questionsmedicales.fr
Malformations et maladies congénitales, héréditaires et néonatales
Malformations
Malformations du système stomatognathique
Malformations de la bouche
Malformations de la bouche : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Anomalies Congénitales
Diagnostic Médical
Imagerie Médicale
Anomalies Congénitales
Anomalies Congénitales
Nouveau-né
Échographie
Anomalies Congénitales
Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale
Orthodontie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Anomalies Congénitales
Douleur
Anomalies Congénitales
Infection
Anomalies Congénitales
Troubles de la Parole
Anomalies Congénitales
Anomalies Dentaires
Anomalies Congénitales
Prévention
5
Prévention
Soins Prénatals
Acide Folique
Prévention des Malformations
Vaccination
Prévention des Malformations
Facteurs Environnementaux
Anomalies Congénitales
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Soins Conservateurs
Traitement Précoce
Anomalies Congénitales
Soins Post-Opératoires
Douleur
Efficacité du Traitement
Anomalies Congénitales
Complications
5
Nutrition
Anomalies Congénitales
Santé Mentale
Anomalies Congénitales
Croissance
Anomalies Congénitales
Complications à Long Terme
Anomalies Dentaires
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de Risque
Anomalies Congénitales
Âge Maternel
Anomalies Congénitales
Médicaments
Anomalies Congénitales
Infections
Anomalies Congénitales
Nutrition
Anomalies Congénitales
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les malformations affectent-elles la parole ?",
"position": 9,
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des troubles de la parole en raison de la position des organes buccaux."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on observer des malformations dentaires ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des malformations de la bouche peuvent également entraîner des anomalies dentaires."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les malformations de la bouche ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Certaines malformations peuvent être prévenues par une bonne nutrition et des soins prénatals."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'acide folique dans la prévention ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'acide folique réduit le risque de malformations congénitales, y compris buccales."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les habitudes maternelles influencent-elles ces malformations ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des habitudes comme le tabagisme ou l'alcoolisme pendant la grossesse augmentent les risques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations maternelles sont-elles importantes ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines vaccinations peuvent réduire le risque de malformations congénitales."
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"name": "Les facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces malformations ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, l'orthodontie et la thérapie de la parole."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pas toujours, certaines malformations peuvent être gérées par des soins conservateurs."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "À quel âge peut-on traiter ces malformations ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement peut commencer dès la naissance ou être planifié selon la gravité."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des soins post-opératoires spécifiques ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des soins post-opératoires incluent le suivi de la cicatrisation et la gestion de la douleur."
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"name": "Les traitements sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 20,
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"text": "La plupart des traitements sont efficaces, mais le succès dépend de la gravité de la malformation."
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"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après un traitement ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications peuvent inclure des infections, des cicatrices ou des problèmes fonctionnels."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les malformations de la bouche entraînent-elles des problèmes nutritionnels ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent causer des difficultés à manger, entraînant des carences nutritionnelles."
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"name": "Y a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés ?",
"position": 23,
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"text": "Oui, les malformations peuvent entraîner des problèmes d'estime de soi et d'anxiété sociale."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les malformations peuvent-elles affecter la croissance ?",
"position": 24,
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des difficultés alimentaires peuvent impacter la croissance et le développement global."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications à long terme possibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications à long terme incluent des problèmes dentaires, de parole et d'estime de soi."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour ces malformations ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des maladies maternelles et des habitudes de vie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru de malformations congénitales."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments pendant la grossesse sont-ils un risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certains médicaments peuvent augmenter le risque de malformations buccales."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections maternelles peuvent-elles affecter le fœtus ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections comme la rubéole peuvent causer des malformations congénitales."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation maternelle joue-t-elle un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation pauvre en nutriments peut augmenter le risque de malformations."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 02/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
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Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
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1 publication dans cette catégorie
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Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
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1 publication dans cette catégorie
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Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
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Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
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Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address: medtronic@163.com.
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Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address: guowei1205@cpu.edu.cn.
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Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
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Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan.
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Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
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Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
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Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry.
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Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry.
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Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry.
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1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
This study investigates the debate that musicians have an advantage in speech-in-noise perception from years of targeted auditory training. We also consider the effect of age on any such advantage, co...
Participants (ranging in age from 18 to 66 years) included 29 musicians and 26 nonmusicians. They completed two tasks varying in attentional demands: (a) a selective attention task where listeners ide...
Results show that increasing differences in...
Overall, we find support for a hybrid...
https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21956777....
The aim of this study was to develop an open-set word recognition task in speech-weighted noise and in quiet for young children and examine age effects for open versus closed response formats....
Dutch monosyllabic words were presented in quiet and in stationary speech-weighted noise to 4- and 5-year-old children as well as to young adults in an open-set response format. Additionally, performa...
More than 200 children and 50 adults with normal hearing participated in the various validation phases....
Average fitted speech reception thresholds (50%) yielded an age effect between 4-year and 5-year olds (and adults), both in speech-weighted noise and in quiet. The closed-set format yielded lower (bet...
The same materials reveal performance differences between 4 and 5 years of age (and adults), both in quiet and speech-weighted noise using an open-set response format. This relatively small yet signif...
Speech perception is known to be a multimodal process, relying not only on auditory input but also on the visual system and possibly on the motor system as well. To date there has been little work on ...
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) provide communicative alternatives to those without functional speech. Covert speech (CS)-based BCIs enable communication simply by thinking of words and thus have int...
The perceptual system for speech is highly organized from early infancy. This organization bootstraps young human learners' ability to acquire their native speech and language from speech input. Here,...
Beyond hallmark production deficits characterizing childhood apraxia of speech (CAS), largely attributed to disruption(s) in speech motor planning, children with CAS often present with co-occurring sp...
This tutorial summarizes the current literature on speech perception and how it relates to speech production, language, and reading abilities for children with CAS. We include case illustrations that ...
Although speech perception difficulties do not seem to be a core deficit of CAS, they are strongly linked to language difficulties, which are highly prevalent among children with CAS. Speech perceptio...
Children with CAS who have co-occurring language difficulties likely also demonstrate speech perception deficits, which puts them at heightened risk for reading difficulties and struggles with academi...
Investigate if speech perception skills can differentiate school children with Specific Reading Disorders (SRD) with and without Persistent Speech Sound Disorders (PSSD)....
80 children, regularly enrolled in the 2nd (N=1), 3rd (N=28), 4th (N=29), 5th (N=15) and 6th (N=7) grades participated in the study. Control Group (CG) (N=48): no complaints, no speech alteration; and...
Control and RGI showed higher correct answer scores than RGII. There was no difference between the correct answer distributions of the Control and RGI, and RGI and RGII in the test of DNPLS and the nu...
The ability to discriminate non-words enabled the differentiated between school-aged children with SRD associated with PSSD and typical children, thus characterizing this group for presenting a number...
Sensory gating is the cortical phenomenon that involves selective inhibition of responses to task-irrelevant stimuli. Perceiving speech in noise, a situation commonly encountered by humans, requires t...
An observational research following a correlational design was conducted on 10 neurotypical individuals. Auditory sensory gating was assessed using a conditioning-testing paradigm for tone and speech ...
Differences were observed in the gating index of the P2 peaks of speech and tone pairs. A significant relationship between SPiN and the auditory sensory gating of the P2 peak of the speech-evoked cort...
The results of this preliminary investigation indicate an association between the sensory gating mechanism and neurotypical individuals' ability to perceive speech in noise....
To analyze the performance of auditory speech perception (PF) after cochlear implant (CI) replacement surgery and associations with age, times of use of the first CI, deprivation, recovery and use of ...
The retrospective study analyzed the medical records of 68 participants reimplanted from 1990 to 2016, and evaluated with PF performance tests, considering as a reference, the greater auditory capacit...
Most were children with hearing loss due to idiopathic causes and meningitis. Abrupt stoppage of operation was the most common cause for device replacement. Most cases recovered and maintained or cont...
Periodic programming and replacement of the device when indicated are fundamental for the maintenance of auditory functions. Being young and having longer use of implants represent advantages for the ...
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit atypical speech-in-noise (SiN) perception, but the scope of these impairments has not been clearly defined. We conducted a systematic review of ...