Processus néoplasiques : Questions médicales fréquentes

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?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests incluent mammographies, coloscopies et tests sanguins spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une biopsie ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une biopsie consiste à prélever un échantillon de tissu pour analyse histologique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les marqueurs tumoraux ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les marqueurs tumoraux sont des substances produites par les cellules cancéreuses, détectables dans le sang." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer le stade d'un cancer ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le stade est évalué par des examens d'imagerie et des classifications comme TNM." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants du cancer ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent 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cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le cancer ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention inclut un mode de vie sain, l'évitement du tabac et des dépistages réguliers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le vaccin contre le HPV prévient-il le cancer ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le vaccin contre le HPV réduit le risque de cancers liés au virus, comme le cancer du col." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels aliments aident à prévenir le cancer ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les fruits, légumes, grains entiers et aliments riches en antioxydants sont bénéfiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice physique réduit-il le risque de cancer ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier est associé à un risque réduit de plusieurs types de cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le 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"acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets secondaires incluent nausées, fatigue, perte de cheveux et infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand est-ce que la chirurgie est nécessaire ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La chirurgie est souvent nécessaire pour retirer des tumeurs localisées ou pour un diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications du cancer ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent métastases, infections, et effets secondaires des traitements." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les métastases affectent-elles le traitement ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les métastases compliquent le traitement et peuvent nécessiter des approches plus agressives." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que la douleur cancéreuse ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", 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