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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Hépatovirus ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par des tests sanguins pour détecter les anticorps spécifiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'Hépatovirus ?",
"position": 2,
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"text": "Les tests sérologiques et les tests PCR sont couramment utilisés pour le diagnostic."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une hépatite virale ?",
"position": 3,
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"text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, jaunisse, douleurs abdominales et perte d'appétit."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer l'Hépatovirus par imagerie ?",
"position": 4,
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"text": "L'imagerie peut aider à évaluer les dommages au foie, mais n'est pas spécifique."
}
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"name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
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"text": "L'historique médical aide à identifier les facteurs de risque et les expositions antérieures."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 6,
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"text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, nausées, vomissements, et jaunisse."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hépatite A provoque-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?",
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"text": "Oui, des douleurs abdominales, surtout dans la région du foie, sont fréquentes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes de l'hépatite A apparaissent-ils rapidement ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les symptômes peuvent apparaître 2 à 6 semaines après l'exposition au virus."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir l'hépatite A sans symptômes ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines personnes, notamment les enfants, peuvent être asymptomatiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une forme sévère d'hépatite A ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une forme sévère peut se manifester par une jaunisse intense et des saignements."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La vaccination, une bonne hygiène et l'évitement des aliments contaminés sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le vaccin contre l'hépatite A est-il sûr ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le vaccin est sûr et efficace, recommandé pour les voyageurs et les groupes à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles pratiques d'hygiène sont recommandées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Se laver les mains régulièrement et éviter l'eau non potable sont des pratiques clés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les aliments peuvent-ils transmettre l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les aliments crus ou mal cuits, surtout les fruits de mer, peuvent transmettre le virus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils se faire vacciner ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la vaccination est recommandée pour les voyageurs vers des zones à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement de l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement antiviral spécifique ; le repos et l'hydratation sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, les antibiotiques ne sont pas efficaces contre les infections virales comme l'hépatite A."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il hospitaliser un patient atteint d'hépatite A ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hospitalisation est rare, sauf en cas de complications sévères ou déshydratation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment soulager les symptômes de l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments en vente libre peuvent aider à soulager la douleur et la fièvre."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs pour l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le vaccin contre l'hépatite A est très efficace pour prévenir l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance hépatique et des troubles de la coagulation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hépatite A peut-elle causer des problèmes à long terme ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La plupart des personnes guérissent complètement sans séquelles à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de complications ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes âgées et celles avec des maladies hépatiques préexistantes sont à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment surveiller les complications de l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier est essentiel pour détecter les complications précoces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications de l'hépatite A sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications graves sont rares, mais peuvent survenir chez les personnes vulnérables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'hépatite A ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes non vaccinées, les voyageurs et ceux en contact avec des cas sont à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque d'hépatite A ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les enfants peuvent être asymptomatiques, mais ils peuvent transmettre le virus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque d'hépatite A ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, le risque d'hépatite A est similaire chez les hommes et les femmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes avec des maladies hépatiques sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elles sont plus susceptibles de développer des complications graves."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le mode de vie affecte-t-il le risque d'hépatite A ?",
"position": 30,
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"text": "Un mode de vie avec des pratiques d'hygiène insuffisantes augmente le risque d'infection."
}
}
]
}
]
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Obstetric anesthesia guidelines are essential for standardizing obstetric anesthesia practices globally and ensuring high-quality patient care. However, practices may vary across different settings, a...
A questionnaire was emailed to 85 obstetric anesthesiologists/anesthesia chairpersons in major hospitals, including academic medical institutions and central hospitals, across 11/22 Arab countries. Th...
Out of 85 contacted, we had 56 responses (65.8%), with 41 being fully completed, providing insights into obstetric anesthesia indicators. Regarding structure: 31 (76%) hospitals had an operating room ...
This survey highlights variations in obstetric anesthesia practices among various major hospitals in several Arab countries, compared to international recommendations. It emphasizes the need for obste...
Helicobacter pylori infection is prevalent worldwide and can lead to peptic ulcer disease (PUD) and gastric cancer. Effective diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori infection by gastroenterologists and ...
A survey facilitated via REDCap was administered to Canadian gastroenterologists and family physicians. A total of 105 participants completed the survey, including 43 gastroenterologists and 62 family...
For diagnosis of H. pylori, 67% of gastroenterologists reported endoscopic biopsies for histology assessment as most common and 73% of family physicians reported serology as their main diagnostic test...
There is variability in practices among both gastroenterologists and family physicians regarding diagnosis of H. pylori infection. There was consensus that local antibiotic resistance patterns should ...
In this study, we aimed to evaluate the self-reported practice of physicians working in primary health care institutions in Elazığ Province about smoking cessation counseling....
The population of this cross-sectional study consisted of 262 physicians working in primary health care institutions in Elazığ. We aimed to reach the entire population without using the sample selecti...
The mean age of the physicians was 40.86 ± 10.58 years and 68.0% of them were male. Among them, 30.4% (n = 76) were current smokers, 17.6% (n = 44) were former smokers and 52.0% (n = 130) were never s...
It is seen that the smoking frequency of primary care physicians in Elazığ Province is the same as that of the general population, and the frequency of smoking cessation counseling is far behind the t...
The increasing prevalence and occurrence of type 2 diabetes has made it a widespread epidemic. Being the first line of care, family doctors can play an essential role in this field. The knowledge of t...
This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among family doctors of two primary healthcare centers, Shahadai Wal-Fajr Health Center and the Enghlab Health Center in Shiraz, Iran, from March 20...
On average, the participants obtained 62.5% of the total score. The average scores for each question in the screening, the diagnosis, and the treatment sections were 0.5 ± 0.28, 0.65 ± 0.2, and 0.66 ±...
The knowledge and practice of general family doctors were lower than the optimal level in diabetes screening, diagnosis, and treatment. In the treatment of patients, the knowledge of most of the physi...
We study how physicians' practice environments affect their treatment decisions and quality of care. Using clinical registry data from Sweden, we compare stent choices of cardiologists moving across h...
There is considerable controversy about what causes (in)effectiveness of physician performance pay in improving the quality of care. Using a behavioral experiment with German primary-care physicians, ...
The importance of deprescribing in clinical practice is growing, particularly in aging populations with polypharmacy scenarios, making it a crucial matter in Portugal, one of Europe's most aged nation...
A cross-sectional study using an anonymous online questionnaire was disseminated through the Portuguese Medical Association. It gathered sociodemographic and professional data, and insights into depre...
A total of 425 valid questionnaires were included. The participants were mostly women (61.6%), with a median age of 45 (IQR 34 - 42). General practice/family medicine (34.1%) and internal medicine (16...
This study highlights widespread deprescribing awareness among Portuguese physicians, while simultaneously uncovering considerable gaps in training and inconsistencies in its application. These findin...
To ensure sufficient access to healthcare in remote areas, some countries allow physicians to directly dispense prescribed drugs through on-site pharmacies. Depending on the medication prescribed, thi...
Renal involvement of systemic lupus erythematosus needs aggressive treatment. Despite the development of multiple international guidelines, differences in practices exist. This study aimed to explore ...
It is unclear how primary care physicians manage insomnia after the introduction of novel hypnotics such as orexin receptor antagonists and melatonin receptor agonists. This Web-based questionnaire su...
One-hundred-and-seventeen primary care physicians were surveyed on the familiarity of each management option for insomnia on a binary response scale (0 = "unfamiliar"; 1 = "familiar") and how they man...
Regarding medication, most physicians were familiar with novel hypnotics. Suvorexant was the most used hypnotic, followed by lemborexant and ramelteon. These novel hypnotics averaged 4.8-5.4 points an...
This study suggests that Japanese primary care physicians seldom use CBT-I to treat insomnia. In addition, they use novel sleep medications more frequently than benzodiazepines in terms of pharmacothe...