Titre : Hepatovirus

Hepatovirus : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Internet-Based Intervention
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"description": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Hépatovirus ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour l'Hépatovirus ?\nQuels symptômes indiquent une hépatite virale ?\nPeut-on diagnostiquer l'Hépatovirus par imagerie ?\nQuel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006507?mesh_terms=Internet-Based+Intervention&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Hepatovirus", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de l'hépatite A ?\nL'hépatite A provoque-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?\nLes symptômes de l'hépatite A apparaissent-ils rapidement ?\nPeut-on avoir l'hépatite A sans symptômes ?\nQuels signes indiquent une forme sévère d'hépatite A ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006507?mesh_terms=Internet-Based+Intervention&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Hepatovirus", "description": "Comment prévenir l'hépatite A ?\nLe vaccin contre l'hépatite A est-il sûr ?\nQuelles pratiques d'hygiène sont recommandées ?\nLes aliments peuvent-ils transmettre l'hépatite A ?\nLes voyageurs doivent-ils se faire vacciner ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006507?mesh_terms=Internet-Based+Intervention&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Hepatovirus", "description": "Quel est le traitement de l'hépatite A ?\nLes antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre l'hépatite A ?\nFaut-il hospitaliser un patient atteint d'hépatite A ?\nComment soulager les symptômes de l'hépatite A ?\nY a-t-il des traitements préventifs pour l'hépatite A ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006507?mesh_terms=Internet-Based+Intervention&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Hepatovirus", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'hépatite A ?\nL'hépatite A peut-elle causer des problèmes à long terme ?\nQuels facteurs augmentent le risque de complications ?\nComment surveiller les complications de l'hépatite A ?\nLes complications de l'hépatite A sont-elles fréquentes ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006507?mesh_terms=Internet-Based+Intervention&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Hepatovirus", "description": "Qui est le plus à risque d'hépatite A ?\nLes enfants sont-ils plus à risque d'hépatite A ?\nLe sexe influence-t-il le risque d'hépatite A ?\nLes personnes avec des maladies hépatiques sont-elles à risque ?\nComment le mode de vie affecte-t-il le risque d'hépatite A ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006507?mesh_terms=Internet-Based+Intervention&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Hépatovirus ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic se fait par des tests sanguins pour détecter les anticorps spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'Hépatovirus ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests sérologiques et les tests PCR sont couramment utilisés pour le diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une hépatite virale ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, jaunisse, douleurs abdominales et perte d'appétit." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer l'Hépatovirus par imagerie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'imagerie peut aider à évaluer les dommages au foie, mais n'est pas spécifique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'historique médical aide à identifier les facteurs de risque et les expositions antérieures." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de l'hépatite A ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, nausées, vomissements, et jaunisse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hépatite A provoque-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs abdominales, surtout dans la région du foie, sont fréquentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes de l'hépatite A apparaissent-ils rapidement ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes peuvent apparaître 2 à 6 semaines après l'exposition au virus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir l'hépatite A sans symptômes ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines personnes, notamment les enfants, peuvent être asymptomatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une forme sévère d'hépatite A ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une forme sévère peut se manifester par une jaunisse intense et des saignements." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir l'hépatite A ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La vaccination, une bonne hygiène et l'évitement des aliments contaminés sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le vaccin contre l'hépatite A est-il sûr ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le vaccin est sûr et efficace, recommandé pour les voyageurs et les groupes à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles pratiques d'hygiène sont recommandées ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Se laver les mains régulièrement et éviter l'eau non potable sont des pratiques clés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les aliments peuvent-ils transmettre l'hépatite A ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les aliments crus ou mal cuits, surtout les fruits de mer, peuvent transmettre le virus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils se faire vacciner ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vaccination est recommandée pour les voyageurs vers des zones à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement de l'hépatite A ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement antiviral spécifique ; le repos et l'hydratation sont recommandés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre l'hépatite A ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les antibiotiques ne sont pas efficaces contre les infections virales comme l'hépatite A." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il hospitaliser un patient atteint d'hépatite A ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'hospitalisation est rare, sauf en cas de complications sévères ou déshydratation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment soulager les symptômes de l'hépatite A ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments en vente libre peuvent aider à soulager la douleur et la fièvre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs pour l'hépatite A ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le vaccin contre l'hépatite A est très efficace pour prévenir l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'hépatite A ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance hépatique et des troubles de la coagulation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hépatite A peut-elle causer des problèmes à long terme ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La plupart des personnes guérissent complètement sans séquelles à long terme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de complications ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes âgées et celles avec des maladies hépatiques préexistantes sont à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment surveiller les complications de l'hépatite A ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un suivi médical régulier est essentiel pour détecter les complications précoces." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications de l'hépatite A sont-elles fréquentes ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications graves sont rares, mais peuvent survenir chez les personnes vulnérables." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'hépatite A ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes non vaccinées, les voyageurs et ceux en contact avec des cas sont à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque d'hépatite A ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les enfants peuvent être asymptomatiques, mais ils peuvent transmettre le virus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque d'hépatite A ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, le risque d'hépatite A est similaire chez les hommes et les femmes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes avec des maladies hépatiques sont-elles à risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles sont plus susceptibles de développer des complications graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le mode de vie affecte-t-il le risque d'hépatite A ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un mode de vie avec des pratiques d'hygiène insuffisantes augmente le risque d'infection." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Internet-Based Supportive Interventions for Family Caregivers of People With Dementia: Randomized Controlled Trial.

As dementia progresses, patients exhibit various psychological and behavioral symptoms, imposing a significant burden on families and society, including behavioral and psychological symptoms of dement... This study aimed to analyze the impact of internet-based training on behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in patients, and explore how this training model affects the caregiving abilities... Using a consecutive enrollment method, the Department of Geriatrics at Zhejiang Hospital (Zhejiang, China) recruited 72 informal caregivers of patients with dementia. These caregivers were randomly di... Between July 2019 and December 2020, a total of 66 patients successfully completed the intervention and follow-up. After 6 months of intervention, the NPI-Q score of the intervention group was 3.18 (S... Internet-based training could significantly reduce the level of behavioral symptoms in older patients with dementia and alleviate the burden on caregivers, enhancing their caregiving abilities. Our re...

[Efficacy of internet-based interventions for depression available in Germany-A systematic review and meta-analysis].

Internet-based interventions (IBIs) for the treatment of depression have been found to have positive effects in international meta-analyses; however, it is unclear whether these effects also extend to... A systematic literature search and random-effects meta-analysis were performed (preregistration: INPLASY202250070). Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of IBIs freely available in Germany or as DiGA i... A total of six interventions were identified: COGITO, deprexis, iFightDepression, moodgym, Novego, and Selfapy. The pooled effect size of a total of 28 studies with 13,413 participants corresponded to... The IBIs for depressive disorders available in Germany are effective and can therefore be used in the treatment of people with a depressive disorder; however, it is possible that not all interventions...

Occupational therapists' experiences of using a new internet-based intervention - a focus group study.

Research is limited about how the introduction of new ways of delivering and conducting occupational therapy, in accordance with expected changes in health care, is experienced by occupational therapi... To explore how OTs experienced use of a new internet-based intervention, 'Strategies for Empowering activities in Everyday life' (SEE), focusing on supporting client resources to manage an active ever... A focus group study with periodical repeated discussion was designed. Four sessions during a period of 22 months were conducted with a total of four OTs.... Overall, the results reflected that the OTs experienced that the use of SEE for persons with stroke was a valuable complement to existing rehabilitation. The process of introducing SEE included a mult... These results indicate how the use of new internet-based interventions such as SEE can influence and support renewal of occupational therapy that extends beyond the particular intervention. Continued ...

Internet-based stress recovery intervention for adolescents: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Research reveals a high prevalence of stressors in adolescence. Mental health in adolescence is highly related to life-stressors exposure and difficulties in adjusting to stressors. Therefore, interve... A two-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) on the efficacy of the FOREST-A-an Internet-based stress recovery intervention for adolescents-will be conducted. The FOREST-A is an adapted version of stre... The study will contribute to the development of Internet interventions-easily and broadly accessible tools-for the enhancement of adolescents' stress recovery skills. Based on the study's findings, fu... ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05688254. Registered on January 6, 2023....

Internet-based self-help intervention for procrastination: randomized control group trial protocol.

Procrastination or "postponing until later" is a common phenomenon defined as the intentional delay in partaking in and finishing important activities despite negative outcomes potentially outweighing... This study explored the efficacy of an online-based self-help intervention in the context of voluntary procrastination among undergraduate psychology students. The study design is a randomized control... This randomized controlled trial will provide data on the effectiveness of online interventions for adult procrastination. If deemed effective, this low-cost, high-coverage internet-based intervention... Chinese Clinical Trial Registry. https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=171246 ....

Effectiveness of internet-based support interventions on patients with breast cancer: a systematic review and narrative synthesis.

To identify the elements of internet-based support interventions and assess their effectiveness at reducing psychological distress, anxiety and/or depression, physical variables (prevalence, severity ... Systematic review and narrative synthesis.... Web of Science, Cochrane Library, PubMed, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, CNKI, Wanfang and VIP from over the past 5 years of each database to June 2021.... Included were randomised controlled trials (RCTs) or quasi-experimental (QE) studies focusing on internet-based support interventions in patients with breast cancer.... Reviewers independently screened, extracted data and assessed risk of bias (Cochrane Collaboration' risk of bias tool, Joanna Briggs Institute reviewer's manual). Narrative synthesis included the effe... Out of 2842 articles, 136 qualified articles were preliminarily identified. After further reading the full text, 35 references were included, including 30 RCTs and five QE studies. Internet-based supp... Internet-based support interventions are increasingly being used as clinically promising interventions to promote the health outcomes of patients with breast cancer. Future research needs to implement... CRD42021271380....

Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects in Internet- and Mobile-Based Interventions for Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

While the effects of internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMIs) for depression have been extensively studied, no systematic evidence is available regarding the heterogeneity of treatment effects ... To investigate the HTEs in IMIs for depression as well as their efficacy and effectiveness.... A systematic search in Embase, MEDLINE, Central, and PsycINFO for randomized clinical trials and supplementary reference searches was conducted on October 13, 2019, and updated March 25, 2022. The sea... Titles, abstracts, and full texts were reviewed by 2 independent researchers. Studies of all populations with at least 1 intervention group receiving an IMI for depression and at least 1 control group... This study followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses reporting guidelines. Risk of bias was evaluated using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool. HTE was investigated u... Heterogeneity of treatment effects was the primary outcome of this study; magnitudes of treatment effect sizes were the secondary outcome. Depression severity was measured by different self-report and... The systematic review of 102 trials included 19 758 participants (mean [SD] age, 39.9 [10.58] years) with moderate depression severity (mean [SD] in Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score, 12.81 [2.93])... In this systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs, no evidence for increased patient-by-treatment interaction in IMIs among patients with subthreshold to mild depression was found. Guidance did not ...

Building Closer Friendships in social anxiety disorder: A randomized control trial of an internet-based intervention.

Loneliness is an important factor in mental and physical health. People with social anxiety disorder (SAD) often report high levels of loneliness, which may be maintained by difficulties with intimacy... A sample of individuals with current SAD (N = 55), were randomized to BCF or waitlist control conditions and completed self-report assessments of loneliness, fear of intimacy, social anxiety and other... In the intent-to-treat analyses, the BCF group reported lower fear of intimacy at post-treatment compared to the control group. Among completers, BCF led to lower fear of intimacy at post-treatment an... The study was limited by the sample of primarily undergraduate college students, and use of self-report measures.... This preliminary study found modest support for BCF as a computerized intervention to reduce fear of intimacy and loneliness in individuals with SAD....

Evaluating the effectiveness of web-based oral health education on enhancing mothers' awareness: a semi-experimental internet-based intervention.

This study examined the impact of web-based education on enhancing mothers' awareness of oral health care for children aged 9 and 12 years. It focused on the crucial role of mothers in educating about... Mothers were divided into three groups: control, intervention with a web system, and intervention with a brochure. Over one month, their knowledge about their children's oral health was assessed befor... Data were analyzed using parametric t-tests and non-parametric Mann-Whitney U tests. The findings indicated a significant increase in parental awareness in both intervention groups.... It is recommended that parent education be done using web-based systems or mobile apps, which are better choices due to greater accessibility and interactivity....