questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies de l'appareil digestif
Maladies gastro-intestinales
Maladies intestinales
Perforation intestinale
Perforation intestinale : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Perforation intestinale
Imagerie médicale
Symptômes
Douleur abdominale
Signes cliniques
Choc hypovolémique
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Douleur abdominale
Péritonite
Douleur abdominale
Ballonnements
Accumulation de gaz
Prévention
5
Prévention
Maladies intestinales
Régime alimentaire
Prévention
Médicaments
Anti-inflammatoires
Examens médicaux
Prévention
Maladies inflammatoires
Prévention
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Perforation intestinale
Traitement conservateur
Perforation intestinale
Suivi médical
Complications
Soins post-opératoires
Gestion de la douleur
Complications
5
Sténose intestinale
Complications
Digestion
Absorption des nutriments
Complications
Urgence médicale
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Maladies inflammatoires
Habitudes alimentaires
Prévention
Tabagisme
Facteurs de risque
Infections intestinales
Facteurs de risque
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une perforation ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La laparoscopie est-elle utilisée pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques sont révélateurs ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes principaux ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent des douleurs abdominales sévères, des nausées et des vomissements."
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 8,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes de péritonite ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des signes de péritonite incluent une douleur diffuse et une sensibilité abdominale généralisée."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les ballonnements sont-ils fréquents ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des ballonnements peuvent survenir en raison de l'accumulation de gaz et de liquide."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir une perforation intestinale ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter les blessures abdominales et traiter rapidement les maladies intestinales peut aider."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les régimes alimentaires jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation équilibrée peut réduire le risque de maladies qui mènent à la perforation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains médicaments ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certains anti-inflammatoires peuvent augmenter le risque de perforation intestinale."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des examens réguliers peuvent aider à détecter des problèmes intestinaux avant qu'ils ne s'aggravent."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les maladies inflammatoires ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour réparer la perforation et nettoyer l'abdomen."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antibiotiques sont souvent administrés pour prévenir ou traiter l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on traiter sans chirurgie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans certains cas, un traitement conservateur peut être envisagé, mais c'est rare."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel suivi est nécessaire après traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des soins post-opératoires spécifiques ?",
"position": 20,
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la péritonite, l'abcès abdominal et le choc septique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La septicémie peut-elle survenir ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la septicémie est une complication grave qui peut résulter d'une perforation non traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque de sténose intestinale ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des cicatrices après la guérison peuvent entraîner une sténose intestinale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la perforation affecte-t-elle la digestion ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une perforation peut altérer la digestion et entraîner des problèmes d'absorption des nutriments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être mortelles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, sans traitement rapide, les complications peuvent être fatales, nécessitant une intervention urgente."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque principaux ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies inflammatoires, les blessures abdominales et les antécédents chirurgicaux augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de perforation intestinale en raison de maladies sous-jacentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les habitudes alimentaires jouent-elles un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en fibres peut réduire le risque de maladies intestinales menant à la perforation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme est associé à un risque accru de maladies intestinales et de perforation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections intestinales augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections peuvent affaiblir la paroi intestinale et augmenter le risque de perforation."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 30/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatric Medicine, Tawam Hospital, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Primary Care and Advanced Triage Section Osaka City General Hospital Osaka Japan.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Vaccines and Immunity, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Vaccines and Immunity, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Perinatal Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH; Center for Perinatal Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH. Electronic address: Daniel.Malleske@nationwidechildrens.org.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. clymanr@peds.ucsf.edu.
Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. clymanr@peds.ucsf.edu.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: m02055yt@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: msaito@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: sarusuke_papu22@yahoo.co.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: yutamuto@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: atanaka@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: trikiyama@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, Amrita Institute of Medical Science, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, Amrita Institute of Medical Science, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
Executive functions and play have been researched separately over the last few decades. Only recently has the association between the two constructs received more attention. Thus, a Special Issue on t...
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain that is associated with sleep, emotional, and cognitive disturbances, including in executive functions (EFs)....
To investigate the relationship between EFs and functionality in women with FM....
The study included 17 women with FM, aged between 30 and 59 years, with no history of neurological disease. The EFs were assessed using the Digit Span Subtest (DS), Five Digit Test, Trail Making Test ...
The FM patients showed longer response latency on the HT and TMT. They made fewer errors on part B of the HT, and they performed worse on the DS backward and on the Corsi Block-Tapping Task forward an...
The results suggest lower efficiency in processes such as inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility, difficulties in working memory and non-executive processes such as processing speed. Even with p...
The current study investigated the effects of metacognitive and executive function (EF) training on childhood EF (inhibition, working memory [WM], cognitive flexibility, and proactive/reactive control...
The present studies investigated how three core aspects of executive functioning may be influenced by the presence of depth information. Specifically, participants were assigned to one of three execut...
Many individuals with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) demonstrate executive functioning difficulties on standardized assessments, yet these difficulties have not been investigated using ecol...
To review the literature examining the relationship between sleep and cognition, specifically examining the sub-domain of executive function. We explore the impact of sleep deprivation and the importa...
Sleep duration and executive function display a quadratic relationship. This suggests an optimal amount of sleep is required for daily cognitive processes. Poor sleep efficiency and sleep fragmentatio...
In this perspective, we describe how developmental improvements in youth executive function (EF) are supported by hierarchically organized maturational changes in functional brain systems. We first hi...
Executive functions are a set of top-down cognitive processes necessary for emotional self-regulation and goal-directed behaviour supporting, among others, academic abilities. Premature infants are at...
For many years, researchers studied executive functions (EFs) in the laboratory with a focus on understanding an individual child's development and brain processes in a controlled environment. Buildin...
It is known that motor skills and executive functions are interrelated in healthy children. The study aims to evaluate the functional mobility, balance and executive functions in children who are diag...
The study included 21 children who were diagnosed with epilepsy and have no additional comorbidities and 21 healthy children who had similar age and sex to those diagnosed with epilepsy. Their demogra...
Our study found a statistically significant difference between the children with epilepsy and their healthy peers in terms of functional mobility and executive functions (p < 0.05). However, there was...
Epilepsy can negatively affect several aspects of functional mobility and executive functions in childhood. According to the results of our study, it is important to recognize the motor skills and exe...