Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de travail prématuré ?
Les facteurs incluent des antécédents de travail prématuré, des infections et des grossesses multiples.
Travail prématuréInfections
#2
Comment l'âge maternel influence-t-il le travail ?
Les femmes de moins de 18 ans ou de plus de 35 ans peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications.
Âge maternelComplications obstétricales
#3
Quels rôles jouent les antécédents médicaux ?
Des antécédents de maladies chroniques, comme le diabète, peuvent augmenter les risques pendant le travail.
Antécédents médicauxDiabète gestationnel
#4
Comment le mode de vie affecte-t-il le travail ?
Le tabagisme, l'alcool et le manque d'exercice peuvent augmenter le risque de complications obstétricales.
TabagismeMode de vie
#5
Quels facteurs psychologiques influencent le travail ?
Le stress, l'anxiété et la dépression peuvent affecter le travail et la santé maternelle et fœtale.
StressSanté mentale
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Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: vincenzo.berghella@jefferson.edu.
Maternal and Child Health Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Maternal and Child Health Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: Rebecca.feldmanhamm@uphs.upenn.edu.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
2018-01-31
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
2018-01-31
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
2019-08-19
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
2019-08-19
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
2019-08-19
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
2019-08-19
High rates of adverse neonatal outcomes in resource-limited settings are multifactorial, varying by country, region, and institution. In sub-Saharan Africa, the majority of adverse neonatal outcomes a...
This was a prospective cohort study involving 265 women who were referred in labor to Jinja Regional Referral Hospital in Uganda with emergency obstetric complications. The exposure of interest was be...
Of the 265 women exposed to emergency obstetrical referrals, 40% experienced adverse neonatal outcomes, a composite measure including neonatal intensive care admission (27.6%), low Apgar score (23.8%)...
The study found a high rate of adverse neonatal outcomes among emergency obstetric referrals, with 40% of participants facing issues like ICU admissions, low Apgar scores and fresh stillbirth. Key fac...
To compare the labor curve between individuals with induced labor and those undergoing spontaneous labor....
This was a secondary analysis of the Consortium on Safe Labor database, including nulliparous and multiparous individuals with singleton vertex pregnancy who delivered vaginally after spontaneous labo...
Of 46,835 nulliparous individuals, 18,576 and 28,259 underwent induced and spontaneous labor, respectively. Of 77,503 multiparous individuals, 29,684 and 47,819 underwent induced and spontaneous labor...
Similar to spontaneous labor, the start of the active phase of induced labor was at 6 cm of dilation. Comparatively, induced labor had a shorter active phase than spontaneous labor. These findings sug...
Current practices in the U.S. health care industry drive climate change. This review summarizes the vast research on the negative health effects of the climate crisis on patients as relevant to obstet...
Friedman's standards, developed almost 50 years ago, may no longer align with the needs of today's obstetric population and current pregnancy management practices. This study aims to analyze contempor...
This retrospective observational study utilized data from electronic medical records of a tertiary hospital in Changsha, Hunan. Out of a total of 2,689 parturients, exclusions were made for multiple g...
Nulliparous women take over 180 minutes for cervical dilation from 3 to 4 cm, and the duration from 5 to 6 cm exceeds 145 minutes. Multiparous women experience shorter labor durations than nulliparous...
These findings provide valuable insights for the reassessment of labor and delivery processes in contemporary obstetric populations, including current Chinese obstetric practice....
Cesarean section (C-section) rates are increasing globally, and repeated C-sections are associated with increased maternal morbidity. Trial of labor after C-section (TOLAC) is an approach to reduce th...
This retrospective cohort study included 2,964 women who attempted vaginal birth at a single center in Japan from 2012 to 2021. The study categorized participants into TOLAC (n = 187) and non-TOLAC (n...
The unadjusted HR for labor duration in the TOLAC group compared to the non-TOLAC group was 0.83 (95% CI: 0.70-0.98, P = 0.027), indicating a longer labor duration in the TOLAC group. After adjusting ...
After adjusting for confounding factors and addressing potential biases, cesarean scars had a limited impact on labor duration in TOLAC participants. Maternal and fetal characteristics may have a more...
Does government audit affect employee allocation of enterprises? Using the quasi natural experiment and differences-in-differences(DID) model, this paper empirically tests the impact of government aud...
Childbirth is a long-lasting physiological stress. As one of the main stressors, labor pain exists throughout the whole process. Childbirth self-efficacy is the confidence, or belief that they can man...
This study is aimed at investigating self-efficacy, fear of childbirth, labor pain of primiparas and multiparas and exploring factors related to the perceived labor pain intensity of pregnant women....
Prospective cross-sectional study....
Labour and delivery in a large academic specialized hospital in Guangzhou, China....
A total of 347 women, (182 primiparas and 165 multiparas) were enrolled in the data analysis. Pain was assessed before cervical dilatation (cervical dilatation ≤ 3 cm for the first delivery and ≤ 2 cm...
The general information of participants was obtained by questionnaire and obstetrical records of the subjects were obtained from the electronic medical records extracted from the electronic medical re...
The total scores related to fear of childbirth, fetal health, self-control, and labor pain injury of multiparas were notably reduced compared with primiparas (all P < 0.05). The perceived labor pain i...
Fear of childbirth is a predictor of perceived labor pain intensity. The extent of labor pain (minimum and maximum) can be predicted by the level of fear the expectant mother has. During the latent ph...
To map and analyze scientific evidence on care provided to women deprived of liberty during labor and childbirth....
A scoping review, developed in accordance with JBI methodology, whose information sources were accessed in databases and gray literature. Selection was carried out between October and December 2023, b...
Fifteen studies were included. From the synthesis of results, two categories emerged: From the cell to the delivery room: care for women deprived of liberty; Experiences of women deprived of liberty d...
This study highlights the fragility of care practices during labor and childbirth, imposing significant challenges and resulting in adverse experiences that compromise the quality of motherhood and vi...
Epidural analgesia is used by approximately 70% of birthing persons in the US to alleviate labor pain and is a common cause of elevated temperature in the birthing parent during labor, which, in turn,...
To determine whether epidural analgesia is associated with increased risk of HIE after adjusting for the birthing person's maximal temperature before epidural placement and for the propensity to get a...
This retrospective, population-based cohort study was conducted at 15 Kaiser Permanente Northern California hospitals. Participants included singleton neonates born at 35 weeks' or later gestational a...
The primary exposure was epidural analgesia during labor....
The primary outcome was HIE, defined as the presence of both neonatal acidosis (ie, pH <7 or base deficit ≥10) and encephalopathy. The presence and timing of epidural analgesia and demographic, pregna...
Among 233 056 infants born at 35 weeks' or later gestational age by vaginal or unplanned cesarean delivery after at least 2 hours of in-hospital labor, 177 603 (76%) were exposed to epidural analgesia...
In this cohort study including more than 230 000 parent-infant dyads, epidural analgesia was associated with increased maximal temperature during labor, a known risk factor for HIE. However, epidural ...
Leukocytes are induced to migrate into the uterus at parturition, releasing cytokines and chemokines that activate it for delivery. A specific chemotactic signal is required for these actions, and pub...
This study aimed to: (1) examine the changes in leukocyte migration-responsiveness longitudinally from the late third trimester, to in labor, to 3 days postpartum; (2) explore the specific week-to-wee...
Leukocyte migration in response to a chemoattractive extract of term human fetal membranes was studied using a modified Boyden chamber. Flow cytometry assessed migrated cell phenotypes. The relationsh...
The number of leukocytes that migrated at term delivery was increased relative to the late third trimester, followed by a significant fall in numbers that migrated at 3 days postpartum (P=.002). The l...
Term human fetal membranes release chemoattractants near the end of pregnancy that increase in ability to activate and attract an increasing number of leukocytes as gestation advances....