questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Maladies vasculaires
Embolie et thrombose
Thrombose
Thrombose veineuse
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Échographie
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Tests sanguins
Fonction hépatique
Coagulation
Ascite
Douleur abdominale
Hypertrophie hépatique
Échographie Doppler
Flux sanguin
Obstruction veineuse
Biopsie hépatique
Lésions hépatiques
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Symptômes
5
Douleur abdominale
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Hépatomégalie
Ascite
Hypertension portale
Cavité abdominale
Jaunisse
Bilirubine
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Asymptomatique
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Forme chronique
Prévention
5
Prévention
Troubles de la coagulation
Obésité
Anticoagulants
Prévention
Thromboses
Habitudes de vie
Alimentation équilibrée
Exercice
Vaccination
Hépatite
Complications hépatiques
Surveillance
Maladies hépatiques
Troubles de la coagulation
Traitements
5
Anticoagulants
Transplantation hépatique
Procédures endovasculaires
Anticoagulants
Thrombose veineuse
Complications
Procédure endovasculaire
Angioplastie
Stenting
Transplantation hépatique
Insuffisance hépatique
Complications
Traitements symptomatiques
Diurétiques
Ascite
Complications
5
Complications
Insuffisance hépatique
Hypertension portale
Insuffisance hépatique
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Complications
Hypertension portale
Veine porte
Obstruction
Complications à long terme
Cirrhose
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Prévention
Traitement précoce
Surveillance
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Troubles de la coagulation
Obésité
Obésité
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Facteurs de risque
Maladies hépatiques
Cirrhose
Syndrome de Budd-Chiari
Contraceptifs oraux
Thrombose
Facteurs de risque
Tabagisme
Problèmes vasculaires
Thrombose
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer le syndrome de Budd-Chiari ?",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utiles ?",
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}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent ce syndrome ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les signes incluent l'ascite, la douleur abdominale et l'hypertrophie du foie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échographie Doppler est-elle utile ?",
"position": 4,
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"text": "Oui, elle permet d'évaluer le flux sanguin dans les veines hépatiques et de détecter des obstructions."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand envisager une biopsie hépatique ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La douleur abdominale est-elle fréquente ?",
"position": 7,
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce que l'ascite ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'ascite est l'accumulation de liquide dans la cavité abdominale, souvent causée par une hypertension portale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La jaunisse est-elle un symptôme ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la jaunisse, due à une accumulation de bilirubine, est un symptôme courant du syndrome."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent être asymptomatiques, surtout dans les formes chroniques."
}
},
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"name": "Comment prévenir le syndrome de Budd-Chiari ?",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les anticoagulants peuvent-ils prévenir ce syndrome ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les anticoagulants peuvent prévenir les thromboses chez les patients à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles habitudes de vie adopter ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Adopter une alimentation équilibrée, faire de l'exercice et éviter le tabac sont bénéfiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations sont-elles importantes ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, se faire vacciner contre l'hépatite peut réduire le risque de complications hépatiques."
}
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"name": "Faut-il surveiller les maladies hépatiques ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, surveiller les maladies hépatiques et les troubles de la coagulation est crucial pour la prévention."
}
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"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des anticoagulants, des procédures endovasculaires et, dans certains cas, une transplantation hépatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand utiliser des anticoagulants ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les anticoagulants sont utilisés pour traiter les thromboses veineuses hépatiques et prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une procédure endovasculaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "C'est une intervention pour débloquer les veines hépatiques, souvent par angioplastie ou stenting."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand envisager une transplantation hépatique ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La transplantation est envisagée en cas d'insuffisance hépatique sévère ou de complications irréversibles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements symptomatiques ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des traitements symptomatiques comme les diurétiques peuvent aider à gérer l'ascite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance hépatique, la thrombose et l'hypertension portale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'insuffisance hépatique est-elle fréquente ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'insuffisance hépatique est une complication grave pouvant survenir dans ce syndrome."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce que l'hypertension portale ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hypertension portale est une augmentation de la pression dans la veine porte, causée par l'obstruction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des complications à long terme ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des complications à long terme comme la cirrhose peuvent se développer si non traitées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être évitées ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un traitement précoce et une surveillance régulière."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent les troubles de la coagulation, l'obésité, et certaines maladies hépatiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'obésité augmente-t-elle le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'obésité est un facteur de risque connu pour le syndrome de Budd-Chiari."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies hépatiques sont-elles un risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines maladies hépatiques, comme la cirrhose, augmentent le risque de ce syndrome."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les contraceptifs oraux sont-ils un facteur ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'utilisation prolongée de contraceptifs oraux peut augmenter le risque de thrombose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut contribuer à des problèmes vasculaires, augmentant le risque de thrombose."
}
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}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 06/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology, Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Digestive Health & Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Digestive Health & Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Digestive Health & Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition Unit, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Interventional Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of XuZhou Medical University, Province Jiangsu, PR China.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China.
Liver Cirrhosis Study Group, Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Department of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceutis, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition Unit, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna 801507, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology, Seth G S Medical College and KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Interventional Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of XuZhou Medical University, Province Jiangsu, PR China.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Interventional Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of XuZhou Medical University, Province Jiangsu, PR China.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Interventional Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of XuZhou Medical University, Province Jiangsu, PR China.
Publications dans "Syndrome de Budd-Chiari" :
A 38-year-old woman presented to our clinic with right knee pain and difficulty ambulating. After cultures were obtained, a cryptococcal infection of the patella was identified. Subsequent workup reve...
Over a 20-month course, the patient was treated with fluconazole and antiretroviral therapy with very limited medication compliance. The disseminated infection caused cutaneous, hepatic, and cerebral ...
Patellar resurfacing is considered the standard of care for total knee arthroplasty in the USA. Complications of patella resurfacing include aseptic loosening or patella fractures and can threaten the...
Between 01/2010 and 08/2016 patella buttons were implanted in 1056 patients (267 men and 550 women) as part of a posterior stabilized total knee arthroplasty....
Of 1056 cases, 35 cases (14 women, 15 men, 5 bilateral, 3.3%) showed early loosening at a mean 52.5 months postoperatively. Patella components of 38 mm or larger diameters showed a significantly highe...
The current study reports a 3.3% patella loosening rate during this mid-term follow-up. Size 38 mm and larger patella components showed a significantly higher revision rate than smaller buttons and th...
Accessory bones in the elbow region are rare anatomical variations with important clinical significance as they can be misdiagnosed as pathological lesions. Usually, they are asymptomatic and found in...
To introduce a simple patellar height measurement method (patella-posterior turning point of the distal femur [P-PTP] Distance) independent of patellar anatomy with standardized patient position, and ...
We retrospectively reviewed 418 computed tomography (CT) images of the knee joint in a group of patients who were diagnosed recurrent patellar dislocation (RPD). With the three-dimensional (3D) CT rec...
198 knee images (198 patients) were included for final evaluation. Patella alta was present in 72 knees (36.3%) with RPD. The effect size was relatively large between the case and control group for P-...
The measurement method, P-PTP distance, showed good intra-observer and inter-observer reliability, well correlated with commonly used ratios, and presented best diagnostic accuracy among commonly used...
The measurement reported in this study may help in advancing clinical evaluation of patella alta, providing an alternative and simple method to measure patellar height. Standing or weight-bearing plai...
Patellar tuberculosis (TB) is a rare manifestation of musculoskeletal tuberculosis, accounting for a small proportion of cases. This case report presents a detailed analysis of a female patient in her...
Traditional tension band fixation of patella fracture is associated with high reoperation rates. The purpose of the study was to assess strength of fixation in patella fractures treated with either a ...
Ten paired human cadaveric specimens were included. A transverse fracture was created, reduced and fixated with a non-metallic or metallic approach. Non-metallic fixation was done according to a previ...
For cyclic loading analysis, one specimen from each group was excluded due to machine synchronization, resulting in a total population of 18 specimens. Median (min-max) fracture displacement was 0.65 ...
Non-metallic technique is a biomechanically viable alternative to traditional tension band fixation and it can hopefully lead to fewer implant-related complications....
Vancomycin powder (VP) is an antibiotic first introduced in pediatric spinal surgery to prevent surgical site infections (SSI). Recently its topical application was expanded to total hip and knee arth...
Between 2014 and 2021, 4292 joints were included in this monocentric retrospective cohort study. All patients underwent TKA without primary patella resurfacing. After a change of the procedure in the ...
There was no significant difference in the conversion rate for secondary patella resurfacing (4.24% VPG, 4.97% nVPG). Patella tracking and patella degeneration did not differ significantly between bot...
The topical application of VP does not influence the conversion rate for secondary patella resurfacing. Moreover, it does not result in a degeneration of patella cartilage in TK....
Retrospective case series, Level III....
Mediolateral patella displacement is of interest for diagnostics and clinically relevant research questions. Apart from manual testing, no standardized method is currently available. Proper quantifica...
The aim of the study was to perform a systematic review and best knowledge synthesis of the present literature concerning biomechanical risk factors for developing first-time and recurrent patella dis...
The study was performed as a systematic review following PRISMA guidelines. PubMed and EMBASE were systematically searched. Studies investigating participants with risk factors for first-time as well ...
A total of 6233 records were screened, and 50 studies met the inclusion criteria. The biomechanical risk factors: trochlear dysplasia, increased tibial tuberosity-trochlear groove distance (TT-TG), an...
There is strong evidence in the literature that abnormalities of bony stabilizers, trochlear dysplasia, increased TT-TG distance, and patella alta are risk factors for patella dislocation. There is le...
Level IV....
Patella alta is an anatomic risk factor for patellar instability in adolescents that is also linked to the risk factor of trochlear dysplasia. This study aims to determine the age of onset and age-rel...
A retrospective cross-sectional cohort of patients was collected with the following inclusion criteria: patients aged 5 to 18 who had a knee magnetic resonance imaging performed from 2000 to 2022 and ...
The 140 knees included in the cohort had an average age of 13.9 years (SD=2.40; range: 8-18) and were 55% female. Patella alta was present in 78 knees (55.7%) using CDI>=1.2 and in 59 knees (42.1%) us...
Patella alta, as defined by CDI, is seen in patients as young as 8 years old. Patellar height ratios do not change with age in patients with patellar dislocation, suggesting that patella alta is estab...
Level III-diagnostic, cross-sectional....