questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies de l'appareil digestif
Maladies gastro-intestinales
Maladies intestinales
Perforation intestinale
Perforation intestinale : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Perforation intestinale
Imagerie médicale
Symptômes
Douleur abdominale
Signes cliniques
Choc hypovolémique
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Douleur abdominale
Péritonite
Douleur abdominale
Ballonnements
Accumulation de gaz
Prévention
5
Prévention
Maladies intestinales
Régime alimentaire
Prévention
Médicaments
Anti-inflammatoires
Examens médicaux
Prévention
Maladies inflammatoires
Prévention
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Perforation intestinale
Traitement conservateur
Perforation intestinale
Suivi médical
Complications
Soins post-opératoires
Gestion de la douleur
Complications
5
Sténose intestinale
Complications
Digestion
Absorption des nutriments
Complications
Urgence médicale
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Maladies inflammatoires
Habitudes alimentaires
Prévention
Tabagisme
Facteurs de risque
Infections intestinales
Facteurs de risque
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une perforation ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La laparoscopie est-elle utilisée pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques sont révélateurs ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes principaux ?",
"position": 6,
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 8,
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes de péritonite ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des signes de péritonite incluent une douleur diffuse et une sensibilité abdominale généralisée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les ballonnements sont-ils fréquents ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des ballonnements peuvent survenir en raison de l'accumulation de gaz et de liquide."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir une perforation intestinale ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter les blessures abdominales et traiter rapidement les maladies intestinales peut aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les régimes alimentaires jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation équilibrée peut réduire le risque de maladies qui mènent à la perforation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains médicaments ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certains anti-inflammatoires peuvent augmenter le risque de perforation intestinale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des examens réguliers peuvent aider à détecter des problèmes intestinaux avant qu'ils ne s'aggravent."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les maladies inflammatoires ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour réparer la perforation et nettoyer l'abdomen."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antibiotiques sont souvent administrés pour prévenir ou traiter l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on traiter sans chirurgie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans certains cas, un traitement conservateur peut être envisagé, mais c'est rare."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel suivi est nécessaire après traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des soins post-opératoires spécifiques ?",
"position": 20,
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"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la péritonite, l'abcès abdominal et le choc septique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La septicémie peut-elle survenir ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la septicémie est une complication grave qui peut résulter d'une perforation non traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque de sténose intestinale ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des cicatrices après la guérison peuvent entraîner une sténose intestinale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la perforation affecte-t-elle la digestion ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une perforation peut altérer la digestion et entraîner des problèmes d'absorption des nutriments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être mortelles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, sans traitement rapide, les complications peuvent être fatales, nécessitant une intervention urgente."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque principaux ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies inflammatoires, les blessures abdominales et les antécédents chirurgicaux augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de perforation intestinale en raison de maladies sous-jacentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les habitudes alimentaires jouent-elles un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en fibres peut réduire le risque de maladies intestinales menant à la perforation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme est associé à un risque accru de maladies intestinales et de perforation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections intestinales augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections peuvent affaiblir la paroi intestinale et augmenter le risque de perforation."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 30/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatric Medicine, Tawam Hospital, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Primary Care and Advanced Triage Section Osaka City General Hospital Osaka Japan.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Vaccines and Immunity, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Vaccines and Immunity, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Perinatal Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH; Center for Perinatal Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH. Electronic address: Daniel.Malleske@nationwidechildrens.org.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. clymanr@peds.ucsf.edu.
Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. clymanr@peds.ucsf.edu.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: m02055yt@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: msaito@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: sarusuke_papu22@yahoo.co.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: yutamuto@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: atanaka@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-chome-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. Electronic address: trikiyama@jichi.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, Amrita Institute of Medical Science, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, Amrita Institute of Medical Science, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Publications dans "Perforation intestinale" :
Sleep-wake disorders (SWD) are acknowledged risk factors for both ischemic stroke and poor cardiovascular and functional outcome after stroke. SWD are frequent following stroke, with sleep apnea (SA) ...
Both sleep and wake encephalograms (EEG) change over the lifespan. While prior studies have characterized age-related changes in the EEG, the datasets span a particular age group, or focused on sleep ...
Non-24-h sleep-wake rhythm disorder is quite rare in sighted patients and frequently associated with psychiatric disorders. We report the case of a 46-year-old man with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) ...
Sleep disorders (SDs) are common non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) with wide variability in their prevalence rates. The etiology of SDs in PD is multifactorial because the degenerative pr...
Sleep-wake and circadian disturbance is a key feature of mood disorders with a potential causal role and particular relevance to young people. Brexpiprazole is a second-generation antipsychotic medica...
This study is designed as a 16 week (8 weeks active treatment, 8 weeks follow-up) mechanistic, open-label, single-arm, phase IV clinical trial and aims to recruit 50 young people aged 18-30 with MDD a...
This trial protocol has been approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Sydney Local Health District (X19-0417 and 2019/ETH12986, Protocol Version 1-3, dated 25 February 2021). The results...
ACTRN12619001456145....
Railway workers are more likely to have an irregular work schedule, which had an effect on their circadian rhythm of sleep, and may lead to circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders (CRSWDs). The associat...
Previous studies proved that the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is correlated with sleep regulation, yet how BDNF functions and reacts in the melatonin treatment of circadian rhythm sleep-wa...
In total, 35 obese children diagnosed with CRSWD were included in this study and administrated melatonin (3 mg/night) for 3 months. Blood samples were collected 24 hours before and after the treatment...
Melatonin treatment increased plasma melatonin concentration and restored circadian rhythm. Besides, the serum BDNF level showed a significant increase, representing a strong positive correlation with...
Melatonin treatment effectively improved CRSWD among obese children with their serum BDNF levels increased, indicating that BDNF is a key regulator in CRSWD in obese children. This study may offer the...
The relationship between the sleep of parents and their children has primarily been studied using self-reported measures, but data using objective sleep assessments are limited. In particular, objecti...
To date, few studies have assessed whether the timing of sleep restriction impacts physical activity and energy intake patterns. Thus, we aimed to quantify physical activity and energy intake during a...
Fourteen participants who met the inclusion criteria (sleep 7-9 h/night and a BMI of <40 kg/m...
Sleep duration was reduced in both sleep restriction conditions compared to NS (p < 0.001) with no difference between sleep restriction conditions. Daily energy intake tended to increase in the LS con...
The timing of sleep curtailment differentially influences physical activity and EI the following day, such that EW results in increased physical activity, while LS leads to poorer dietary choices....
To investigate the objective sleep influencers behind older adult responses to subjective sleep measures, in this case, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Based on previous literature, we hypo...
We studied 32 cognitively healthy community-dwelling older adults (age 74 ± 0.3 years) who completed an at-home sleep assessment (Zeo, Inc.) and the PSQI. Linear mixed models were used to analyze the ...
Objective sleep parameters did not show any association with the PSQI total score. We found that objective measures of Wake after sleep onset (WASO, % and min) were positively associated with the PSQI...
Our findings showed that WASO, SE and TST, are associated with PSQI sleep disturbance, where the greater WASO, overall lower SE and less TST, were associated with increased subjective report of sleep ...