de l'anémie?

Des complications peuvent inclure des problèmes cardiaques et des troubles cognitifs.

Quels risques liés à la leucémie?

Les patients peuvent développer des infections graves et des saignements excessifs.

Quelles complications de la thrombocytopénie?

Des saignements internes et externes peuvent survenir, mettant la vie en danger.

Quels risques de la polycythémie vera?

Elle peut entraîner des complications thromboemboliques, comme des AVC ou des crises cardiaques.

Quelles complications des infections sanguines?

Des complications graves incluent le choc septique et la défaillance multiviscérale.

Quels facteurs de risque pour l'anémie?

Une mauvaise alimentation, des maladies chroniques et des pertes sanguines fréquentes augmentent le risque.

Quels facteurs de risque pour la leucémie?

L'exposition à des radiations et certains produits chimiques peuvent augmenter le risque.

Quels facteurs de risque pour la thrombocytopénie?

Certaines maladies auto-immunes et infections virales peuvent contribuer à la thrombocytopénie.

Quels facteurs de risque pour la polycythémie?

Le tabagisme, l'apnée du sommeil et la vie en altitude sont des facteurs de risque connus.

Quels facteurs de risque pour les infections sanguines?

Les patients immunodéprimés et ceux avec des dispositifs intraveineux sont à risque accru.

Système hématopoïétique - Informations médicales vérifiées

Remote physical activity intervention to promote physical activity and health in adolescent girls (the HERizon project): a multi-arm, pilot randomised trial.

03 Aug 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-19664-7 PMID: 39097706

Engaging in physical activity (PA) during adolescence is beneficial for health and positive development. However, most adolescent girls have low PA levels, and there is a need for interventions outsid... Girls living in the UK or Ireland, aged between 13 and 16 years old, who wished to increase their activity levels, were eligible for the study. Using a random number generator, participants (n = 153; ... Participation in the PA programme group was associated with higher perceived competence (0.6, 95% CI 0.1 to 1.2), identified regulation (0.7, 95% CI 0.2 to 1.1) and intrinsic motivation (0.9, 95% CI 0... Results suggest perceived competence increased across all intervention arms, while the PA programme group enhanced autonomous motivation in the short term. Intervention arms with behaviour change supp...

Humans Female Adolescent Pilot Projects Health Promotion +4 autres

Assessing the acceptability of dried blood spot testing for HIV and STBBI among Métis people in a community driven pilot project in Alberta, Canada.

08 Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-08763-z PMID: 36482470

Little literature exists on culturally grounded approaches for addressing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections (STBBI) among Métis people. The goal of... Grounded in community-based and Indigenous research approaches and working in partnership with a Métis community-based organization, data collection included a survey and four gathering circles with M... Twenty-six of the 30 DBST recipients completed surveys, and 19 DBST recipients participated in gathering circles. Survey results suggest DBST is a highly acceptable STBBI testing method to Métis commu... These findings illustrate the potential for DBST to be part of a culturally grounded, Métis-specific response to HIV and STBBI....

Humans HIV Dried Blood Spot Testing Blood-Borne Infections Pilot Projects +2 autres

Proactive Risk Assessment through Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) for Perioperative Management Model of Oral Anticoagulant Therapy: A Pilot Project.

07 12 2022

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192416430 PMID: 36554313

Correct perioperative management of anticoagulant therapy is essential to prevent thromboembolic events and reduce the risk of bleeding. The lack of universally accepted guidelines makes perioperative... A multidisciplinary working group was set up, and four main phases of the process were identified. Each of these phases was divided into micro-activities to identify the related possible failure modes... Seventeen failure modes were identified in the entire perioperative period; those with a higher priority of intervention concern the incorrect timing between therapy suspension and surgery, and the in... The FMEA method can help identify anticoagulant therapy perioperative failures and implement the management and patient safety of surgical procedures....

Humans Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Pilot Projects Risk Assessment Anticoagulants +2 autres

Teaching Person-Centered Care and Interprofessional Collaboration through a Virtual Mental Health World Café: A Mixed Methods IPE Pilot Project.

Aug 2023

DOI: 10.1080/01612840.2023.2212780 PMID: 37319417

The purpose of this convergent mixed methods interprofessional education (IPE) pilot project was to help health profession students gain valuable insight about the experiences of people living with me...

Humans Pilot Projects Interprofessional Relations Mental Health Interprofessional Education +1 autres

Fetal Echocardiographic Z Score Pilot Project: Study Design and Impact of Gestational Age and Variable Type on Reproducibility of Measurements Within and Across Investigators.

09 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.echo.2023.05.010 PMID: 37302438

Fetal echocardiography is widely available, but normative data are not robust. In this pilot study, the authors evaluated (1) the feasibility of prespecified measurements in a normal fetal echocardiog... Images from predefined gestational age groups (16-20, >20-24, >24-28, and >28-32 weeks) were retrospectively analyzed. Fetal echocardiography expert raters attended online group training and then inde... Expert raters completed each set of measurements in a mean of 23 ± 9 min/fetus. Missingness ranged from 0% to 29%. CoVs were similar across age groups for all variables (P < .05) except ductus arterio... There is considerable variability in fetal echocardiographic quantification in clinical practice that may affect the design of multicenter fetal echocardiographic Z score studies, and not all measurem...

Pregnancy Female Humans Infant Gestational Age +6 autres

Bridge Healing: A Pilot Project of a New Model to Prevent Repeat "Social Admit" Visits to the Emergency Department and Help Break the Cycle of Homelessness in Canada.

27 09 2023

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20196845 PMID: 37835114

Homelessness continues to be a pervasive public health problem throughout Canada. Hospital Emergency Departments (EDs) and inpatient wards have become a source of temporary care and shelter for homele...

Humans Pilot Projects Ill-Housed Persons Hospitalization Housing +2 autres

Can Attitudes Serve as Proxies for Behavioral Outcomes of Dating Violence Prevention Programs? Broader Lessons From a Pilot Evaluation of the Relationship Education Project.

01 04 2023

DOI: 10.1891/VV-2021-0099 PMID: 37011949

Teen dating violence (TDV) is a prevalent problem in the United States. Although research indicates that prevention programs have favorable effects on TDV knowledge/attitudes, there is limited evidenc...

Adolescent Humans United States Pilot Projects Adolescent Behavior +3 autres

Neurocritical Care Performance Measures Derived from Electronic Health Record Data are Feasible and Reveal Site-Specific Variation: A CHoRUS Pilot Project.

08 2022

DOI: 10.1007/s12028-022-01497-0 PMID: 35689135

We evaluated the feasibility and discriminability of recently proposed Clinical Performance Measures for Neurocritical Care (Neurocritical Care Society) and Quality Indicators for Traumatic Brain Inju... At three centers within the Collaborative Hospital Repository Uniting Standards (CHoRUS) for Equitable AI consortium, we examined consecutive neurocritical care admissions exceeding 24 h (03/2015-02/2... A total of 14,985 admissions met inclusion criteria. ICPM was documented in 1514 (10.1%), neurologic assessments in 14,635 (91.1%), and IPCd application in 14,175 (88.5%). ICPM began within 24 h for 1... Electronic health record-derived reporting of neurocritical care performance measures is feasible and demonstrates site-specific variation. Future efforts should examine whether performance or documen...

Brain Injuries, Traumatic Electronic Health Records Hospitals Humans Intermittent Pneumatic Compression Devices +2 autres

Discharge of iodine-containing contrast media into the environment - problem analysis and implementation of measures to reduce discharge by means of separation toilets - experience from a pilot project.

12 2023

DOI: 10.1055/a-2168-8346 PMID: 37793416

Environmental aspects and sustainability are becoming increasingly important. In addition to energy consumption, the consumption and environmental discharge of contrast agents pose a particular challe... In a pilot project, a set of measures (installation of specific separation toilets, the establishment of feedback systems, interviews, questionnaires, and observation) was implemented to sensitize pat... In the initial baseline phase, a separation toilet with an additional collection system and a feedback/button system was installed. The built-in feedback system indicated that the separation toilets w... Measures to reduce the discharge of XCAs into the environment have a high acceptance among staff and patients. The subsequent installation of separation toilets is one possibility to achieve on-site r... · The input of X-ray contrast agents into the environment is relevant in light of the quantity. · Measures to reduce the discharge of X-ray contrast agents into the environment have been investigated ... · Beer M, Schuler J, Kraus E et al. Discharge of iodine-containing contrast media into the environment - problem analysis and implementation of measures to reduce discharge by means of separation toil...

Humans Bathroom Equipment Contrast Media Pilot Projects Toilet Facilities +1 autres

The pilot project of the National Cancer Network in Poland: Assessment of the functioning of the National Cancer Network and results from quality indicators for lung cancer (2019-2021).

31 Aug 2022

DOI: 10.1186/s12885-022-10020-9 PMID: 36045330

This analysis presents the outcomes of the operations of the National Cancer Network (NCN) pilot project in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, for lung cancer for the period of 2019-2021. The results... Twenty-one measures used to gauge the quality of oncological care for lung cancer were assessed. Data collection and processing for the purpose of calculating the measures were carried out as part of ... A total of 3,638 patients diagnosed with lung cancer were enrolled in the NCN pilot program during the analysed period. For 3 measures, out of 21, target values were obtained. For 2 measures, the valu... In our opinion, the NCN pilot study, as a test of the network's functioning, meets the assumed goal. The NCN assessment is based on, inter alia, analysis of the outcomes of oncological quality of care...

Data Collection Humans Lung Neoplasms Pilot Projects Poland +1 autres

Système hématopoïétique : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Sous-catégories

Cellules de la moelle osseuse

Cellules souches hématopoïétiques

Mégacaryocytes

Réticulocytes

Progéniteurs lymphoïdes

Progéniteurs myéloïdes

Progéniteurs des granulocytes et macrophages

Progéniteurs érythroïdes et mégacaryocytaires

Précurseurs des granulocytes

Précurseurs des monocytes et macrophages

Précurseurs érythroïdes

Progéniteurs mégacaryocytaires

Érythroblastes

Mégaloblastes

Sources (10000 au total)