questionsmedicales.fr
Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux
Comportement
Comportement impulsif
Comportement impulsif : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Comportement impulsif
Évaluation psychologique
Tests psychologiques
Comportement impulsif
Psychiatrie
Professionnels de santé
Diagnostic
Comportement impulsif
Troubles de l'humeur
Comportement impulsif
Symptômes
5
Comportement impulsif
Symptômes psychologiques
Comportement impulsif
Comportements à risque
Relations sociales
Comportement impulsif
Irritabilité
Comportement impulsif
Comportement impulsif
Créativité
Prévention
5
Prévention
Gestion du stress
Activité physique
Comportement impulsif
Éducation émotionnelle
Comportement impulsif
Pleine conscience
Comportement impulsif
Soutien parental
Comportement impulsif
Traitements
5
Thérapie comportementale
Médicaments
Thérapie cognitivo-comportementale
Comportement impulsif
Antidépresseurs
Stabilisateurs de l'humeur
Groupes de soutien
Comportement impulsif
Suivi médical
Comportement impulsif
Complications
5
Complications
Santé mentale
Accidents
Comportement impulsif
Dépendance
Comportement impulsif
Problèmes financiers
Comportement impulsif
Santé physique
Comportement impulsif
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Troubles mentaux
Adolescents
Comportement impulsif
Stress
Comportement impulsif
Troubles de l'humeur
Comportement impulsif
Influences sociales
Comportement impulsif
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"name": "L'impulsivité est-elle toujours négative ?",
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"name": "Comment prévenir le comportement impulsif ?",
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"name": "Les activités physiques aident-elles à prévenir l'impulsivité ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'éducation émotionnelle est-elle importante ?",
"position": 13,
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"text": "Oui, elle aide à reconnaître et à gérer les émotions, réduisant ainsi les comportements impulsifs."
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"position": 14,
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour traiter l'impulsivité ?",
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antidépresseurs ou des stabilisateurs de l'humeur peuvent être prescrits selon le cas."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les groupes de soutien sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils offrent un espace pour partager des expériences et des stratégies de gestion."
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"text": "La durée varie selon les individus, mais un suivi régulier est souvent nécessaire."
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"name": "Les troubles de l'humeur sont-ils un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles comme la dépression ou le trouble bipolaire augmentent le risque d'impulsivité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les influences sociales jouent-elles un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des pairs ou des environnements favorisant des comportements à risque peuvent augmenter l'impulsivité."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 27/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
c School of Medicine, Yale University.
d Connecticut Mental Health Center.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychology.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychology.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychology.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Computational and Systems Neuroscience Branch, Electrophysiology Research Section, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Drug Abuse Intramural Research Program, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Computational and Systems Neuroscience Branch, Electrophysiology Research Section, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Drug Abuse Intramural Research Program, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. clupica@mail.nih.gov.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London London United Kingdom.
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust London United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral and Clinical Neurosciences Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, 418 E 71st Street, New York, NY, USA.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Mental Health Care Line, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA. alan.swann@bcm.edu.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. alan.swann@bcm.edu.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Research Care Line, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Mental Health Care Line, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The Ohara Memorial Institute for Science of Labour.
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Comportement impulsif" :
Listening to speech with poor signal quality is challenging. Neural speech tracking of degraded speech has been used to advance the understanding of how brain processes and speech intelligibility are ...
The purpose of the study is to investigate the impacts of a surgical mask and a transparent mask on audio-only and audiovisual speech intelligibility in noise (i.e., 0 dB signal-to-noise ratio) in ind...
Thirty-one individuals with hearing loss (from 22 to 74 years old) completed keyword identification tasks to measure face-masked speech intelligibility in noise. A mixed-effects logistic regression mo...
In the audio-only mode, the GHL group showed reduced speech intelligibility regardless of other factors, whereas the MHL group showed decreased speech intelligibility for the transparent mask more tha...
The findings indicate that, when using face masks, either a transparent mask or a surgical mask negatively affects speech understanding in noise for individuals with hearing loss. Using a transparent ...
This study sought to determine if alternative vowel space area (VSA) measures (i.e., novel trajectory-based measures: vowel space hull area and vowel space density) predicted speech intelligibility to...
The Grandfather Passage was read aloud by 40 speakers with dysarthria of varying etiologies, including Parkinson's disease (...
Traditional VSA was the sole significant predictor of speech intelligibility for both the OTs (...
The findings suggest that traditional token-based vowel measures better predict intelligibility than trajectory-based measures. Additionally, the findings suggest that VAS methods are comparable to OT...
Various types of methods and approaches are available to predict the intelligibility of speech signals, but many of these still suffer from two major problems: first, their required prior knowledge, w...
Speech perception is a probabilistic process, integrating bottom-up and top-down sources of information, and the frequency and phonological neighborhood of a word can predict how well it is perceived....
We measured the intelligibility of 165 children between 30 and 47 months in age on 38 different single words. We performed an item response analysis using generalized mixed-effects logistic regression...
There was considerable variation among the words and the children, but between-word variability was larger in magnitude than between-child variability. There was a clear positive effect of target word...
Word frequency and neighborhood competition both had an effect on intelligibility in young children's speech, so listener expectations are an important factor in the selection of items for children's ...
It is well known that speech uses both the auditory and visual modalities to convey information. In cases of congenital sensory deprivation, the feedback language learners have access to for mapping v...
Twenty adult listeners performed two perceptual identification tasks in which vowels produced by congenitally blind adults and sighted adults were used as stimuli. The vowels were presented in the aud...
The results showed that, although blind speakers did not differ from their sighted peers in the auditory modality, they had lower scores in the audiovisual and visual modalities. Some vowels produced ...
Together, the results suggest that adult blind speakers have learned to adapt to their sensory loss so that they can successfully achieve intelligible vowel targets in non-noisy conditions but that th...
The purpose of the current study is to explore listeners' perception of accented speech in terms of confidence and intelligence. To this end, three groups of listeners were asked to rate speakers of E...
Auditory rhythms are ubiquitous in music, speech, and other everyday sounds. Yet, it is unclear how perceived rhythms arise from the repeating structure of sounds. For speech, it is unclear whether rh...
This study investigated whether listener processing of dysarthric speech requires the recruitment of more cognitive resources (i.e., higher levels of listening effort) than neurotypical speech. We als...
A word recall paradigm was used to index behavioral listening effort. The primary task involved word transcription, whereas a memory task involved recalling words from previous sentences. Nineteen lis...
Results revealed significant effects of dysarthria on the likelihood of correct word recall, indicating that the transcription of dysarthric speech required higher levels of behavioral listening effor...
Results suggest that cognitive resources, particularly listeners' working memory capacity, are more taxed when deciphering dysarthric versus neurotypical speech. An increased demand on these resources...
There is increasing interest in using automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems to evaluate impairment severity or speech intelligibility in speakers with dysarthria. We assessed the clinical validit...
Using speech samples collected from 52 individuals with ALS and 20 healthy control speakers, we compared word recognition rate (WRR) from the commercially available Google Cloud ASR API (Machine WRR) ...
Human WRR achieved better accuracy than Machine WRR when indexing speech severity, and, although related, Human and Machine WRR were not strongly correlated. When the speech signal was mixed with nois...
Results indicated that the OTS ASR system was inadequate for early detection of speech impairment and grading overall speech severity. While Machine and Human WRR were correlated, ASR should not be us...