Comment diagnostiquer une hyperuricémie ?

Un test sanguin mesure le taux d'acide urique pour diagnostiquer l'hyperuricémie.

Quels tests pour la goutte ?

L'analyse du liquide synovial et des tests sanguins pour l'acide urique sont utilisés.

Quels symptômes indiquent une crise de goutte ?

Douleur intense, rougeur et gonflement d'une articulation, souvent le gros orteil.

Comment évaluer une maladie liée aux purines ?

Des tests génétiques et des analyses biochimiques peuvent être nécessaires.

Quel rôle des purines dans le diagnostic ?

Les niveaux de purines peuvent indiquer des troubles métaboliques ou des maladies rénales.

Quels sont les symptômes de l'hyperuricémie ?

Souvent asymptomatique, mais peut causer des douleurs articulaires et des calculs rénaux.

Quels signes de goutte aiguë ?

Douleur intense, rougeur, chaleur et gonflement d'une articulation, souvent nocturne.

Comment se manifeste une crise de goutte ?

Une douleur soudaine et sévère dans une articulation, souvent accompagnée d'inflammation.

Quels symptômes des troubles des purines ?

Fatigue, douleurs articulaires, et parfois des problèmes rénaux ou hépatiques.

Quels symptômes d'une maladie de Wilson ?

Accumulation de cuivre, troubles neurologiques, et symptômes hépatiques.

Comment prévenir l'hyperuricémie ?

Adopter un régime pauvre en purines et éviter l'alcool et les boissons sucrées.

Quelles habitudes pour éviter la goutte ?

Maintenir un poids santé, rester hydraté et limiter les aliments riches en purines.

Comment réduire le risque de calculs rénaux ?

Boire beaucoup d'eau et éviter les aliments riches en oxalates et purines.

Quels conseils diététiques pour les purines ?

Limiter les viandes rouges, les fruits de mer et les boissons alcoolisées.

Comment surveiller les niveaux d'acide urique ?

Des tests sanguins réguliers pour surveiller les niveaux d'acide urique et ajuster le régime.

Comment traiter l'hyperuricémie ?

Des médicaments comme les inhibiteurs de la xanthine oxydase et des changements alimentaires.

Quel traitement pour la goutte ?

Anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens (AINS) et colchicine pour soulager la douleur.

Comment prévenir les crises de goutte ?

Éviter les aliments riches en purines et maintenir une hydratation adéquate.

Quels médicaments pour les troubles des purines ?

Des médicaments spécifiques selon le trouble, comme les uricosuriques pour l'hyperuricémie.

Comment gérer les calculs rénaux liés aux purines ?

Hydratation, modifications alimentaires et parfois intervention chirurgicale.

Quelles complications de la goutte ?

Arthrite chronique, dépôts de tophus et risque accru de maladies cardiovasculaires.

Quels risques liés à l'hyperuricémie ?

Peut entraîner des calculs rénaux, des maladies rénales et des problèmes cardiovasculaires.

Comment l'hyperuricémie affecte-t-elle les reins ?

Peut provoquer une néphropathie urique, entraînant des lésions rénales.

Quelles complications des troubles des purines ?

Peuvent inclure des problèmes hépatiques, neurologiques et des troubles métaboliques.

Quels effets à long terme de la goutte ?

Peut entraîner des dommages articulaires permanents et des complications systémiques.

Quels facteurs de risque pour l'hyperuricémie ?

Obésité, consommation excessive d'alcool, régime riche en purines et antécédents familiaux.

Qui est à risque de goutte ?

Les hommes, les personnes obèses et celles ayant des antécédents familiaux de goutte.

Quels médicaments augmentent le risque d'hyperuricémie ?

Diurétiques, aspirine à faible dose et certains médicaments immunosuppresseurs.

Quel rôle de l'alimentation dans les purines ?

Une alimentation riche en viandes rouges, fruits de mer et boissons sucrées augmente le risque.

Comment l'âge influence-t-il l'hyperuricémie ?

Le risque d'hyperuricémie augmente avec l'âge, surtout chez les hommes après 40 ans.

Purines - Informations médicales vérifiées

Optimising the diagnostic accuracy of First post-contrAst SubtracTed breast MRI (FAST MRI) through interpretation-training: a multicentre e-learning study, mapping the learning curve of NHS Breast Screening Programme (NHSBSP) mammogram readers using an enriched dataset.

28 May 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s13058-024-01846-1 PMID: 38807211

Abbreviated breast MRI (FAST MRI) is being introduced into clinical practice to screen women with mammographically dense breasts or with a personal history of breast cancer. This study aimed to optimi... A FAST MRI interpretation-training programme (short presentations and guided hands-on workstation teaching) was adapted to provide additional training during the assessment task (interpretation of an ... Prospective, blinded interpretation of an enriched dataset by multiple readers.... 43 mammogram readers completed the training, 22 who interpreted breast MRI in their clinical role (Group 1) and 21 who did not (Group 2). Overall sensitivity was 83% (95%CI 81-84%; 1994/2408), specifi... Provision of immediate feedback to mammogram readers during the assessment test set reading task increased specificity for FAST MRI interpretation and achieved high diagnostic accuracy. Optimal readin...

Humans Female Breast Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mammography +8 autres

Updating "Dataset of transcriptomic changes that occur in human preadipocytes over a 3-day course of exposure to 3,3',4,4',5-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB126)" with additional data on exposure to 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (PCB52) or its 4-hydroxy metabolite (4-OH-PCB52).

Aug 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2023.109415 PMID: 37520642

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were used extensively in building materials, including those used in schools. PCBs accumulate in fat, and exposure to PCBs is associated with the development of cancer...

The safety and effectiveness of low-level light therapy (LLLT) with light-emitting diode (LED) bed system and a novel topical anti-cellulite gel on grades 1-2 thigh/buttock cellulite: a randomized, comparative-controlled split-thigh/buttock IRB study.

19 May 2023

DOI: 10.1080/14764172.2021.1951766 PMID: 36748714

Cellulite of the upper lateral and posterior thighs and lower buttocks represents a common unwanted condition.... The author sought to comparea LLLT-LED bed therapy and a novel topical anti-cellulite gel on one thigh/buttock cellulite vs light therapy for cellulite to the opposite side.... Eight healthy female subjects were randomly treated with a LLLT-LED bed twice weekly for 20 minutes in prone/supine positions with twice daily application of a novel anti-cellulite gel to one randomiz... At the end of the 3-month trial, skin elasticity increased after combined therapy on one thigh but decreased with only LLLT-LED bed treatments on the opposite thigh. Thighs treated with active gel and... The use of LLLT-LED bed therapy and an anti-cellulite gel demonstrated an efficient alternative in the treatment of cellulite-involved thighs/buttocks over similarly affected thighs/buttocks that were...

Humans Female Thigh Low-Level Light Therapy Buttocks +4 autres

A Harmonised Approach to Curating Research-Ready Datasets for Asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) in England, Wales and Scotland Using Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), Secure Anonymised Information Linkage (SAIL) Databank and DataLoch.

2024

DOI: 10.2147/CLEP.S437937 PMID: 38595770

Electronic healthcare records (EHRs) are an important resource for health research that can be used to improve patient outcomes in chronic respiratory diseases. However, consistent approaches in the a... We developed a harmonised curation approach to generate comparable patient cohorts for asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and interstitial lung disease (ILD) using datasets from with... Codelists and metadata generated have been made available to help re-create the asthma, COPD and ILD cohorts in CPRD, SAIL and DataLoch for different time periods, and provide a starting point for the...

Comparison of the effect of combined usage of povidone-iodine irrigation and topical vancomycin powder to the use of povidone-iodine irrigation alone on the periprosthetic joint infection incidence rate in patients undergoing primary total hip and knee arthroplasty: a protocol for multicenter prospective randomized clinical trial.

10 Jul 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s13063-024-08306-3 PMID: 38987786

With the increasing number of joint replacement surgeries, periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) has become a significant concern in orthopedic practice, making research on PJI prevention paramount. Th... The prospective randomized clinical trial will be conducted in two independent voivodeship hospitals with extensive experience in lower limb arthroplasties. The studied material will comprise 840 pati... A randomized clinical trial comparing the effect of combined usage of povidone-iodine irrigation and vancomycin powder to the use of povidone-iodine irrigation alone in preventing PJIs after primary a... ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05972603 . Registered on 2 August 2023....

Humans Administration, Topical Anti-Bacterial Agents Anti-Infective Agents, Local Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip +11 autres

Supporting dataset on the content of Cu, Ni Cd, Pb, Zn, Ag, Mg, Fe, Co and Ca in the carcass, gastrointestinal tract tissues and the whole body of nestlings of a small passerine bird, the Eurasian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus from an intensively fertilized fishpond habitat.

25 Sep 2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176437 PMID: 39332722

The dataset presented in this data paper supports "The prenatal assimilation of minerals and metals in the nestlings of a small passerine bird" (Orłowski et al. 2024). The article presents the raw dat...

Sea surface temperature (SST) and SST anomaly (SSTA) datasets over the last four decades (1977-2016) during typhoon season (May to November) in the entire Global Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, Philippine Sea, South China sea, and Eastern China Sea.

Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2022.108646 PMID: 36426025

The Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies (SSTA) are created for the chosen study period from 1977 to 2016 (40-years) including the base period from 1941 to 1970 (30-years) using the two different raw Sea...

State of research in MFT: Thoughts from the Editor's Chair: This article is a modified transcript of the keynote address given by Dr. Steven M. Harris, Editor of the Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, at the inaugural annual meeting of the Intervention Research Topical Interest Network of the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy. The meeting was held on October 5, 2022 at the Kellogg Center on the campus of Michigan State University.

Jan 2023

DOI: 10.1111/jmft.12626 PMID: 36584074

The Editor of JMFT discusses the state of research in systemic family therapy....

Humans United States Family Therapy Michigan Marriage +2 autres

Purines : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Sous-catégories

Adénine

Allopurinol

Mercaptopurine

Purinones

Roscovitine

Citrate de sildénafil

Tioguanine

Amino-2 purine

Cytokinine

Famciclovir

Ténofovir

Hypoxanthines

Xanthines

Kinétine

Zéatine

Guanine

Hypoxanthine

Caféine

Théobromine

Théophylline

Acide urique

Xanthine

Aciclovir

8-Azaguanine

Pentoxifylline

Diphylline

Xanthine(isobutyl-3 methyl-1)

Nicotinate de xanthinol

Ganciclovir

Valaciclovir

Valganciclovir

Sources (8208 au total)