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"text": "Des examens d'imagerie comme l'IRM ou le scanner sont utilisés pour évaluer le foie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utiles avant une hépatectomie ?",
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"text": "Les tests de la fonction hépatique, comme les transaminases, sont essentiels."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une hépatectomie possible ?",
"position": 3,
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"text": "Des douleurs abdominales, jaunisse ou perte de poids peuvent indiquer une intervention."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle imagerie est la plus précise pour le foie ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'IRM est souvent la méthode la plus précise pour évaluer les lésions hépatiques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la taille des tumeurs hépatiques ?",
"position": 5,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une maladie hépatique avancée ?",
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"name": "Comment se manifeste une tumeur hépatique ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une cirrhose ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les signes incluent l'ascite, les varices œsophagiennes et la confusion mentale."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La perte de poids est-elle un symptôme d'alerte ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, une perte de poids inexpliquée peut signaler une maladie hépatique grave."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes peuvent précéder une hépatectomie ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des symptômes comme des douleurs persistantes et des anomalies hépatiques sont fréquents."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est la principale indication pour une hépatectomie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'hépatectomie est principalement indiquée pour les tumeurs malignes du foie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les alternatives à l'hépatectomie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements comme la chimiothérapie ou l'ablation peuvent être envisagés."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se déroule une hépatectomie ?",
"position": 13,
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins postopératoires sont nécessaires ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les soins incluent la surveillance des signes vitaux et la gestion de la douleur."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont prescrits après une hépatectomie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des analgésiques et des antibiotiques sont souvent prescrits pour prévenir l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles d'une hépatectomie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent les infections, les hémorragies et l'insuffisance hépatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections après une hépatectomie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une bonne hygiène et des antibiotiques prophylactiques aident à prévenir les infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une hémorragie postopératoire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des saignements excessifs, des douleurs abdominales intenses ou des chutes de pression."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'insuffisance hépatique est-elle une complication fréquente ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'insuffisance hépatique peut survenir, surtout si une grande partie du foie est retirée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer la douleur après une hépatectomie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des analgésiques et des techniques de relaxation peuvent aider à gérer la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour les tumeurs hépatiques ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hépatite virale, l'alcoolisme et la cirrhose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme augmente-t-il le risque de cancer du foie ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme est un facteur de risque reconnu pour le cancer du foie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'obésité influence-t-elle le risque hépatique ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'obésité augmente le risque de stéatose hépatique et de maladies hépatiques chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de cancer du foie peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'exposition aux toxines ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'exposition à des toxines environnementales peut augmenter le risque de maladies hépatiques."
}
}
]
}
]
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To describe family physicians' (FP) practices and attitudes towards HPV vaccination guidelines since its extension to males in 2021, and to identify levers to promote HPV vaccination in all adolescent...
Cross-sectional study among FPs established in France in 2021. We collected sociodemographic data, practices, opinions, and attitudes towards vaccination, and FPs' demands regarding training and infor...
Of 530 FPs included, 469 (88.5%) reported that they systematically proposed HPV vaccines to girls vs 335 (63.2%) to boys. A total of 366 (69.0%) FPs reported an increase in HPV vaccines proposal to al...
Extension of HPV vaccination to males in French guidelines might have had a favorable impact on HPV vaccination proposal by FPs to adolescents. However, levers to promote HPV vaccination might differ ...
The goal of this study was to describe medical providers' fluoride-related beliefs and practices, experiences with fluoride-hesitant caregivers, and barriers to incorporating oral health activities in...
Gastrointestinal (GI) motility disorders are common in clinical settings, but physicians still lack sufficient understanding and effective management of these conditions....
This research assessed Egyptian physicians' knowledge, practices, and attitudes towards GI motility disorders. A cross-sectional survey employing a self-administered questionnaire was carried out amon...
A total of 462 physicians took part in the study. Although nearly two-thirds of them knew about GI motility studies, a notable proportion lacked adequate knowledge about GI motility disorders. Notably...
This study underscores a knowledge gap among Egyptian physicians concerning GI motility disorders. It suggests the necessity of tailored education and training programs to improve their competency and...
Urology has rapidly evolved during the last decades, incorporating new technologies faster than most specialties. The challenge to maintain a competent workforce that is prepared to deliver proper con...
A web-based survey was sent to board-certified Brazilian urologists to collect data on clinical practice and training aspirations in four subareas of FU: female urology, urodynamics, postprostatectomy...
A total of 366 urologists (mean age 47.7 + 10.7 years) completed the survey. Mean time since completion of residency was 17.9 + 11.9 years. Of the respondents, 176 (53%) perform urodynamics, 285 (83.1...
Most urologists in Brazil are involved in the evaluation and treatment of FU patients, but few have a large volume of patient visits and surgical procedures. Completing a fellowship program and workin...
HIV rates are increasing in rural areas, and adolescents are disproportionately affected. HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a daily pill that is effective at preventing HIV; however, PrEP uptake ...
A total of 256 family medicine physicians in the United States were recruited from a Qualtrics panel to complete an online cross-sectional survey between July 15 and August 9, 2022. Participants compl...
Rural family medicine physicians were less comfortable than urban family medicine physicians in providing sexual risk reduction counseling to adolescents, telling an adolescent patient their HIV test ...
Education, skill-building, and collaborative partnership interventions could improve the comfort levels of rural family medicine physicians in implementing the PrEP guidelines for their adolescent pat...
Chronic pain affects 11% of the US population. Most patients who experience pain, particularly chronic musculoskeletal pain, seek care in primary care settings. Assessment of the patient pain experien...
To understand common practices related to assessment of pain and function in patients with chronic musculoskeletal disorders....
Cross-sectional survey....
A 42-item electronic survey was developed with self-reported numeric ratings and responses related to knowledge, beliefs, and current practices. All physicians and non-physician clinicians affiliated ...
Primary care clinicians report that chronic joint pain assessment should be comprehensive, citing assessment elements that align with the comprehensive pain assessment models. Pain intensity remains t...
Pain assessment is primarily limited to pain intensity scales which may contribute to worse patient outcomes. Given that most respondents believe primary care/family medicine should be primary respons...
Hyperacusis often leads to debilitating psychosocial consequences, but there is no standard protocol for its diagnosis and management in the United States. In this study, we surveyed U.S. clinical aud...
An online survey was distributed to clinical audiologists across the United States. Survey responses were quantified using descriptive statistics and inductive content analysis....
Hyperacusis definitions and clinical practice patterns varied widely across the 102 respondents. Respondents cited a lack of education and training as the primary barrier to effective audiological dia...
Clinical audiologists in the United States do not receive uniform education on hyperacusis, and they report multiple barriers to its evidence-based diagnosis and management. Effective hyperacusis mana...
https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24431188....
Exploring the effect of different marketing mix strategies on physicians' prescribing practices is important due to its positive effect on the management of patients' diseases and improving the health...
This study aimed to assess the perceived influence of the four pharmaceutical marketing mix strategies (product, price, place, and promotion) on physicians' prescribing practices in Jordan....
A quantitative survey study was conducted from May to November 2021 on practising physicians in Jordan. This research utilised a previously validated questionnaire developed by Hailu et al. The conven...
A total of 315 physicians participated in the study. Overall, participating physicians showed moderate to high influence from marketing mix elements, with a median score of 141.0 (IQR: 118.0-156.0) ou...
Physicians in our study were highly affected by marketing mix strategies, specifically price strategy. Policymakers should guarantee a balanced relationship with pharmaceutical companies and physician...
Cough is one of the most common presenting problems for patients in primary care and is largely managed in primary care clinical settings. Family physicians' familiarity with chronic cough guidelines ...
We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 5,000 family physicians to explore diagnosis, treatment, and referral practices related to chronic cough management in adults in primary care. Respondents comp...
588 surveys were completed (11.8% response rate). About half (49.6%) of respondents defined chronic cough in a manner consistent with the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) chronic cough guid...
Family physicians see chronic cough as a complicated condition that can be and is often diagnosed and treated entirely in a primary care setting. They also value the ability to refer in complex cases....
Adherence to clinical practice guidelines improves outcomes for patients with breast cancer. However, their implementation may not be feasible in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to ...
A cross-sectional, 31-item survey was e-mailed to Consensus attendees and members of the Mexican Society of Oncology and Mexican Mastology Association. Descriptive statistics, univariate, and multivar...
Of 439 respondents, 78% percent adhered to Consensus recommendations and 94% believed it was applicable to their clinical practice. Forty percent reported using the Consensus as their sole breast canc...
We showed high levels of adherence and positive attitudes towards the Colima Consensus, with a significant proportion of physicians using it as their only guideline. Lack of resources and logistical i...