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Administration des services de santé
Organisation et administration
Gestion du risque
Gestion du risque : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
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"name": "Comment évaluer les risques en milieu hospitalier ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utiliser des outils d'analyse des risques et des audits réguliers."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels indicateurs de risque surveiller ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Surveiller les infections nosocomiales, les erreurs médicamenteuses et les chutes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une analyse de risque ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "C'est un processus systématique pour identifier et évaluer les risques potentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier les risques liés aux traitements ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évaluer les antécédents médicaux et les interactions médicamenteuses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue le retour d'expérience ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il permet d'apprendre des incidents passés pour améliorer la sécurité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes signalent un risque accru ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Symptômes tels que douleur thoracique, essoufflement ou confusion."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une réaction indésirable ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Surveiller des signes comme éruptions cutanées ou gonflements après un traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'infection surveiller ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Fièvre, rougeur, gonflement ou écoulement au site d'intervention."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une erreur médicamenteuse ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Nausées, vertiges ou changements d'état mental après la médication."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment détecter une complication post-opératoire ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Surveiller des signes comme douleur intense, fièvre ou saignement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures préventives en milieu hospitalier ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Mettre en place des protocoles d'hygiène et de sécurité des patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment sensibiliser le personnel aux risques ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Organiser des formations régulières et des simulations de situations à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle des patients dans la prévention des risques ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les patients doivent être informés et impliqués dans leur propre soin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections nosocomiales ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Appliquer des protocoles stricts de désinfection et de stérilisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les stratégies de prévention des chutes ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évaluer les risques individuels et adapter l'environnement des patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment minimiser les risques lors des traitements ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utiliser des protocoles standardisés et former le personnel médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est l'impact des erreurs de médication ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent entraîner des complications graves et prolonger l'hospitalisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les risques liés à la chirurgie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évaluer les antécédents du patient et suivre des check-lists préopératoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les stratégies de communication des risques ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Informer les patients des risques et bénéfices des traitements proposés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer l'efficacité des traitements ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utiliser des indicateurs de résultats cliniques et des retours des patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Infections, saignements, thromboses ou complications respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications liées aux traitements ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Surveiller les patients et ajuster les traitements en fonction des symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes d'une complication grave ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleur intense, fièvre élevée ou détérioration rapide de l'état général."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications post-opératoires ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Suivre des protocoles de soins post-opératoires et surveiller les patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications des erreurs de médication ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Réactions allergiques, surdosage ou échec thérapeutique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour les infections ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Âge avancé, immunodépression et interventions chirurgicales récentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier les facteurs de risque cardiovasculaires ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évaluer l'hypertension, le diabète, le tabagisme et l'hypercholestérolémie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements augmentent les risques de complications ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Tabagisme, sédentarité et mauvaise alimentation sont des comportements à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer les facteurs de risque psychologiques ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Considérer l'anxiété, la dépression et le stress dans l'évaluation globale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque liés à l'âge ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé augmente le risque de maladies chroniques et de complications."
}
}
]
}
]
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Athletes regularly perform resistance training, yet it is unknown how best to monitor its intensity. This study compared different resistance exercise intensity metrics to determine their sensitivity ...
Following baseline testing for 10- and 3-repetition maximum (RM; squat and bench press), fourteen trained participants completed four volume-matched protocols in a randomised order: 3x10 with 85% 10RM...
Internal intensity and work-rate metrics were highest for 3x1060s, followed by 3x10180s, 8x3120s and 8x3300s (p≤0.027). TI and II were higher for 8x3 than 3x10 protocols (p<0.001), but not different w...
Work rate corroborated objective internal intensity metrics during resistance exercise, with the highest work rate session (3x1060s) also eliciting greater RPE scores than other protocols. In contrast...
Hypertension is the leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease and an independent predictor of mortality. The prevalence of hypertension has doubled in the last two decades and evidence suggests t...
The limited availability of calorimetry systems for estimating human energy expenditure (EE) while conducting exercise has prompted the development of wearable sensors utilizing readily accessible met...
MacDougall, KB, McClean, ZJ, MacIntosh, BR, Fletcher, JR, and Aboodarda, SJ. Ischemic preconditioning, but not priming exercise, improves exercise performance in trained rock climbers. J Strength Cond...
Intermittent claudication (IC) is the most common symptom of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) which presents as a consequence of muscle ischaemia resulting from the atherosclerotic obstruction to art...
Retrospective data were analysed to examine walking and ABPI outcomes for participants who completed a 12-week course of supervised or home-based exercise. All participants had a history of IC....
46 participants (mean age 69±11 years; 76% male; 29% current smokers) referred for exercise were assessed, completed a 12-week course of exercise (home-based or supervised) and subsequently attended f...
A 12-week course of supervised exercise results in significantly greater walking distance outcomes (COD and PWD) than unmonitored home-based exercise. In contrast with previous findings (Lane et al. 2...
A 12-week programme of exercise favourably influenced walking and ABPI outcomes for patients with IC. Both home-based exercise and supervised individualised exercise increased walking distances, but t...
Physiological function fluctuates across 24 h due to ongoing daily patterns of behaviors and environmental changes, including the sleep/wake, rest/activity, light/dark, and daily temperature cycles. T...
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) induces involuntary muscle contraction, preferentially promotes anaerobic metabolism, and is applicable for increasing exercise intensity. This study aimed ...
Eight participants trained with a cycling ergometer at 100% of the ventilatory threshold (VT) (73.3% of peak oxygen consumption) (VOL), and another nine participants trained with the cycling ergometer...
Rating of perceived exertion (RPE) in VOLES (12.00 ± 1.50) was significantly lower than in VOL (14.88 ± 1.81) (p < 0.05) during training sessions. Peak power output during the exercise tolerance test ...
Our results suggest that both superimposing subtetanic NMES onto moderate-intensity voluntary exercise and vigorous voluntary intensity exercise induce the improvement in cardiovascular and metabolic ...
To investigate the influence of subjective exercise experience on adolescent trait anxiety and to reveal the mediating effect of exercise behavior....
Using the Subjective Exercise Experience Scale (SEES), Physical Exercise Rating Scale (PARS-3), and Trait Anxiety Inventory (T-AI), a questionnaire survey was conducted among 500 adolescents in Southw...
1) Among adolescents, the exercise behavior of boys was significantly higher than that of girls (p < 0.05), and the subjective exercise experience of students aged 9 to 12 was significantly higher tha...
The good subjective exercise experience not only has direct benefits for improving trait anxiety in adolescents but also helps to improve their exercise behavior, enrich daily physical exercise activi...
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs. Specifically, in skelet...
The purpose of this study was to determine if rating of perceived exertion (RPE) during non-weight-bearing exercise is influenced by gestational age and exercise training. We conducted a randomized co...