Titre : Neuroendocrinologie

Neuroendocrinologie : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Young Adult
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"@type": "Answer", "text": "L'IRM et les tests de stimulation hormonale aident à diagnostiquer ces troubles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels marqueurs biologiques sont utilisés ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les niveaux de cortisol, prolactine et autres hormones sont souvent mesurés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la fonction hypophysaire ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests de sécrétion hormonale et des imageries ciblées sont réalisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un problème neuroendocrinien ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fatigue, changements de poids, troubles de l'humeur peuvent signaler un problème." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'un excès de cortisol ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Prise de poids, hypertension, et troubles de l'humeur sont fréquents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître un syndrome de Cushing ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Obésité centrale, vergetures et faiblesse musculaire sont des signes clés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'un déficit en hormones thyroïdiennes ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fatigue, dépression, et prise de poids peuvent indiquer un hypothyroïdie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'un déséquilibre en œstrogènes ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Règles irrégulières, bouffées de chaleur et changements d'humeur peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'un excès de prolactine ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Galactorrhée, troubles menstruels et infertilité peuvent être présents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les troubles hormonaux ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un mode de vie sain, une alimentation équilibrée et la gestion du stress sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens préventifs pour la thyroïde ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des bilans sanguins réguliers peuvent aider à détecter des anomalies précocement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment éviter le stress chronique ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des techniques de relaxation et d'exercice régulier peuvent réduire le stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels conseils pour une bonne santé surrénalienne ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Équilibrer le travail et le repos, et éviter les excès de caféine et d'alcool." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment maintenir un équilibre hormonal ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation riche en nutriments et un sommeil adéquat sont cruciaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour l'hyperthyroïdie ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Médicaments antithyroïdiens, iode radioactif ou chirurgie peuvent être utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter le syndrome de Cushing ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La chirurgie, la radiothérapie ou des médicaments peuvent être nécessaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments pour l'hypopituitarisme ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des hormones de remplacement sont souvent prescrites pour traiter ce trouble." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer un excès de prolactine ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des agonistes de la dopamine sont souvent utilisés pour réduire les niveaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour l'insuffisance surrénalienne ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des corticostéroïdes sont généralement prescrits pour compenser le déficit hormonal." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de l'hyperthyroïdie ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des problèmes cardiaques et l'ostéoporose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques du syndrome de Cushing ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Diabète, hypertension et infections fréquentes peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de l'insuffisance surrénalienne ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Crises surrénaliennes et déséquilibres électrolytiques peuvent être graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets d'un déséquilibre hormonal sur la santé mentale ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Anxiété, dépression et troubles de l'humeur peuvent être exacerbés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications d'un excès de prolactine ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Infertilité et troubles menstruels peuvent affecter la qualité de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'hyperthyroïdie ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Antécédents familiaux, stress et maladies auto-immunes augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le stress influence-t-il les hormones ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le stress chronique peut perturber l'équilibre hormonal et aggraver les symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les risques liés à l'obésité ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'obésité peut entraîner des déséquilibres hormonaux et des maladies métaboliques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'alimentation sur les hormones ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation déséquilibrée peut affecter la production hormonale et la santé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'insuffisance surrénalienne ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les maladies auto-immunes et les infections peuvent augmenter le risque d'insuffisance." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Hypertriglyceridemia in young adults with a 22q11.2 microdeletion.

Mild to moderate hypertriglyceridemia is a condition often associated with obesity and diabetes, with as yet incomplete knowledge of underlying genetic architecture. The 22q11.2 microdeletion is assoc... This was a cohort study comparing 6793 population-based adults and 267 with a 22q11.2 microdeletion aged 17-69 years, excluding those with diabetes or on statins.... We used binomial logistic regression modeling to identify predictors of hypertriglyceridemia, accounting for the 22q11.2 microdeletion, male sex, BMI, ethnicity, age, and antipsychotic medications.... The 22q11.2 microdeletion was a significant independent predictor of mild to moderate hypertriglyceridemia (odds ratio (OR): 2.35, 95% CI: 1.70-3.26). All other factors examined were also significant ... The 22q11.2 microdeletion is associated with hypertriglyceridemia even when accounting for other known risk factors for elevated triglycerides. This effect is seen in young adulthood (76.6% were <40 y...

Thoughts of young adults with Down syndrome.

This study aimed to obtain information about the thoughts of young adults with Down syndrome through interviews of them.... The numbers of participants were 4 and 7 in order to group interviews and individual interviews. They were recruited through the local Association of Parents of Down syndrome. The study incorporated a... Through analysis, six themes emerged: 1) thoughts about work, 2) existence of friends, 3) how to spend leisure time, 4) meaning of disability, 5) relationships with people, and 6) future dreams.... 1) Although young adults with Down syndrome are serious about their work, it is difficult for them to make friends at work. However, they recognized people at work as their comrades and were encourage...

Adrenal crises in adolescents and young adults.

Review the literature concerning adrenal insufficiency (AI) and adrenal crisis (AC) in adolescents and young adults.... Searches of PubMed identifying relevant reports up to March 2022.... AI is rare disorder that requires lifelong glucocorticoid replacement therapy and is associated with substantial morbidity and occasional mortality among adolescents and young adults. Aetiologies in t... In this review, we examine the current state of knowledge of AC epidemiology in emerging adults; examine the causes of ACs in this age group; and suggest areas for further investigation that are aimed...

Ischemic Stroke in Young Tunisian Adults.

Ischemic Stroke in young adults is a real public health problem; it's a major cause of disability, alters quality of life and has a great socio-economic impact.... determine risk factors and specify the etiology of arterial ischemic stroke in young Tunisian adults.... In this 5 years retrospective study (2015-2020), we included all young adults (18-50 years) admitted for arterial ischemic stroke (AIS). Risk factors were registered and analyzed. All patients were in... We collected 200 patients with AIS. The mean age was 41.37 years ± 6.99. Traditional vascular risk factors were observed in more than 1⁄4 patients. A definite cause of stroke was identified in 120 pat... Through this study, we demonstrated the diversity of etiology of stroke in young Tunisian adults. Changes of lifestyle are responsible for the occurrence of the traditional risk factors at an early ag...

Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Young Adult Patients.

Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) affects 2% of Americans over 55 years of age, and is less common in younger patients. Pediatric PHPT patients have higher rates of multigland disease (MGD). We studi... Retrospective chart review was performed on patients who underwent parathyroidectomy for PHPT (2000-2019). Cohorts were defined by age: Group A (18-40 years) and Group B (> 40 years). Univariate and m... Of 3889 patients with PHPT, 9.1% (n = 352) were included in Group A. On multivariate analysis, multiple endocrine neoplasia (odds ratio [OR] 6.3, 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.1-12.7), male sex (OR 1... In our population of patients with sporadic PHPT, a positive family history of PHPT was strongly associated with MGD; additional associations were found with prior parathyroidectomy, non-localizing im...