Un suivi régulier, une bonne observance des traitements et un mode de vie sain sont cruciaux.
Prévention des complicationsSuivi à long terme
Facteurs de risque
5
#1
Quels facteurs augmentent le besoin de transplantation ?
Maladies chroniques, accidents, infections graves et cancers augmentent le besoin.
Facteurs de risqueMaladies chroniques
#2
Comment l'âge influence-t-il le don d'organes ?
L'âge avancé peut affecter la qualité des organes et la décision de don.
Âge et don d'organesQualité des organes
#3
Quels comportements augmentent les risques de maladies ?
Tabagisme, alcoolisme, obésité et sédentarité augmentent les risques de maladies nécessitant un don.
Comportements à risqueMaladies chroniques
#4
Comment les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?
Des antécédents familiaux de maladies héréditaires peuvent augmenter le risque de défaillance d'organe.
Antécédents familiauxMaladies héréditaires
#5
Quels facteurs socio-économiques influencent le don ?
L'accès aux soins, l'éducation et la sensibilisation peuvent influencer les taux de don.
Facteurs socio-économiquesAccès aux soins
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"position": 8,
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 10,
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment promouvoir le don d'organes ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les mesures de sécurité pour les donneurs ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les infections chez les receveurs ?",
"position": 13,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les recommandations pour les receveurs ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment sensibiliser à l'importance du don ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des campagnes médiatiques et des témoignages de receveurs peuvent sensibiliser le public."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont nécessaires après une transplantation ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Immunosuppresseurs, suivi médical régulier et gestion des effets secondaires sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le rejet d'organe ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'utilisation d'immunosuppresseurs et un suivi régulier aident à prévenir le rejet."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les traitements pour les complications ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications peuvent nécessiter des médicaments, des interventions chirurgicales ou des soins intensifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les effets secondaires des médicaments ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi régulier et des ajustements de dosage aident à gérer les effets secondaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les traitements pour les infections post-transplantation ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Antibiotiques et antiviraux sont souvent utilisés pour traiter les infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après une transplantation ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Rejet, infections, complications vasculaires et problèmes de fonction de l'organe transplanté."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer le rejet aigu ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le rejet aigu nécessite souvent des ajustements de médicaments immunosuppresseurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes d'une infection grave ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Fièvre élevée, détérioration rapide de l'état général et symptômes respiratoires sévères."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications cardiovasculaires peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les receveurs peuvent développer une hypertension, une athérosclérose ou des troubles du rythme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications à long terme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi régulier, une bonne observance des traitements et un mode de vie sain sont cruciaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le besoin de transplantation ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Maladies chroniques, accidents, infections graves et cancers augmentent le besoin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
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"position": 27,
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"@type": "Answer",
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"position": 28,
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'accès aux soins, l'éducation et la sensibilisation peuvent influencer les taux de don."
}
}
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}
]
}
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2022-01-19
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2022-01-19
Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA; Department of Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: Jon.Snyder@cdrg.org.
Publications dans "Acquisition d'organes et de tissus" :
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2024-02-06
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2019-03-18
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2022-01-19
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2024-03-20
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2019-07-01
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2020-07-05
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2019-07-01
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2019-05-08
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2019-07-01
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2022-01-19
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
2022-01-19
Donor Network West San Ramon CA Decision Patterns Oakland CA LifeGift Houston TX Lifesharing San Diego CA Lifebanc Cleveland OH Association of Organ Procurement Organizations Vienna VA Department of Surgery University of California, San Francisco San Francisco CA Department of Surgery University of California, San Diego San Diego CA.
Publications dans "Acquisition d'organes et de tissus" :
Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society
2021-02-11
People with a limb loss at the level of the hip or pelvis have the most difficulty returning to walking compared with those with a lower amputation. This is because their prosthesis must replace the h...
The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiographic outcomes and to determine the survivorship of a high-flexion design total knee arthroplasty (TKA) prosthesis, the LOSPA knee ...
The study included 386 patients (503 TKAs) who were treated with TKA from 2011 to 2013 (follow-up period 10-12 years).The patients were assessed clinically using range of motion (ROM) of the knee, the...
Mean ROM improved significantly from the preoperative baseline of 117.3° to 126.5° at the final follow-up (p < 0.001). The mean KSS and WOMAC scores also both showed significant improvement after surg...
The LOSPA knee system, a high-flexion design total knee prosthesis, showed excellent long-term survivorship and improvements in clinical outcomes at 10- to 12-year follow-up....
There is no consensus on the importance of the kinematics of the prosthetic joint for the clinical outcome after total knee arthroplasty. A 3-armed randomized controlled trial was done to determine an...
Thirty-nine patients with a well-functioning total knee arthroplasty one year postoperatively underwent kinematic analysis of a weight-bearing step-up movement under fluoroscopic recording. Model-base...
The cruciate-retaining and anterior-stabilized groups' medial and lateral contact-points displayed similar paradoxical posterior translations during step-up in the magnitude of 7 and 2 mm, respectivel...
The cruciate-retaining and anterior-stabilized designs displayed similar contact-point translation patterns during a step-up movement. Only the posterior-stabilized design showed a pattern comparable ...
The purpose of this historical review is to highlight the progression and development of prosthetic reconstruction with a focus on the modular distal femur with hinged total knee arthroplasty....
Scientific literature was searched for descriptions of endoprosthetic reconstruction of the extremities to provide a thorough overview of the subject, focusing the research on the evolution of limb sa...
After the first works of Gluck and Giordano, with ivory and metal and the pioneer shoulder prosthesis by Pean in the late 1890s, a great advancement was brought by reconstructions performed for injure...
Walldius in the 1950s developed a fully constrained hinge knee, offering for the first time a consistent and replicable method of substituting the joint. In 1953, Shiers' prosthesis allowed for good f...
The study of the materials and mechanical solutions that was brought to the modern distal femur resection prosthesis is a good example of a virtuous multidisciplinary teamwork between orthopaedic surg...
Voice prosthesis leakage significantly affects the quality of life of patients undergoing laryngectomy, causing insecurity and frequent unplanned hospital visits and costs. In this study, the concept ...
Retrospective cohort study....
Tertiary hospital....
This study included all patients who underwent laryngectomy between 2000 and 2012 in the Netherlands Cancer Institute. Device lifetimes and voice prosthesis replacements of a retrospective cohort were...
Patients used a median 3.4 voice prostheses per year (range, 0.1-48.1). We found high inter- and intrapatient variability in device lifetime. When prophylactic replacement is applied, this would becom...
Based on our simulations, prophylactic replacement of voice prostheses is not feasible due to high inter- and intrapatient variation in device lifetime....
Personalizing prosthesis control is often structured as human-in-the-loop optimization. However, gait performance is influenced by both human control and intelligent prosthesis control. Hence, we need...
A reinforcement learning algorithm was used to achieve prosthesis control to meet normative knee kinematics in walking. A visual FB system cued the user to control prosthesis-side stance time to facil...
(1) Human control of gait timing reduced the tuning duration in individuals without amputation, but not for individuals with TFA. (2) The change of prosthesis control did not influence users' ability ...
The study provides novel insights on human-prosthesis interaction when cooperating in walking, which may guide the future successful adoption of this paradigm in prosthesis control personalization or ...
Long-term prognosis of complicated traumatic injuries depends on precise treatment planning. Establishing a balance between a patient's age, prognosis, financial hurdles, and treatment needs is challe...
A novel powered ankle-foot prosthesis is designed. The effect of wearing the novel prosthesis and an energy-storage-and-return (ESAR) foot on lower-limb biomechanics is investigated to preliminarily e...
The literature comparing bone-anchored prosthesis (BAP) with socket prosthesis (SP) consistently reports improvement in physical health and quality of life using primarily patient-reported outcome mea...
To determine the differences in mobility and balance using performance-based outcome measures and PROMs in people with transfemoral amputations (TFAs) fitted with BAP vs. SP....
Causal comparative....
Two groups of people with TFAs were recruited: one using a BAP (N = 11; mean age ± standard deviation, 44 ± 14.9 years; mean residual limb length as a percentage of the intact femur, 68% ± 15.9) and a...
There were no statistically significant differences between the BAP and SP groups in temporal spatial gait parameters and prosthetic mobility as measured by the 10-meter walk test and component timed-...
This study found that people with TFA who use a BAP can demonstrate similar temporal spatial gait parameters and prosthetic mobility, as well as self-perceived balance confidence and prosthetic mobili...
Erectile dysfunction can cause self-withdrawal and decreased quality of life. Patients who do not respond to pharmacological therapy and other conservative treatments are urged to undergo penile prost...
This meta-analysis followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) protocols. Five eligible studies were included from Pubmed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and SemanticSc...
In this study, patient and partner satisfaction are significantly better (OR 3.39, 95% CI 1.66-6.93, p = 0.0008) (OR 2.32, 95% CI 1.75-3.08, p < 0.00001). Mechanical failure is also significantly high...
This study concluded that inflatable penile prosthesis is better in terms of patient and partner satisfaction, but mechanical failures occur more frequently in this type of prosthesis....