Titre : Paralysie

Paralysie : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Computer-Aided Design
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"FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on la paralysie ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et des tests d'imagerie comme l'IRM." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la paralysie ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des électromyogrammes et des tests de conduction nerveuse sont souvent réalisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle être temporaire ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines paralysies, comme celles dues à un AVC, peuvent être temporaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une paralysie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des signes incluent une faiblesse musculaire, une perte de sensation ou des réflexes diminués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie est-elle toujours complète ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, elle peut être partielle, affectant seulement certains muscles ou groupes musculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de la paralysie ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent une faiblesse, une perte de mouvement et des troubles de la sensation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie affecte-t-elle la parole ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la paralysie peut affecter la parole si les muscles de la bouche sont touchés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on ressentir des douleurs avec la paralysie ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs neuropathiques peuvent survenir en raison de lésions nerveuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle causer des problèmes respiratoires ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, si les muscles respiratoires sont affectés, cela peut entraîner des difficultés respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes associés à la paralysie faciale ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des symptômes comme l'affaissement d'un côté du visage et des difficultés à fermer l'œil peuvent apparaître." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la paralysie après un AVC ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La réhabilitation précoce et le contrôle des facteurs de risque comme l'hypertension sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir la paralysie due à des blessures ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des mesures de sécurité comme le port de casques peuvent réduire les risques de blessures." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations peuvent-elles prévenir certaines paralysies ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des vaccins comme celui contre la poliomyélite peuvent prévenir des formes de paralysie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice régulier aide-t-il à prévenir la paralysie ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer la santé cardiovasculaire et réduire les risques d'AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Une alimentation saine peut-elle prévenir la paralysie ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une alimentation équilibrée aide à maintenir une bonne santé nerveuse et cardiovasculaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la paralysie ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la rééducation, la physiothérapie et parfois des médicaments." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie peut-elle aider en cas de paralysie ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la chirurgie peut être nécessaire pour réparer des nerfs ou des structures endommagées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils traiter la paralysie ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments anti-inflammatoires ou des relaxants musculaires peuvent être prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie occupationnelle est-elle utile ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle aide les patients à retrouver leur autonomie dans les activités quotidiennes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les dispositifs d'assistance sont-ils recommandés ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des dispositifs comme des fauteuils roulants ou des orthèses peuvent améliorer la mobilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la paralysie ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications incluent des infections, des escarres et des problèmes respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes psychologiques ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des troubles comme la dépression et l'anxiété peuvent survenir chez les patients paralysés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications cardiovasculaires sont-elles fréquentes ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'immobilité prolongée peut augmenter le risque de thrombose et d'embolie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle affecter la nutrition ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des difficultés à avaler peuvent entraîner des problèmes nutritionnels chez certains patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques d'isolement social ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la paralysie peut limiter les interactions sociales, entraînant un isolement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de paralysie ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, et les antécédents familiaux d'AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le tabagisme augmente-t-il le risque de paralysie ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le tabagisme est un facteur de risque majeur pour les AVC et les maladies cardiovasculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque pour la paralysie ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque de paralysie augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 65 ans." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress peut-il contribuer à la paralysie ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut affecter la santé cardiovasculaire et augmenter le risque d'AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines maladies auto-immunes peuvent endommager les nerfs et entraîner une paralysie." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Docking covalent targets for drug discovery: stimulating the computer-aided drug design community of possible pitfalls and erroneous practices.

The continuous approval of covalent drugs in recent years for the treatment of diseases has led to an increased search for covalent agents by medicinal chemists and computational scientists worldwide....

Computer-Aided Designing Peptide Inhibitors of Human Hematopoietic Prostaglandin D2 Synthase Combined Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulation.

Human hematopoietic prostaglandin D2 synthase (HPGDS) is involved in the production of prostaglandin D2, which participates in various physiological processes, including inflammation, allergic reactio...

Computer-aided Design of Distal Femoral Osteotomy for the Valgus Knee and Effect of Correction Angle on Joint Loading by Finite Element Analysis.

Lateral open-wedge distal femoral osteotomy (DFO) has been used to treat valgus deformity of the knee, with good clinical outcomes. However, there is a lack of biomechanical studies regarding the angl... To model different angles of lateral open-wedge DFO correction, the CAD software package Mimics 21.0 was used to accurately simulate the operated knee. The femur was cut to 0°, 2°, 4°, 6°, 8°, and 10°... Under a compressive load of 740 N, the highest VMS in lateral and medial compartments of the intact knee model was 3.418 and 3.303 MPa. The maximum value of both the VMS and the shear stress in the la... The optimal correction angle of the valgus knee is close to neutral alignment or slightly varus (0° - 2°). Overcorrection is not recommended, as it can result in a steep increase of the stress within ...

Accuracy of mandibular repositioning surgery using new technology: Computer-aided design and manufacturing customized surgical cutting guides and fixation plates.

Recent 3-dimensional technology advancements have resulted in new techniques to improve the accuracy of intraoperative transfer. This study aimed to validate the accuracy of computer-aided design and ... Sixty patients who underwent mandibular advancement surgery by the same surgeon were retrospectively evaluated by 3-dimensional surface-based superimposition. A 3-point coordinate system (x, y, z) was... There was no statistically significant difference between the planned and actual position of the mandible in either group when considering absolute values of the differences. When considering raw dire... Mandibular repositioning surgery can be performed predictably and accurately with the aid of CAD-CAM customized surgical cutting guides and fixation plates with or without maxillary surgery....

Computer-aided drug design supporting sunscreen research: a showcase study using previously synthesized hybrid UV filter-antioxidant compounds.

Although quantum mechanical calculations have proven effective in accurately predicting UV absorption and assessing the antioxidant potential of compounds, the utilization of computer-aided drug desig... The SPARTAN'20 program was utilized for the geometry optimization and energy calculations of all compounds. Conformer distribution analysis was performed using the Merck molecular force field 94 (MMFF...

Computer-aided Design and 3D-printed Personalized Stem-plate Composite for Precision Revision of the Proximal Humerus Endoprosthetic Replacement: A Technique Note.

Aseptic loosening is considered to be a rather uncommon complication in proximal humerus endoprosthetic replacement (PHER). However, patients with aseptic loosening often suffer severe bone loss, whic... Here, we present a 67-year-old male who underwent PHER after tumor resection and developed aseptic loosening with severe periprosthetic osteolysis around the stem. Computer-aided design and 3D-printed... Computer-aid design and 3D-printed personalized stem-plate composite used in the present case could help to achieve good endoprosthetic stability and satisfactory limb function. This 3D-printed person...

Advancements in total knee arthroplasty kinematics: 3D implant computer aided design model creation through X-ray or fluoroscopic images.

3D-to-2D fluoroscopic registration is a popular and important step for analyzing total-knee-arthroplasty weight-bearing kinematics. Unfortunately, in vivo analyses using these techniques cannot be com... The proposed non-rigid morphing algorithm, based on the coherent point drift algorithm, scales and transforms the shape of the template model to fit with the silhouette of the corresponding fluoroscop... The morphed models show excellent results in comparison with known models with a 0.52 mm average root-mean-square error and a 2.82 mm largest source error for 17 tested knee models of various implant ... A novel methodology was introduced to overcome common 3-dimentional to 2-dimensional registration limitations by recreating entire families of 3 dimensional models from a limited number of fluoroscopi...

A Novel Orthognathic Surgery With a Half-Millimeter Accuracy for the Maxillary Positioning Using Prebent Plates and Computer-Aided Design and Manufacturing Osteotomy Guide.

This retrospective study aimed to assess the accuracy of prebent plates and computer-aided design and manufacturing osteotomy guide for orthognathic surgery. The prebent plates correspondent to the pl...