Tree Number:B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.377.750.600.500
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Breath Tests
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"name": "Diagnostic",
"headline": "Diagnostic sur Lions",
"description": "Comment identifier un lion dans la nature ?\nQuels tests pour évaluer la santé d'un lion ?\nQuels signes indiquent une maladie chez un lion ?\nComment diagnostiquer une infection chez un lion ?\nQuels sont les indicateurs de stress chez un lion ?",
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"description": "Quels symptômes d'une maladie courante chez les lions ?\nComment reconnaître une douleur chez un lion ?\nQuels signes indiquent une infection parasitaire ?\nQuels symptômes d'une maladie respiratoire chez un lion ?\nComment un lion montre-t-il des signes de dépression ?",
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"description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de maladies chez les lions ?\nComment le braconnage affecte-t-il les lions ?\nQuels impacts de la perte d'habitat sur les lions ?\nComment le changement climatique affecte-t-il les lions ?\nQuels risques liés à la captivité pour les lions ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier un lion dans la nature ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Un lion se distingue par sa crinière, son rugissement et son comportement social en groupe."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests pour évaluer la santé d'un lion ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des examens cliniques, des analyses sanguines et des radiographies sont utilisés."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une maladie chez un lion ?",
"position": 3,
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"text": "Perte d'appétit, léthargie, changements de comportement ou de pelage peuvent indiquer une maladie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection chez un lion ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les indicateurs de stress chez un lion ?",
"position": 5,
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"text": "Un lion stressé peut montrer des comportements agités, des vocalisations excessives ou de l'agressivité."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une maladie courante chez les lions ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent la toux, des vomissements, et des changements d'appétit."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une douleur chez un lion ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Un lion peut montrer des signes de douleur par des vocalisations, une posture anormale ou une agressivité."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une infection parasitaire ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Perte de poids, diarrhée et pelage terne peuvent indiquer une infection parasitaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une maladie respiratoire chez un lion ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Toux, respiration rapide et écoulement nasal sont des symptômes de maladie respiratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment un lion montre-t-il des signes de dépression ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un lion déprimé peut devenir apathique, éviter les interactions sociales et perdre de l'appétit."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les maladies chez les lions ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des vaccinations régulières et une bonne hygiène sont essentielles pour prévenir les maladies."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter les blessures chez les lions ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un habitat sécurisé et des interactions contrôlées peuvent réduire le risque de blessures."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter le stress chez les lions en captivité ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Offrir un espace suffisant et des activités stimulantes aide à prévenir le stress."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles pratiques alimentaires pour la santé des lions ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée et adaptée à leur espèce est cruciale pour leur santé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment protéger les lions dans leur habitat naturel ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La conservation des habitats et la lutte contre le braconnage sont essentielles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour une infection chez un lion ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les infections peuvent être traitées avec des antibiotiques et des soins de soutien."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une blessure chez un lion ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les blessures nécessitent un nettoyage, des sutures et parfois des antibiotiques pour prévenir l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour les lions ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des analgésiques, des anti-inflammatoires et des antibiotiques sont couramment utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer le stress chez un lion ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des environnements enrichis et des interactions sociales peuvent aider à réduire le stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins préventifs pour les lions en captivité ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des vaccinations, des examens réguliers et une alimentation équilibrée sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une chirurgie chez un lion ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'infection, les saignements et les réactions anesthésiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques de maladies chroniques chez les lions ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les lions peuvent développer des maladies chroniques comme l'arthrite ou des maladies cardiaques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les maladies infectieuses affectent-elles les lions ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies infectieuses peuvent entraîner des épidémies et affecter la population de lions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications liées à l'âge chez les lions ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les lions âgés peuvent souffrir de problèmes articulaires, de perte de dents et de maladies organiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets du stress chronique sur les lions ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress chronique peut entraîner des problèmes de santé mentale et physique chez les lions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de maladies chez les lions ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, le stress et une mauvaise nutrition augmentent le risque de maladies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le braconnage affecte-t-il les lions ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le braconnage réduit les populations de lions et augmente le risque d'extinction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels impacts de la perte d'habitat sur les lions ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La perte d'habitat entraîne une diminution des ressources alimentaires et des conflits avec les humains."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le changement climatique affecte-t-il les lions ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le changement climatique modifie les écosystèmes, affectant la disponibilité de proies et d'eau."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques liés à la captivité pour les lions ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les lions en captivité peuvent souffrir de stress, de maladies et de comportements anormaux."
}
}
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Methods used to assess ventilation heterogeneity through inert gas washout have been standardised and showed high sensitivity in diagnosing many respiratory diseases. We hypothesised that nitrogen sin...
This prospective, observational, single-centre study included patients with suspicion of asthma with normal spirometry. Patients completed questionnaires on symptoms and health-related quality-of-life...
182 patients were screened and 106 were included in the study, with mean age of 41.8±14 years. The majority were never-smokers (58%) and women (61%). MCT was abnormal in 48% of participants, N...
Both MCT and N...
The 13 C-methacetin breath test ( 13 C-MBT) is a dynamic method for assessing liver function. This proof-of-concept study aimed to investigate the association between 13 C-MBT values and outcomes in p...
A total of 30 patients with HCC were prospectively recruited. Of these, 25 were included in baseline and 20 in longitudinal analysis. 13 C-MBTs were performed before the first and second TACE session....
At baseline, the median 13 C-MBT value was 261 μg/kg/hr (interquartile range 159-387). 13 C-MBT, albumin-bilirubin, Child-Pugh, and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease scores were associated with overal...
Baseline and longitudinal 13 C-MBT values predict survival of patients with HCC undergoing TACE. The relative change in 13 C-MBT values predicts short-term mortality and may assist in identifying pati...
Theoretically, a rapid urease test (RUT) using a swab of the gastric wall (Swab-RUT) for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is safe. However, the validity and utility of Swab-RUT remain unclear. Therefor...
This study was a multicenter prospective observational study. When the examinees were suspected of H. pylori infection during esophagogastroduodenoscopy, we performed Swab-RUT and Forceps-RUT continuo...
Ninety-four examinees were enrolled from four institutions between May 2016 and December 2020 (median age [range], 56.5 [26-88] years). In this study, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of Swa...
Swab-RUT is a valid examination for the status of H. pylori infection compared to the conventional Forceps-RUT....
This study investigated the feasibility of using erythrocyte (RBC) lifespan determined by Levitt's CO breath test (LCOBT) to predict esophageal varices needing treatment (VNT) in patients with cirrhos...
Esophageal varix bleeding is a common fatal complication of cirrhosis and portal hypertension. The gold standard for identifying VNT is esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), an invasive procedure with low...
RBC lifespan was determined by LCOBT in 53 cirrhotic patients (13 without varices, 11 mild/moderate varices, and 29 severe varices). Correlation of varix severity with RBC lifespan and other variables...
RBC lifespan correlated inversely with severity of varices ( r =-0.793, P <0.001). Mean RBC lifespans were 129±31, 96±21, and 59±21 days for Nonvarix, Mild/Moderate, and Severe groups. Shortened RBC l...
RBC lifespan correlates inversely with varix severity in patients with cirrhosis. LCOBT may enable specific screening for VNT....
Using hydrogen breath testing (HBT) to diagnose small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) remains controversial in patients with functional gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and unknown in those wit...
Sequential patients referred for HBT to a tertiary unit were classified into the following groups: GI maldigestion/malabsorption, GI sensorimotor disorders, hEDS, and functional GI disorders. All unde...
A total of 1062 HBTs were performed over 3 years (70% female, mean age 48 ± 16 years). Overall, 7.5% (80/1062) patients had a positive HBT. Prevalence of positive HBT was highest in patients with GI m...
Less than 2% of patients with functional GI disorders, and none of the patients with hEDS had a positive HBT. Pre-test probability was higher in patients with: GI structural or neurological disorders;...
Since 2011, commercial truck drivers have been required to take alcohol breath tests at the beginning and end of their working hours due to their employers' legal obligations. However, non-commercial ...
Using police data, we conducted a joinpoint regression analysis to examine the trend in the proportion of alcohol-related crashes from 1995 through 2020 caused by commercial truck drivers (who were su...
During the 26-year study period, truck drivers caused 1,846,321 at-fault crashes, and 0.4% of the crashes involved intoxicated driving. A significant decreasing trend in the proportion of alcohol-rela...
The effect of mandatory alcohol breath testing on reducing alcohol-related crashes among commercial truck drivers was not evident....
As a non-invasive and effective diagnostic method for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), wild-use of breath test (BT) has demonstrated a high comorbidity rate in patients with diarrhea-pred...
Patients with IBS-D were categorized as BT-negative (IBSN) and BT-positive (IBSP). Healthy volunteers (BT-negative) were enrolled as healthy control. The patients were clinically evaluated before and ...
Clinical complaints and microbial abundance were significantly higher in IBSP than in IBSN. In contrast, severe systemic inflammation and more active bacterial invasion function that were associated w...
IBS-D patients overlapping with SIBO showed noticeably different fecal microbial composition and function compared with IBS-D only. The better response to rifaximin in those comorbid patients might as...
Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR1800017911....
BACKGROUND Given the unavailability of reliable biomarkers for vitamin B₁₂ (VB₁₂) deficiency in clinical settings, the usefulness of the ¹³C-propionate breath test (PBT), utilizing VB₁₂ as a coenzyme ...
With the continued presence of COVID-19 worldwide, it has been a challenge for the breath research community to progress with clinical studies and travel restrictions have also limited the opportuniti...
We summarize the history and review the literature on isoprene in exhaled breath and discuss the current evidence and models that describe its endogenous origin and consequence for understanding isopr...