Titre : Malformations de la bouche

Malformations de la bouche : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Cochlear Implantation
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"hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Malformations de la bouche", "description": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une malformation de la bouche ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer ces malformations ?\nLes malformations de la bouche sont-elles visibles à la naissance ?\nPeut-on détecter ces malformations avant la naissance ?\nQuel spécialiste évalue ces malformations ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009056?mesh_terms=Cochlear+Implantation&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Malformations de la bouche", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des malformations buccales ?\nLes malformations de la bouche causent-elles des douleurs ?\nY a-t-il des signes d'infection associés ?\nLes malformations affectent-elles la parole ?\nPeut-on observer des malformations dentaires ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009056?mesh_terms=Cochlear+Implantation&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Malformations de la bouche", "description": "Peut-on prévenir les malformations de la bouche ?\nQuel rôle joue l'acide folique dans la prévention ?\nLes habitudes maternelles influencent-elles ces malformations ?\nLes vaccinations maternelles sont-elles importantes ?\nLes facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009056?mesh_terms=Cochlear+Implantation&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Malformations de la bouche", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces malformations ?\nLa chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?\nÀ quel âge peut-on traiter ces malformations ?\nY a-t-il des soins post-opératoires spécifiques ?\nLes traitements sont-ils efficaces ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009056?mesh_terms=Cochlear+Implantation&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Malformations de la bouche", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après un traitement ?\nLes malformations de la bouche entraînent-elles des problèmes nutritionnels ?\nY a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés ?\nLes malformations peuvent-elles affecter la croissance ?\nQuelles sont les complications à long terme possibles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009056?mesh_terms=Cochlear+Implantation&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Malformations de la bouche", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour ces malformations ?\nL'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?\nLes médicaments pendant la grossesse sont-ils un risque ?\nLes infections maternelles peuvent-elles affecter le fœtus ?\nL'alimentation maternelle joue-t-elle un rôle ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009056?mesh_terms=Cochlear+Implantation&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une malformation de la bouche ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic se fait par examen clinique et imageries comme les radiographies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer ces malformations ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests d'imagerie, comme l'IRM ou le scanner, peuvent être utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les malformations de la bouche sont-elles visibles à la naissance ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, beaucoup de malformations sont visibles à la naissance ou lors des examens néonatals." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on détecter ces malformations avant la naissance ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines malformations peuvent être détectées par échographie prénatale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel spécialiste évalue ces malformations ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un chirurgien maxillo-facial ou un orthodontiste évalue généralement ces malformations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des malformations buccales ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des difficultés à manger, parler ou respirer, et des déformations visibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les malformations de la bouche causent-elles des douleurs ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent causer des douleurs, surtout si elles affectent les tissus mous ou les dents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes d'infection associés ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des signes d'infection comme rougeur, gonflement ou écoulement peuvent apparaître." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les malformations affectent-elles la parole ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des troubles de la parole en raison de la position des organes buccaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on observer des malformations dentaires ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des malformations de la bouche peuvent également entraîner des anomalies dentaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les malformations de la bouche ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines malformations peuvent être prévenues par une bonne nutrition et des soins prénatals." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'acide folique dans la prévention ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'acide folique réduit le risque de malformations congénitales, y compris buccales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les habitudes maternelles influencent-elles ces malformations ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des habitudes comme le tabagisme ou l'alcoolisme pendant la grossesse augmentent les risques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations maternelles sont-elles importantes ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines vaccinations peuvent réduire le risque de malformations congénitales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exposition à des toxines environnementales peut augmenter le risque de malformations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces malformations ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, l'orthodontie et la thérapie de la parole." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas toujours, certaines malformations peuvent être gérées par des soins conservateurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "À quel âge peut-on traiter ces malformations ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement peut commencer dès la naissance ou être planifié selon la gravité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des soins post-opératoires spécifiques ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des soins post-opératoires incluent le suivi de la cicatrisation et la gestion de la douleur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La plupart des traitements sont efficaces, mais le succès dépend de la gravité de la malformation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après un traitement ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications peuvent inclure des infections, des cicatrices ou des problèmes fonctionnels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les malformations de la bouche entraînent-elles des problèmes nutritionnels ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent causer des difficultés à manger, entraînant des carences nutritionnelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les malformations peuvent entraîner des problèmes d'estime de soi et d'anxiété sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les malformations peuvent-elles affecter la croissance ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des difficultés alimentaires peuvent impacter la croissance et le développement global." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications à long terme possibles ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications à long terme incluent des problèmes dentaires, de parole et d'estime de soi." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour ces malformations ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des maladies maternelles et des habitudes de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru de malformations congénitales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments pendant la grossesse sont-ils un risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains médicaments peuvent augmenter le risque de malformations buccales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections maternelles peuvent-elles affecter le fœtus ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines infections comme la rubéole peuvent causer des malformations congénitales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'alimentation maternelle joue-t-elle un rôle ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une alimentation pauvre en nutriments peut augmenter le risque de malformations." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Predictive Ability of First-Side Cochlear Implant Performance in Adult Sequential Bilateral Cochlear Implantation.

Predictors of second-side cochlear implant performance have not been well studied. We sought to assess whether speech recognition scores from first-side cochlear implant (CI1) could predict second-sid... Retrospective review using a prospectively collected database.... Academic tertiary care hospital.... Fifty-seven adults with postimplantation speech recognition testing performed at least 12 months after CI2.... Sequential bilateral CI.... CI2 performance at ≥12 months as measured using consonant-nucleus-consonant (CNC) words and AzBio sentences in quiet and +10 dB signal-to-noise ratio (S/N).... CI1 performance scores at ≥12 months were independently associated with CI2 performance scores at ≥12 months for CNC words (β = 0.371 [0.136-0.606], p = 0.003), AzBio sentences in quiet (β = 0.614 [0.... CI1 performance is an independent predictor of second-side performance as measured ≥12 months postimplantation. This may be a clinically useful metric when considering adult sequential bilateral impla...

Noonan syndrome: cochlear implantation in the setting of cochlear nerve deficiency.

Noonan syndrome (NS) is a congenital disorder characterized by a wide heterogeneity in clinical and genetic features. Hearing loss can frequently occur in NS, although not always mentioned in its diag... We present the case of a child-girl affected by NS. Newborn hearing screening and audiological evaluations reveled an asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), profound at left ear and severe at r... Hearing loss is a frequent finding in patients with NS; however, its nature and severity are very heterogenous. In consideration of the possible progression of SNHL, audiological follow-up in NS patie...

Cochlear implantation programming characteristics and outcomes of cochlear nerve deficiency.

Due to the specificity of cochlear implantation (CI) programming parameters and outcomes in cochlear nerve deficiency (CND) patients, this study aimed to investigate the correlation between programmin... Ninety (95 ears) CND patients (normal cochlea, 39; malformed cochlea, 56) and seventy-nine (81 ears) normal cochlea patients who underwent CI surgery with either Med-El or Cochlear devices were includ... In the CND group, a reduced stimulation rate, higher pulse width, and triphasic pulse were needed in some cases. The stimulus levels of the CND group were significantly higher than that of the normal ... The CI programming parameters of some CND patients need to be adjusted, and a slower stimulation rate and higher pulse width are required sometimes. CND patients need a higher stimulus level than norm...

Auditory perception in pediatric cochlear implant users with cochlear nerve hypoplasia.

The objectives of this study were to assess auditory perception and speech intelligibility outcomes in children with cochlear nerve (CN) hypoplasia who received cochlear implants (CIs) using Categorie... In total, 40 children who received CI and who were aged between 3 and 18 years were included in this study. The study group included 20 children with CN hypoplasia at least one ear, while the control ... Significant differences were found between the study and control groups' CAP II and SIR scores (p < 0.001). It was found that CAP II scores were positively correlated with SIR scores in the study (r =... Even for children with severe inner ear malformation and CN hypoplasia, CI is an effective treatment modality for auditory perception and speech production. However, it should be noted that CN hypopla...

Interobserver variability of cochlear duct measurements in pediatric cochlear implant candidates.

The objective of the study was to evaluate the proposed cochlear duct length estimation based on the cochlear 'A value'. Furthermore, we assessed the interobserver variability between radiology and ot... Thirteen pediatric cochlear implant candidates were retrospectively analyzed by three otolaryngology physicians (attending physician, second year, and fourth year trainees) and a radiology attending. ... The differences in measurements between the attending otolaryngologist and radiologist were not statistically different, while several significant differences were observed with regard to measurements... Based on these results, cochlear duct length measurement according to the proposed method may be a reliable and cost-effective method. Indeed, otolaryngology training may be sufficient to provide meas...

The value of nonverbal intelligence in cochlear implant.

Congenital sensorineural hearing loss is a common congenital condition.... The purpose of this study was to assess the correlation between nonverbal mental development and the effect of post-cochlear implant in children.... The study is a retrospective analysis of the CI program implemented at the ENT in the Lanzhou University Second Hospital (China). We reviewed data of 225 children who received CI between 2015 and 2018... Preoperative non-verbal DQ correlates with the long-term postoperative result, especially the Eye-hand co-ordination and Performance DQ.... Preoperative non-verbal intelligence would predict postoperative effect. The single postoperative scale does not fully reflect the postoperative result....

Cochlear implants and deep brain stimulators.

With an aging population and increasing utilization of both cochlear implants (CI) to treat hearing loss and deep brain stimulation (DBS) to treat neurodegenerative movement disorders, more patients w... Two illustrative cases of sequential CI followed by DBS are reviewed. Relevant pre-, intra-, and postoperative issues are discussed for both DBS following CI surgery and CI following DBS surgery.... Despite the potential for challenges, sequential CI and DBS (and vice versa) can provide substantial benefit to those individuals with severe hearing loss and movement disorders. A thorough understand...

Investigating Socioeconomic Barriers to Cochlear Implantation.

To explore socioeconomic disparities in cochlear implant evaluation (CIE) referrals and cochlear implantation.... Retrospective chart review.... Tertiary referral academic center.... Adult patients (n = 271) with an audiogram performed between 2015 and 2019 with a pure-tone average of at least 60 dB and word recognition score of 60% or less in the better-hearing ear or no word rec... There were 122 insured patients referred to CIE where 84 were considered cochlear implant (CI) candidates and 73 were implanted. In multivariate regression analysis, non-English-speaking patients were... Primary language spoken was associated with a disparity in rates of CIE referral. Insurance type did influence rate of cochlear implantation once patients completed CIE and were considered CI candidat...