Titre : Paralysie

Paralysie : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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"headline": "Diagnostic sur Paralysie", "description": "Comment diagnostique-t-on la paralysie ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la paralysie ?\nLa paralysie peut-elle être temporaire ?\nQuels signes indiquent une paralysie ?\nLa paralysie est-elle toujours complète ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010243?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Paralysie", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de la paralysie ?\nLa paralysie affecte-t-elle la parole ?\nPeut-on ressentir des douleurs avec la paralysie ?\nLa paralysie peut-elle causer des problèmes respiratoires ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes associés à la paralysie faciale ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010243?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Paralysie", "description": "Comment prévenir la paralysie après un AVC ?\nPeut-on prévenir la paralysie due à des blessures ?\nLes vaccinations peuvent-elles prévenir certaines paralysies ?\nL'exercice régulier aide-t-il à prévenir la paralysie ?\nUne alimentation saine peut-elle prévenir la paralysie ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010243?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Paralysie", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la paralysie ?\nLa chirurgie peut-elle aider en cas de paralysie ?\nLes médicaments peuvent-ils traiter la paralysie ?\nLa thérapie occupationnelle est-elle utile ?\nLes dispositifs d'assistance sont-ils recommandés ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010243?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Paralysie", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la paralysie ?\nLa paralysie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes psychologiques ?\nLes complications cardiovasculaires sont-elles fréquentes ?\nLa paralysie peut-elle affecter la nutrition ?\nY a-t-il des risques d'isolement social ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010243?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Paralysie", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de paralysie ?\nLe tabagisme augmente-t-il le risque de paralysie ?\nL'âge est-il un facteur de risque pour la paralysie ?\nLe stress peut-il contribuer à la paralysie ?\nLes maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010243?mesh_terms=Randomized+Controlled+Trials+as+Topic&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on la paralysie ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et des tests d'imagerie comme l'IRM." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la paralysie ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des électromyogrammes et des tests de conduction nerveuse sont souvent réalisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle être temporaire ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines paralysies, comme celles dues à un AVC, peuvent être temporaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une paralysie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des signes incluent une faiblesse musculaire, une perte de sensation ou des réflexes diminués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie est-elle toujours complète ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, elle peut être partielle, affectant seulement certains muscles ou groupes musculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de la paralysie ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent une faiblesse, une perte de mouvement et des troubles de la sensation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie affecte-t-elle la parole ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la paralysie peut affecter la parole si les muscles de la bouche sont touchés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on ressentir des douleurs avec la paralysie ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs neuropathiques peuvent survenir en raison de lésions nerveuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle causer des problèmes respiratoires ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, si les muscles respiratoires sont affectés, cela peut entraîner des difficultés respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes associés à la paralysie faciale ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des symptômes comme l'affaissement d'un côté du visage et des difficultés à fermer l'œil peuvent apparaître." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la paralysie après un AVC ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La réhabilitation précoce et le contrôle des facteurs de risque comme l'hypertension sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir la paralysie due à des blessures ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des mesures de sécurité comme le port de casques peuvent réduire les risques de blessures." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations peuvent-elles prévenir certaines paralysies ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des vaccins comme celui contre la poliomyélite peuvent prévenir des formes de paralysie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice régulier aide-t-il à prévenir la paralysie ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer la santé cardiovasculaire et réduire les risques d'AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Une alimentation saine peut-elle prévenir la paralysie ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une alimentation équilibrée aide à maintenir une bonne santé nerveuse et cardiovasculaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la paralysie ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la rééducation, la physiothérapie et parfois des médicaments." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie peut-elle aider en cas de paralysie ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la chirurgie peut être nécessaire pour réparer des nerfs ou des structures endommagées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils traiter la paralysie ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments anti-inflammatoires ou des relaxants musculaires peuvent être prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie occupationnelle est-elle utile ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle aide les patients à retrouver leur autonomie dans les activités quotidiennes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les dispositifs d'assistance sont-ils recommandés ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des dispositifs comme des fauteuils roulants ou des orthèses peuvent améliorer la mobilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la paralysie ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications incluent des infections, des escarres et des problèmes respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes psychologiques ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des troubles comme la dépression et l'anxiété peuvent survenir chez les patients paralysés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications cardiovasculaires sont-elles fréquentes ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'immobilité prolongée peut augmenter le risque de thrombose et d'embolie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La paralysie peut-elle affecter la nutrition ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des difficultés à avaler peuvent entraîner des problèmes nutritionnels chez certains patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques d'isolement social ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la paralysie peut limiter les interactions sociales, entraînant un isolement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de paralysie ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, et les antécédents familiaux d'AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le tabagisme augmente-t-il le risque de paralysie ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le tabagisme est un facteur de risque majeur pour les AVC et les maladies cardiovasculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque pour la paralysie ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque de paralysie augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 65 ans." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress peut-il contribuer à la paralysie ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut affecter la santé cardiovasculaire et augmenter le risque d'AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines maladies auto-immunes peuvent endommager les nerfs et entraîner une paralysie." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Assessing the efficacy of manual reduction and novel traction techniques for distal radius fractures: A randomized controlled trial.

One of the leading reasons that patients, particularly older persons, are brought to the orthopedic emergency room is a fracture at the end of the radius. In this study, a new traction method for dist... The census method was used in this clinical trial to study 45 patients (46 hands) who were referred to Hamedan Besat Hospital in 2021. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups. The manual reducti... The following results were observed in the new and manual groups in the sixth week after surgery: average volar tilt: 4.19 ± 3.79 and 4.08 ± 3.88 (... The new reduction procedure with hardware in patients with distal radius fractures showed the same effect as the traditional method based on pressure and traction by the assistant and doctor in terms ...

Effects of a Patient Portal Intervention to Address Diabetes Care Gaps: Protocol for a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial.

Despite the potential to significantly reduce complications, many patients do not consistently receive diabetes preventive care. Our research team recently applied user-centered design sprint methodol... This study aims to evaluate the effect of our novel diabetes care gap intervention on completion of selected evidence-based diabetes preventive care services and secondary outcomes.... We are conducting a pragmatic randomized controlled trial of the effect of the intervention on diabetes care gaps. Adult patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) are recruited from primary care clinics af... This study is ongoing. Recruitment was closed in February 2022; a total of 433 patients were randomized. Of those randomized, most (n=288, 66.5%) were non-Hispanic White, 33.5% (n=145) were racial or ... The study directly tests the hypothesis that a patient portal intervention-alerting patients about selected diabetes care gaps, fostering understanding of their significance, and allowing patients to ... ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04894903; https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04894903.... DERR1-10.2196/56123....

Randomized Controlled Trial of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocols in Live Kidney Donors: ERASKT Study.

Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathways represent a comprehensive approach to optimizing perioperative management and reducing hospital stay and cost. In living donor kidney transplantation, k... In this randomized controlled trial, living kidney transplantation donors were assigned to either the ERAS or control group. The ERAS group patients received 15 preoperative, 17 intraoperative, 19 pos... There were no significant differences in demographics between the 2 groups. The ERAS group had a statistically significant reduction in total postoperative opioid consumption calculated in intravenous... The ERAS group experienced superior postoperative analgesia and a shorter length of hospital stay compared with controls....

Investigation of Inspiratory Muscle Training Efficiency Before Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is recommended prior to bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR) procedures to optimize patient outcomes. However, there's a lack of clear guidance on PR content. The a... Sixty-four patients were randomly assigned to either the PR Group (PRGr) or the PR with IMT group (IMTGr). Both groups underwent an 8-week standard PR program, including breathing exercises, muscle st... Our study found no significant difference in exercise capacity improvement between IMTGr and PRGr. However, IMTGr showed significant improvement in MIP compared to PRGr. Both groups experienced improv... Adding IMT to PR did not show a significant difference between groups among BLVR-eligible patients. However, improved respiratory muscle strength may have positive clinical implications. Further resea...

Effectiveness of a Population Health Intervention on Disparities in Hypertension Control: A Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial.

Disparities in hypertension control across race, ethnicity, and language have been a long-standing problem in the United States.... To assess whether a multi-pronged intervention can improve hypertension control for a target population and reduce disparities.... This stepped wedge cluster randomized trial was conducted at 15 adult primary care clinics affiliated with Massachusetts General Hospital. PCPs were randomized to receive the intervention in twelve gr... The target population was patients who met one of the following criteria based on self-identification: (1) Asian, Black, Indigenous, multi-racial, or other race; (2) Hispanic ethnicity; or (3) preferr... PCPs were given access to an online equity dashboard that displays disparities in chronic disease management and completed an equity huddle with population health coordinators (PHCs), which involved r... The primary outcome was change in the proportion of target patients meeting the hypertension control goal when comparing intervention and control periods.... Of the 365 PCPs who were randomized, 311 PCPs and their 10,865 target patients were included in the analysis. The intervention led to an increase in hypertension control in the target population (RD 0... Utilizing data on disparities in quality outcome measures in routine clinical practice augmented by clinical support provided by PHCs and CHWs led to modest, but statistically significant, improvement... ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05278806....

A multilevel intervention to promote HPV vaccination among young adults in Texas: protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections can cause cancers of the cervix, vagina, vulva, penis, anus, and oropharynx. The most recently approved HPV vaccine, Gardasil-9, protects against HPV infection an... The study uses a two by three factorial design. A total of 1200 young adults in Texas, age 18-26 years, who have not been previously fully vaccinated against HPV will be randomly assigned to one of si... Recruitment and data collection began in March 2022. We expect to complete data collection by March 2026. We expect that narratives, enhanced access, and the combination of both will improve HPV vacci... NCT05057312....

Efficacy of Oral Magnesium on Bone Regeneration and Implant Stability in Immediate Dental Implants: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

The successful osseointegration around immediate implants requires high quality and quantity of osteogenesis around them. The role of magnesium as a boneenhancing mineral, and as an adjunctive analges... Immediate implant placement was done after the extraction of the indicated mandibular molar tooth, and all the patients were segregated into 2 groups (Placebo- Lactose, and Magnesium citrate). Bone re... 54 immediate implants placed showed the demographics and baseline serum, clinical, and radiographic parameters were comparable in both groups. Analysis of Implant Stability Quotient at 12th week showe... The oral magnesium citrate supplementation after immediate implant placement helps in enhancing the stability of the immediate implants, along with improved radiodensity around them which was found to...

Effects of a Chatbot-Based Intervention on Stress and Health-Related Parameters in a Stressed Sample: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Stress levels and the prevalence of mental disorders in the general population have been rising in recent years. Chatbot-based interventions represent novel and promising digital approaches to improve... The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a 3-week chatbot-based intervention guided by the chatbot ELME, specifically with respect to the ability to reduce stress and improve various he... In this multicenter two-armed randomized controlled trial, 118 individuals with medium to high stress levels were randomized to the intervention group (n=59) or the treatment-as-usual control group (n... There were no significant changes in perceived stress (β... To gain insight into how the intervention can be improved to achieve its full potential for stress reduction, besides a longer intervention duration, specific sample subgroups should be considered. Th... German Clinical Trials Register DRKS00027560; https://drks.de/search/en/trial/DRKS00027560.... RR2-doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2023.1046202....